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Cloud Enterprise Network:Functions and features

Last Updated:Feb 27, 2026

Cloud Enterprise Network (CEN) interconnects virtual private clouds (VPCs), virtual border routers (VBRs), Cloud Connect Network (CCN) instances, and IPsec-VPN connections through transit routers. Transit routers provide routing control, inter-region bandwidth management, multicast networking, and integrated monitoring for hybrid and multi-region network architectures on Alibaba Cloud.

CEN architecture overview

Edition comparison

Transit routers are available in two editions: Basic Edition and Enterprise Edition.

Basic Edition transit routers support core connectivity (VPC, VBR, CCN, and transit router connections), inter-region communication, routing policies, and essential monitoring. Enterprise Edition transit routers add advanced routing (custom route tables, route learning, aggregate routes), IPsec-VPN connections, traffic scheduling, multicast, flow logs, and enhanced diagnostics. CCN connections are available only on Basic Edition transit routers.

Feature support matrix

In the following table, Supported indicates that the feature is available for the edition, and Not supported indicates that it is not available.

CategoryFeatureBasic EditionEnterprise Edition
Network instance connectionsVPC connectionsSupportedSupported
VBR connectionsSupportedSupported
CCN connectionsSupportedNot supported
IPsec-VPN connectionsNot supportedSupported
Transit router connectionsSupportedSupported
Inter-region communicationBandwidth plansSupportedSupported
Inter-region connectionsSupportedSupported
Bandwidth multiplexingSupportedSupported
Traffic schedulingNot supportedSupported
RoutesCustom route tablesNot supportedSupported
Custom route entriesNot supportedSupported
Associated forwardingNot supportedSupported
Route learningNot supportedSupported
Prefix listsNot supportedSupported
Route synchronizationNot supportedSupported
Aggregate routesNot supportedSupported
Routing policiesSupportedSupported
Multi-region ECMP routing for VBRsNot supportedSupported
Cloud servicesAccess to cloud servicesSupportedSupported
Access to PrivateZoneSupportedSupported
MulticastMulticast networksNot supportedSupported
Monitoring and O&MBandwidth plan monitoringSupportedSupported
Inter-region connection monitoringSupportedSupported
Express Connect circuit monitoringSupportedSupported
Network instance connection monitoringNot supportedSupported
Health checksSupportedSupported
Flow logsNot supportedSupported
Transit router diagnosticsNot supportedSupported
Reachability analyzerSupportedSupported
Note

Regions that support CCN provide only Basic Edition transit routers. CCN connections are not available on Enterprise Edition transit routers.

Network instance connections

Attach network instances to a transit router to establish private communication between them. The transit router serves as the central hub for connecting different types of network instances.

Network instance connections overview

VPC connections

Attach VPCs to a transit router to establish private connectivity between them. Combine VPC connections with inter-region connections to enable communication across regions.

VPC connections

VBR connections

Attach VBRs to a transit router to extend private network connectivity to on-premises data centers through Express Connect circuits.

VBR connections

CCN connections

Attach CCN instances to a transit router to connect Smart Access Gateway (SAG) devices and branch-office networks to your cloud environment. CCN connections are available only on Basic Edition transit routers.

CCN connections

IPsec-VPN connections

Connect on-premises data centers to an Enterprise Edition transit router through IPsec-VPN connections. After the connection is established, the data center communicates with all other network instances attached to the transit router.

Inter-region communication

Inter-region connections link transit routers in different regions, extending your network across multiple Alibaba Cloud regions.

Inter-region communication overview

Bandwidth plans and inter-region connections

An inter-region connection links transit routers deployed in different regions. Purchase a bandwidth plan that allocates bandwidth between the two regions to create an inter-region connection.

Bandwidth plans and inter-region connections

Bandwidth multiplexing

Share inter-region bandwidth resources between a CCN transit router and a regional transit router. Bandwidth multiplexing simplifies configuration and allows more flexible use of bandwidth across connected networks.

Bandwidth multiplexing

Traffic scheduling

Mark inter-region traffic with Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) values and throttle bandwidth by traffic type. Traffic scheduling provides granular control over bandwidth allocation so that each service type receives the bandwidth it needs.

Routes

Enterprise Edition transit routers provide advanced routing capabilities for fine-grained control over traffic forwarding and route advertisement across your network.

Routes overview

Custom route tables

Custom route tables function like Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) on traditional routers. They are isolated from the default route table of an Enterprise Edition transit router, enabling traffic separation for different network instances based on their associated route tables.

Custom route tables

Route learning

Route learning controls how network instances advertise their routes to a transit router. Enable route learning between a network instance and a route table to have the instance's routes appear in that route table automatically, reducing manual route configuration effort.

Route learning

Associated forwarding

Associated forwarding controls how traffic from a network instance is forwarded. Associate a network instance with a route table so the Enterprise Edition transit router looks up routes in that table and forwards traffic accordingly.

Associated forwarding

Custom routes

Add static routes and blackhole routes to the route table of an Enterprise Edition transit router for direct control over traffic forwarding paths.

Custom routes

Prefix lists

Associate a VPC prefix list with the route table of an Enterprise Edition transit router. The system automatically adds routes pointing to the CIDR blocks in the prefix list, keeping the transit router route table in sync with VPC prefix list changes.

Prefix lists

Route synchronization

Route synchronization enables Enterprise Edition transit routers to automatically advertise routes to attached network instances, eliminating manual route configuration.

Route synchronization

Aggregate routes

Aggregate routes consolidate multiple specific routes on an Enterprise Edition transit router into a single summary route. When route synchronization is enabled for a VPC, the transit router advertises the aggregate route instead of individual specific routes, reducing the number of route entries in VPC route tables.

Aggregate routes

Routing policies

Routing policies filter, modify, or deny route advertisements based on match conditions and actions. Define routing policies to control whether routes in a transit router's route table are advertised to network instances or other transit routers.

Routing policies

Multi-region ECMP routing for VBRs

Enable multi-region equal-cost multi-path (ECMP) routing on an Enterprise Edition transit router to load-balance traffic across multiple VBRs. The transit router learns routes with the same destination CIDR block from different VBRs and distributes traffic across these equal-cost paths.

Cloud services

Transit routers provide on-premises networks with access to Alibaba Cloud services and private DNS resolution through PrivateZone.

Cloud services overview

PrivateZone

PrivateZone is a VPC-based DNS resolution and management service for private domain names. After attaching VBRs and CCN instances to a transit router, on-premises networks connected to the CEN instance can resolve private domain names through PrivateZone.

PrivateZone

Cloud service access

After attaching VBRs and CCN instances to a transit router, on-premises networks connected to the transit router can access services deployed on Alibaba Cloud.

Multicast

Enterprise Edition transit routers support multicast networking for efficient one-to-many data distribution across your cloud network.

Multicast overview

Multicast networks

Create and manage multicast networks after attaching network instances to an Enterprise Edition transit router. The transit router functions as a multicast router that forwards multicast packets between attached network instances.

Monitoring and O&M

CEN provides built-in monitoring, diagnostics, and troubleshooting tools for maintaining network health and resolving connectivity issues.

Monitoring and O&M overview

CEN monitoring

View monitoring data for transit routers, bandwidth plans, inter-region connections, Express Connect circuits connected to VBRs, and traffic on attached network instances from the Charts tab in the CEN console.

CEN monitoring

Health checks

Test the connectivity of Express Connect circuits by configuring health checks on VBRs attached to a transit router. Health checks continuously monitor the link status between your data center and Alibaba Cloud.

Health checks

Flow logs

Flow logs capture information about inter-region traffic between transit routers and traffic over VBR connections. Use flow logs to analyze bandwidth usage patterns and troubleshoot network issues.

Flow logs

Transit router diagnostics

CEN integrates with Network Intelligence Service (NIS) to run diagnostics on transit routers and generate troubleshooting suggestions. Identify and resolve network errors on transit routers based on the diagnosis results.

Transit router diagnostics

Reachability analyzer

CEN integrates with Network Intelligence Service (NIS) to test the reachability of cloud resources. Use the reachability analyzer to verify connectivity between resources in your network.

Next steps