Top 9 Java Frameworks in 2020

Date: Oct 25, 2022

Related Tags：1. What is the Difference between Spring Boot and Spring?
2. Java

Abstract: Java, which was born in 1995, is now widely used on 134,861 websites, including ESPN, SnapDeal, etc. In its 24 years of growth, Java has proven itself to be the top general-purpose programming language for custom software development.

Java, which was born in 1995, is now widely used on 134,861 websites, including ESPN, SnapDeal, etc. In its 24 years of growth, Java has proven itself to be the top general-purpose programming language for custom software development.

Java is widely used in industries such as science education, finance, law, and government. The pie chart below is the usage of the Java language in various industries.

This open-source programming language is object-oriented, and its purpose is to give application developers the freedom to write code once and run it anywhere (WORA). This enables compiled Java code to run on every platform that supports Java.

The latest version, Java 13, was released in September 2019. According to the TOIBE rankings (calculated based on the top 25 search engines), Java ranks first.

Here are the programming language rankings for November 2019 and November 2018:

Java consistently ranks first, making it one of the most prestigious software programming languages ​​of all time. Timely updates and new releases make it a dynamic and competitive programming language.

But it's not enough to just choose this top language for your next web application development project. You still need to make the right choice when choosing a Java web framework. So, are you wondering how to choose an appropriate Java framework for your project?

Actually, it is not easy and requires a deep understanding of the pros and cons of choosing a specific java framework for software development for a specific industry business.

Now, let’s take a detailed look at these 9 top Java frameworks in 2020.

Top Java Framework #1: Spring

Spring ranks first due to its excellent ability to develop complex web applications that are known for their high performance. It enables Java developers to easily create enterprise-level applications.

Web application developers can vouch for the capabilities of the Spring Framework. This is also the reason why Spring has become a favorite of Java developers. The data below further demonstrates this. Here's what developers who chose Java as one of the top three programming languages ​​had to say about the Java framework:

In developer choice, Spring MVC and Spring Boot are far ahead of other Java technologies. For developers, a big advantage here is that they can be unconstrained by other modules and focus on one module because spring takes advantage of Inversion of Control (IoC).

Other advantages of this framework are: it provides a comprehensive configuration model, supports both traditional and modern databases such as NoSQL, and enables cohesive development by supporting aspect-oriented programming. It provides some modules like Spring MVC, Spring Core, Spring Boost, SpringTransaction etc.

Top Java Framework #2: Hibernate

As an Object Relational Mapping (ORM) database, Hibernate changes the way we used to look at databases. Although it is not a complete full stack framework, it can easily transform data for multiple databases.

Its ability to support multiple databases makes it easy to scale regardless of the size of the application or the number of users. Furthermore, it is fast, powerful, and easy to extend, modify, and configure.

Top Java Framework #3: Struts

The framework helps custom software developers create enterprise-grade applications that are easy to maintain. The USP of this framework is its plugins. They are JAR packages, which means they are portable.

Hibernate plugin and spring plugin can be used for object relational mapping and dependency injection respectively. Developing applications using this Java framework reduces processing time as it provides well-organized Java, JSP and Action classes.

Top Java Framework #4: Play

Top companies like LinkedIn, Samsung, The Guardian, Verizon, etc. are using this framework, but that only speaks to its trustworthiness. The framework provides speed, scalability and performance.

Its user interface is very simple and enables mobile application developers to get started quickly. It is mainly used to develop applications that require unified content creation.

Top Java Framework #5: Google web Toolkit

This framework is used for client-side development, similar to Javascript. It's an open source Java framework, which means it's free. This framework is widely used by Google, and many of its products such as AdSense, Google Wallet, and AdWords are written using it.

With GWT code, Ajax applications can be easily developed and debugged. Java developers prefer this framework to write complex applications. Some of its features include bookmarks, cross-browser portability, history and management.

Top Java Framework #6: Grails

This open source framework is very popular in Enterprise Java Beans (EJB). It can be used to create robust, scalable applications for content management systems, Restful web services, and e-commerce websites.

It can be coordinated with other Java technologies such as Java Spring, Hibernate, quartz, EE containers and SiteMesh. Some of its advantages include: simple GORM, flexible configuration files, advanced plugin system with multiple plugins, simple object mapping library, and a supportive and responsive community.

Top Java Framework #7: Blade

Any custom application developer can quickly understand this framework in a day. Launched in 2015, Java Blade is known for being simple and lightweight. The biggest highlight of this framework is its ability to quickly create web applications.

It is a full stack web development framework that provides a simple and concise coding structure. Blade is based on Java 8, which provides a RESTful routing interface and supports webjar resources and plugin extensions.

Top Java Framework #8: JavaServer Faces

This java framework is developed by Oracle and can be used to create enterprise applications, native applications and web application development. It has the advantage of easily connecting the presentation layer with the application code.

JSF provides an API set for representing and managing UI components. It has a clear architecture that differentiates application logic and presentation. Also, JSF uses XML for view processing, not Java.

Top Java Framework #9: Vaadin

This is an excellent platform for streamlining Java development. You can use it to get custom web development services. One of the great things about this framework is that it guarantees smooth communication between the server and the browser.

Vaadin provides direct access to the DOM from the Java Virtual Machine. In the latest release, it has been split into two parts. Vaadin Flow, a lightweight framework that allows server-side communication and routing.

Summary

After reading all the top Java frameworks, hopefully it will give you a clearer understanding. Knowing what the top frameworks are is not difficult, but finding the framework that best matches your needs is a challenging decision!
Therefore, I always recommend that you consult a professional Java developer and communicate all your needs and goals with them. Java itself is a promising programming language. There is no doubt that choosing the right Java framework can work wonders.