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Data Lake Formation:Billing overview

Last Updated:Oct 29, 2026

This topic describes the cost components of DLF, the scope, billing rules, and metering cycles of each billable item, and the available billing methods. It also links to detailed pricing information to help you understand your costs.

Cost components

DLF is billed per catalog. Costs include lake table storage fees, compute resource fees, cache fees, and network fees. Each item is billed based on its resource usage or the configuration in effect.

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Note

Charges for internet traffic and object tagging are currently waived. We will notify you in advance if these items become billable.

Billable items

Lake table storage fees

For detailed billing rules and unit prices, see Lake table storage fees.

Billable item

Description

Billing rule

Metering cycle

Lake table storage capacity fees

Fees for table data stored in DLF managed storage.

  • Storage fees
    Charges are based on the region, storage class, redundancy option, storage capacity, and storage duration.

  • Some storage classes have a minimum storage duration. For billing rules and examples when this requirement is not met, see Storage capacity fees.

Hourly

Lake table data request fees

Fees for PUT and GET requests to access or manage files and objects in the DLF storage layer. Restoring Cold Archive data also incurs data retrieval request fees.

Charges are based on the request type and number of requests.

Hourly

Data retrieval fees

Fees for retrieving Infrequent Access data, directly reading Archive data, and restoring Cold Archive data.

Charges are based on the retrieval type and volume of data retrieved.

Hourly

Temporary storage fees

Fees for temporary copies created to access restored Cold Archive files.

Charges are based on the amount of data in temporary storage.

Hourly

Compute resource fees

For detailed billing rules and unit prices, see Compute resource fees.

Billable item

Description

Billing rule

Metering cycle

Compute resource fees

Fees for running lake table optimization and management tasks.

Billable operations include compaction, snapshot and partition cleanup, orphan file cleanup, and bucket rebalancing.

Charges are based on the billing method and CU consumption. 1 CU = 1 vCPU + 4 GiB of memory.

Monthly for subscription; hourly for pay-as-you-go.

Cache fees

Note

Cache fees are calculated separately and do not replace storage or request fees. If you also use compute engines or other services, the billing rules in effect for those services apply.

Billable item

Description

Billing rule

Metering cycle

General-purpose cache fees

Fees for configured general-purpose cache capacity.

Charges are based on the configured capacity, not the amount of cached data or cache-hit traffic. You are charged for the configured capacity even when the cache is not full.

Hourly

High-performance cache fees

Fees for configured high-performance cache capacity.

Charges are based on the configured capacity and billing duration for the selected region and cluster configuration.

Hourly

Network fees

For detailed billing rules and unit prices for additional internal bandwidth, see Additional internal network bandwidth billing.

Billable item

Description

Billing rule

Metering cycle

Internet traffic fees

Fees for data transfer over the internet.

Currently waived.

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Additional internal bandwidth fees

Fees for increasing the internal bandwidth quota for DLF data uploads or downloads. Upload and download bandwidth are priced separately.

Charges are based on the additional internal bandwidth quota that is activated and in effect, measured in Gbps, rather than the actual volume of data transferred.

Hourly

Billing methods

Pay-as-you-go

By default, all billable items use pay-as-you-go billing: you pay after use with no upfront purchase. Catalog charges are calculated using the metering basis for each item. This method is suitable for fluctuating demand or short-term use.

General-purpose and high-performance caches are metered by configured capacity. Additional internal bandwidth is metered by the quota that is activated and in effect. If the configured capacity or quota remains unchanged, lower actual usage does not necessarily reduce the corresponding charges.

Hybrid billing

Compute resources also support subscription billing. If you purchase a subscription plan, usage is deducted from the plan first. Any excess usage is billed on a pay-as-you-go basis.

This method combines the flexibility of pay-as-you-go billing with the cost benefits of a subscription. It suits workloads with a stable baseline and fluctuating additional demand, helping you balance cost and flexibility.

Impact of overdue payments

  • If your payment is overdue for up to 72 hours, your managed metadata and storage in DLF are unaffected. However, you cannot perform the following actions:

    • Create a new catalog.

    • Create new databases or tables, or modify existing tables.

    • Start a storage optimization task.

  • If your payment is more than 72 hours overdue, the system will further restrict your use of resources:

    • The system will stop all running storage optimization tasks.

    • The system will block calls to the metadata API.

  • If your payment is more than 360 hours overdue, the system will release and delete your resources:

    • The system will clear all metadata (including databases, tables, and partitions) and data from your account, and delete your catalog.

    • You will lose access to the console.

Important

You cannot recover data from a deleted catalog, so back up important data in advance.

FAQ

Why am I still being charged when I am not reading or writing data with DLF?

Even if you are not actively reading or writing data with DLF, tables that remain in your catalog continue to incur storage fees. Automatic table compaction also consumes compute units (CUs).

To stop all charges, release your catalog. For instructions, see Delete a catalog.

Does enabling a cache eliminate storage and request fees?

Cache fees are separate and do not replace fees for the underlying storage. Request fees depend on which requests are billable. A cache hit alone does not mean that a request is free.

How do I view my usage and fees?

In the DLF console, open the target catalog and go to Resource Overview to view storage, file request, and CU usage. For details about the metrics, see the Resource Overview documentation. Check monitoring data and billing usage separately because their measurement bases may differ. To view your actual fees, go to Expenses and Costs.