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:Change the configuration of an RDS Custom instance

Last Updated:Dec 04, 2025

This topic describes how to change the instance type of an RDS Custom instance.

Changeable items

Warning

During the configuration change, your instance may be paused or experience a transient connection, which can interrupt your services. We recommend that you perform this operation during off-peak hours.

Changeable item

Description

Service impact

Instance type

  • You can change the instance types of only Standard Edition instances that use disks.

    Note

    You cannot change the instance types of instances that use the mysql.xse8.3xlarge.7cm (storage-enhanced instance family se7) instance type.

  • Before you change the instance type, see Instance types that can be changed and RDS Custom instance types to check whether the instance type can be changed.

    For example, if an instance uses the mysql.x8.2xlarge.7cm (16 cores, 128 GiB) instance type, which is the largest instance type that can be changed, you can only downgrade the instance. You cannot upgrade the instance.

The instance may be paused or a transient connection may occur, which interrupts your services.

Change the instance type

Prerequisites

  • For more information about the destination instance families that are available, see Instance types that can be changed.

  • You can change the instance type only for Standard Edition instances that use disks.

  • The instance must be in the Running or Paused status.

    Note

    After you change the instance type, the instance status remains unchanged.

Procedure

  1. Log on to the RDS console. In the navigation pane on the left, click RDS Custom > Instances. Then, select a region at the top of the page.

  2. Click the instance ID to go to the instance details page.

  3. On the Basic Information page, in the Configuration Information section:

    • For a subscription instance, click Upgrade or Downgrade.

    • For a pay-as-you-go instance, click Change Specifications

  4. On the Change Specifications page, select the destination instance type.

  5. Select the Terms of Service and click Change Now. In the dialog box that appears, confirm the instance information before and after the configuration change. Then, click Continue to complete the payment.

    Warning

    You cannot cancel a configuration change order after you submit it. Before you change the configuration, carefully evaluate your business requirements.

Instance types that can be changed

The instance types to which you can change are subject to the following limits:

Important

The available destination instance types and families depend on factors such as the inventory in the zone. The instance types that are displayed on the action page are the ones that are available for selection.

Upgrade configuration

Source instance family

Destination instance family

Intel disk-based x6

Intel disk-based x6, Intel disk-based x7

Intel disk-based x7

Intel disk-based x7

Intel disk-based x8

Intel disk-based x8

High-frequency hf7

High-frequency hf7, Intel disk-based x7

AMD disk-based xa7

AMD disk-based xa7, Intel disk-based x7

AMD disk-based xa8

AMD disk-based xa8

Downgrade configuration

Source instance family

Destination instance family

Intel disk-based x6

Intel disk-based x6

Intel disk-based x7

Intel disk-based x7

Intel disk-based x8

Intel disk-based x8

High-frequency hf7

High-frequency hf7, Intel disk-based x7

AMD disk-based xa7

AMD disk-based xa7

AMD disk-based xa8

AMD disk-based xa8

Related API operations

API operation

Description

ModifyRCInstance

Upgrades or downgrades the instance type of an RDS Custom instance.

ModifyRCDiskSpec

Changes the disk type or performance level.

References