Create alert rules to implement risk warning in ApsaraMQ for RocketMQ - ApsaraMQ for RocketMQ

Monitoring and alerting is free of charge.

For more information about CloudMonitor, see Cloud service monitoring.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, verify that the following service-linked role exists in your account:

Role name: AliyunServiceRoleForOns
Role policy: AliyunServiceRolePolicyForOns

This role grants ApsaraMQ for RocketMQ access to CloudMonitor and Application Real-Time Monitoring Service (ARMS) for monitoring, alerting, and dashboard features.

For more information, see Service-linked roles.

Monitoring metrics

The following tables list available metrics by category. All metrics are aggregated at 1-minute intervals.

Note

For definitions of Ready messages and Ready message queue time, see Terms.

Instance metrics

Instance-level metrics track overall throughput and throttling for a single RocketMQ instance. Use these metrics to monitor API call rates, message volumes, and throttling events.

Metric	Metric name	Unit	Dimensions
Transactions per second (TPS) on the instance	InstanceApiCallTps	count/s	userId, instanceId
Messages sent by producers per minute	SendMessageCountPerInstance	count/m	userId, instanceId
Messages received by consumers per minute	ReceiveMessageCountPerInstance	count/m	userId, instanceId
Throttled requests to send messages per minute	ThrottledSendRequestsPerInstance	count/m	userId, instanceId
Throttled requests to receive messages per minute	ThrottledReceiveRequestsPerInstance	count/m	userId, instanceId

Group metrics

Group-level metrics measure consumer performance for a specific consumer group. Use these metrics to detect consumer lag, identify slow consumers, and track dead-letter message generation.

Metric	Metric name	Unit	Dimensions
Accumulated messages	ConsumerLag	count	userId, instanceId, groupId
Message processing latency	ConsumerLagLatencyPerGid	ms	userId, instanceId, groupId
Ready messages	ReadyMessages	count	userId, instanceId, groupId
Ready message queue time	ReadyMessageQueueTime	ms	userId, instanceId, groupId
Messages received by consumers per minute	ReceiveMessageCountPerGid	count/m	userId, instanceId, groupId
Throttled requests to receive messages per minute	ThrottledReceiveRequestsPerGid	count/m	userId, instanceId, groupId
Dead-letter messages generated per minute	SendDLQMessageCountPerGid	count/m	userId, instanceId, groupId

Topic metrics

Topic-level metrics track producer throughput and throttling for a specific topic.

Metric	Metric name	Unit	Dimensions
Messages sent by producers per minute	SendMessageCountPerTopic	count/m	userId, instanceId, topic
Throttled requests to send messages per minute	ThrottledSendRequestsPerTopic	count/m	userId, instanceId, topic

Group and topic metrics

These metrics combine a specific consumer group with a specific topic for the most granular view. Use them to pinpoint consumption issues at the topic level within a group.

Metric	Metric name	Unit	Dimensions
Accumulated messages	ConsumerLagPerGidTopic	count	userId, instanceId, groupId, topic
Message processing latency	ConsumerLagLatencyPerGidTopic	ms	userId, instanceId, topic, groupId
Ready messages	ReadyMessagesPerGidTopic	count	userId, instanceId, groupId, topic
Ready message queue time	ReadyMessageQueueTimePerGidTopic	ms	userId, instanceId, groupId, topic
Messages received by consumers per minute	ReceiveMessageCountPerGidTopic	count/m	userId, instanceId, topic, groupId
Throttled requests to receive messages per minute	ThrottledReceiveRequestsPerGidTopic	count/m	userId, instanceId, topic, groupId
Dead-letter messages generated per minute	SendDLQMessageCountPerGidTopic	count/m	userId, instanceId, groupId, topic

View metrics

Log on to the ApsaraMQ for RocketMQ console. In the left-side navigation pane, click Instances.
In the top navigation bar, select a region, such as China (Hangzhou). On the Instances page, click the name of the instance that you want to manage.
In the left-side navigation pane, click Monitoring and Alerts.
On the Monitoring and Alerts page, select a resource type from the Group Name drop-down list, then select a query time range. The page automatically displays metric charts for the selected resource type.

Create an alert rule

On the Instances page, click the name of the instance that you want to manage.
In the left-side navigation pane, click Monitoring and Alerts.
In the upper-right corner of the Monitoring and Alerts page, click Create Alert Rule. The Create Alert Rule panel opens in the CloudMonitor console.
Configure the alert rule and notification settings, then click OK. For parameter descriptions, see Create an alert rule.

ApsaraMQ for RocketMQ:Monitoring and alerting