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ApsaraDB for Redis:Enable password-free access

Last Updated:May 10, 2023

ApsaraDB for Redis allows you to enable password-free access for instances that are deployed in virtual private clouds (VPCs). This feature provides a secure and convenient method to connect to an instance. After password-free access is enabled for an instance deployed in a VPC, clients within the same VPC as the instance can access the instance without using passwords. Meanwhile, you can still use a username and a password to connect to the instance.

Prerequisites

The instance that you want to manage is deployed in a VPC.

Note

If the network type of the instance is classic network, you must change the network type to VPC. For more information, see Change the network type from classic network to VPC.

Precautions

  • After you enable password-free access for a Tair instance, the default account that has read and write permissions on the instance is used to connect to the instance. The username of the default account is the same as the instance ID, such as r-bp1zxszhcgatnx****.

  • After you enable password-free access for a Tair instance, the system still prompts for a password to enhance security when you connect to the instance by using a public endpoint.

    Note

    If you cannot use a public endpoint to connect to the instance, update the instance to the latest minor version. For more information, see Update the minor version of an instance.

  • By default, the #no_loose_check-whitelist-always parameter of an instance is set to no. This way, after password-free access is enabled, clients within the same VPC as the instance can directly connect to the instance without the need to add the IP addresses of the clients to a whitelist of the instance. For more information, see Modify the values of parameters for an instance.

    Note
    • If the (error) ERR illegal address error message is returned when you run commands on an instance that has password-free access enabled, the IP address of the client that you are using is not added to a whitelist of the instance.

      You can add the IP address to a whitelist of the instance. Alternatively, you can set #no_loose_check-whitelist-always to no. This way, the system does not check whether IP addresses are included in instance whitelists.

    • The #no_loose_check-whitelist-always parameter cannot be specified for instances that use cloud disks. For more information, see Supported parameters.

Procedure

  1. Log on to the ApsaraDB for Redis console and go to the Instances page. In the top navigation bar, select the region in which the instance that you want to manage resides. Then, find the instance and click its ID.
  2. In the upper-right corner of the Connection Information section, click Enable Password-free Access.

  3. In the panel that appears, read the prompt and click OK.

    After you refresh the page, the Enable Password-free Access button changes to Disable Password-free Access. You can click this button to disable password-free access.

    Important

    If you disable password-free access for a Tair instance, connections that are established between the instance and your client by using this method fail.

    To prevent this impact on your client, you can change the method that is used to verify the connection of your client to account and password logon in advance.

Examples

The following code provides an example on how to connect to an instance that has password-free access enabled:

redis-cli -h host -p port
// Example: redis -h r-bp10noxlhcoim2****.redis.rds.aliyuncs.com -p 6379 
JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();
// Specify the maximum number of idle connections based on your business needs. The value cannot exceed the maximum number of connections supported by the instance. 
config.setMaxIdle(100);
// Specify the maximum number of connections based on your business needs. The value cannot exceed the maximum number of connections supported by the instance. 
config.setMaxTotal(200);
config.setTestOnBorrow(false);
config.setTestOnReturn(false);
// Replace the values of the host and port parameters with the endpoint and port number of the instance respectively. The password parameter is not required. 
String host = "r-bp10noxlhcoim2****.redis.rds.aliyuncs.com";
int port = 6379;
JedisPool pool = new JedisPool(config, host, port);
Jedis jedis = null;
try
{
    jedis = pool.getResource();
    /// ... do stuff here ... for example
    jedis.set("foo", "bar");
    System.out.println(jedis.get("foo"));
    jedis.zadd("sose", 0, "car");
    jedis.zadd("sose", 0, "bike");
    System.out.println(jedis.zrange("sose", 0, -1));
}
finally
{
    if(jedis != null)
    {
        // Close connections after each API operation is complete. To close a connection, release the connection to the connection pool instead of destroying the connection. 
        jedis.close();
    }
}
// Call only once when you exit. 
pool.destroy();
Note

For information about how to obtain the endpoint and port number of an ApsaraDB for Redis instance, see View endpoints.

References

API operation

Description

ModifyInstanceVpcAuthMode

Enables or disables password-free access for an ApsaraDB for Redis instance that is deployed in a VPC.

FAQ

  • Q: Why does the WRONGPASS invalid username-password pair error message appear after I enable password-free access for an instance deployed in a VPC?

    A: If you enter an incorrect password to connect to a Community Edition instance that runs Redis 6.0 and has password-free access enabled, the preceding error message is returned. Enter the correct password or leave the password field empty.

    Note

    Enter a password based on the following rules:

    • If you use the default account whose username is the same as the instance ID, enter the password of the account.

    • If you use a custom account, enter the password in the <user>:<password> format. Example: testaccount:Rp829dlwa.