A Standard Global Accelerator (GA) instance provides a fully meshed acceleration network with Layer 4 (TCP/UDP) and Layer 7 (HTTP/HTTPS) support across multiple regions.
Create a Standard GA instance
Standard GA instances support two billing methods: Pay-As-You-Go and Subscription.
Pay-as-you-go charges based on actual usage. Configure the instance, acceleration region, listener, and endpoint group at once without selecting an instance type. Best for fluctuating or unpredictable workloads.
Subscription requires purchasing a specific instance type upfront before completing the remaining configuration. Best for stable, predictable workloads.
Pay-as-you-go standard instance
Before you create a pay-as-you-go Standard GA instance, review the following:
The first time you use a pay-as-you-go GA instance, you must Activate the Service.
Pay-as-you-go GA instances use Pay-By-Data-Transfer for bandwidth billing. You do not need to associate a bandwidth package. Cloud Data Transfer (CDT) handles traffic billing.
Log on to the GA console.
On the Instances page, click Create Standard Pay-as-you-go Instance.
On the Basic Instance Configuration page, configure the following parameters and click Next.
Parameter
Description
GA Instance Name
Enter a name for the GA instance.
Billing Method
The default is Pay-As-You-Go.
A pay-as-you-go standard GA instance incurs these fees: instance fee, CU fee, and traffic fee.
Accelerated IP Address Type
Select an acceleration IP type for the Standard GA instance.
EIP (default): Uses custom nearest access mode. Select acceleration areas and regions as needed. GA assigns an independent EIP per acceleration region.
Anycast EIP: Uses automatic nearest access — no need to select acceleration areas or regions. GA provides 2 Anycast EIPs across multiple regions worldwide.
For a Standard GA instance, the number of acceleration IPs per region depends on the acceleration IP type:
If the accelerated IP address type is Elastic IP Address, two EIPs are allocated to each acceleration region. The two EIPs can be used to simultaneously accelerate client traffic and ensure high availability for the acceleration region.
If the accelerated IP address type is Anycast EIP, GA provides two Anycast EIPs in multiple regions across the globe.
Resource Group
Select the resource group for the standard Global Accelerator instance.
The resource group must already exist in Resource Management.
In the Configure Acceleration Area wizard, configure the acceleration area, and then click Next.
On the Configure Listeners page, configure the listener and click Next.
On the Configure an Endpoint Group page, configure the endpoint group and endpoints, then click Next.
On the Configuration Review page, review the settings and click Submit. Creating a GA instance takes about 3 to 5 minutes.
What to do next
If you accelerate access to your service through a domain name, you need to configure DNS to point the accelerated domain name to the CNAME address allocated by the GA instance.
To implement traffic splitting, you can configure line-based routing policies in DNS resolution. For example, you can resolve cross-border lines to GA's CNAME address and non-cross-border lines to your service's original public IP address. This way, cross-border traffic is accelerated through GA while non-cross-border traffic connects directly, achieving traffic isolation with the two links operating independently of each other.
Create a Standard instance (subscription)
Log on to the GA console.
On the Instances page, click Create Standard Subscription Instance.
On the Create Standard Instance (Subscription) page, configure the following parameters, click Buy Now, and complete the payment.
Parameter
Description
Instance Specification
Select the specifications for the standard GA instance.
Accelerated IP Address Type
By default, subscription Standard GA instances support only the EIP type, which uses custom nearby access mode — select acceleration regions as needed. GA assigns one EIP per acceleration region.
Bandwidth Billing Method
Select the billing method for network bandwidth.
Pay-By-Bandwidth is selected by default.
After purchasing a GA instance with the Pay-By-Bandwidth billing method, you must associate a basic bandwidth plan.
Subscription Duration
Select the subscription duration.
Select Auto-renewal. (Make sure that your account balance is sufficient.) to enable auto-renewal for the instance.
GA Instance Name
Enter a name for the GA instance.
Resource Group
Select a resource group for the standard GA instance.
The group must already exist in Resource Management.
Coupon
Select whether to use a coupon.
Do Not Use Coupons is selected by default. You can also select a coupon from the drop-down list.
Optional: In the GA console, choose . On the Instances page, view the purchased standard GA instance.
Next steps
After creating a subscription Standard GA instance, complete these steps:
Add and manage an intelligent routing listener or Add and manage a custom routing listener
Add and manage an endpoint group for an intelligent routing listener or Add and manage an endpoint group for a custom routing listener
Configure a CNAME record (required when accelerating access to your service through a domain name)
After purchasing a subscription Standard GA instance, follow Get started with Global Accelerator to deploy the Global Accelerator service.
Change standard instance specifications
You can upgrade or downgrade a subscription standard Global Accelerator instance.
Before you begin, review the following information:
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Limitations |
Effective time |
Billing impact |
Use cases |
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Specification changes take effect immediately but may be delayed by a few minutes due to network latency. |
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Upgrade or downgrade a standard Global Accelerator instance when its current specification no longer meets your business needs. |
Log on to the GA console.
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On the Instances page, change the specification of a standard Global Accelerator instance.
For more information about the specifications of standard Global Accelerator instances, see Standard Global Accelerator instances.
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Upgrade the instance specification
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Find the instance that you want to manage and choose in the Actions column.
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In the Upgrade Notes dialog box, confirm the information for the Change Specification operation and click OK.
NoteThe Change Specification operation supports only upgrades. To downgrade an instance, see Downgrade the instance specification.
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On the Change Specifications page, select the new specification, select the Terms of Service check box, and then click Buy Now and complete the payment.
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Check the status of the Global Accelerator instance in the Status column. If the status is Unconfirmed Endpoint Group IPs, click Confirm. In the Confirm Endpoint Group IPs dialog box, click OK.
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Downgrade the instance specification
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Find the instance that you want to manage and choose in the Actions column.
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In the Downgrade Notes dialog box, confirm the prompt for the Downgrade operation and click OK.
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On the Downgrade page, select the new specification, select the Terms of Service check box, and then click Buy Now and complete the payment.
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More operations
More operations (pay-as-you-go)
Actions | Procedure |
Update a GA instance's basic information |
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Delete a GA instance | You can delete pay-as-you-go Standard GA instances. Complete data migration before deleting.
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More operations (subscription)
Actions | Procedure |
Update a GA instance's basic information |
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Renew a subscription GA instance |
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Replace a basic bandwidth plan | You can replace the basic bandwidth plan bound to a Global Accelerator instance without interrupting traffic. After the replacement, the original plan is unbound and the new plan is bound to the Global Accelerator instance. Before replacing a plan, ensure you have purchased a new one with bandwidth greater than or equal to the total allocated bandwidth across all acceleration areas. For more information, see Purchase a basic bandwidth plan.
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Cancel the subscription for a GA instance | You can cancel the subscription for a Standard GA instance. Before canceling, verify that the instance meets cancellation requirements and data migration is complete. Refund policy. |
References
Tutorials
API reference
CreateAccelerator: Creates a Standard GA instance.
ListAccelerators: Lists Standard GA instances.
DescribeAccelerator: Describes a specified Standard GA instance.
UpdateAccelerator: Modifies a Standard GA instance.
UpdateAcceleratorConfirm: Confirms a specification change for a Standard GA instance.
DescribeAcceleratorAutoRenewAttribute: Describes the auto-renewal status of a Standard GA instance.
UpdateAcceleratorAutoRenewAttribute: Modifies the auto-renewal attribute of a Standard GA instance.