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ApsaraDB RDS:CreateDdrInstance

Last Updated:Aug 27, 2026

Restores data to a new instance across regions.

Operation description

Note

Before you restore data, call the CheckCreateDdrDBInstance operation to check whether a cross-region backup set can be used for cross-region restoration.

Supported database engines

  • MySQL

  • PostgreSQL

  • SQL Server

References

Note

Before you call this operation, read the following topics to understand the prerequisites and impacts.

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

rds:CreateDdrInstance

create

*All Resource

*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the destination instance. You can call the DescribeRegions operation to query the most recent region list.

cn-hangzhou

Engine

string

Yes

The database engine of the destination instance. Valid values:

  • MySQL

  • SQLServer

  • PostgreSQL

MySQL

EngineVersion

string

Yes

The major engine version of the destination instance. The value of this parameter varies based on the value of Engine.

  • Valid values when Engine is set to MySQL: 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, and 8.0

  • Valid values when Engine is set to SQLServer: 2008r2, 08r2_ent_ha, 2012, 2012_ent_ha, 2012_std_ha, 2012_web, 2014_std_ha, 2016_ent_ha, 2016_std_ha, 2016_web, 2017_std_ha, 2017_ent, 2019_std_ha, and 2019_ent

  • Valid values when Engine is set to PostgreSQL: 9.4, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0, and 13.0

5.6

DBInstanceClass

string

No

The instance type of the destination instance. For more information, see Primary ApsaraDB RDS instance types.

rds.mysql.s1.small

DBInstanceStorage

integer

No

The storage capacity of the destination instance. Valid values: 5 to 2000. Unit: GB. The storage capacity is increased in increments of 5 GB. For more information, see Primary instance types.

20

SystemDBCharset

string

No

The character set of the destination instance. Valid values:

  • utf8

  • gbk

  • latin1

  • utf8mb4

uft8

DBInstanceNetType

string

Yes

The network connection type of the destination instance. Valid values:

  • Internet

  • Intranet

Intranet

DBInstanceDescription

string

No

The instance name. The name must be 2 to 256 characters in length. The value can contain letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-), and must start with a letter.

Note

The value cannot start with http:// or https://.

testdb

SecurityIPList

string

Yes

The IP address whitelist of the destination instance. Separate multiple entries with commas (,). Each entry must be unique. You can add up to 1,000 entries. For more information, see Configure an IP address whitelist for an ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance. The entries in the IP address whitelist must be in one of the following formats:

  • IP address. Example: 10.23.12.24.

  • CIDR block. Example: 10.23.12.24/24. In this example, 24 indicates that the prefix of the CIDR block is 24 bits in length. You can replace 24 with a value that ranges from 1 to 32.

127.0.0.1

ClientToken

string

No

The client token that is used to ensure the idempotence of the request. You can use the client to generate the token, but the token must be unique among different requests. The token can contain only ASCII characters and cannot exceed 64 characters in length.

ETnLKlblzczshOTUbOCz****

PayType

string

Yes

The billing method of the instance. Valid values:

  • Postpaid: pay-as-you-go

  • Prepaid: subscription

Prepaid

ZoneId

string

No

The zone ID of the destination instance. If the destination instance is deployed in multiple zones, separate the IDs of the zones with colons (:).

Note

If you specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) and a vSwitch, you must specify this parameter to identify the zone for the vSwitch.

cn-hangzhou-b

InstanceNetworkType

string

No

The network type of the instance. Valid values:

  • VPC

  • Classic

Default value: Classic.

Note

If you set this parameter to VPC, you must also specify VpcId and VSwitchId.

Classic

ConnectionMode

string

No

The connection mode of the destination instance. Valid values:

  • Standard: standard mode

  • Safe: database proxy mode

Default value: Standard.

Standard

VPCId

string

No

The VPC ID of the destination instance. This parameter is available only when you set the InstanceNetworkType parameter to VPC.

Note

If you specify this parameter, you must also specify the ZoneId parameter.

vpc-****

VSwitchId

string

No

The vSwitch ID of the destination instance. If you specify more than one vSwitch, separate the IDs of the vSwitches with commas (,). This parameter is available only when you set the InstanceNetworkType parameter to VPC.

Note

If you specify this parameter, you must also specify the ZoneId parameter.

vsw-****

PrivateIpAddress

string

No

The private IP address of the destination instance. The address must be within the CIDR block supported by the specified vSwitch. The system automatically assigns a private IP address based on the VPCId and VSwitchId parameters.

172.XX.XX.69

UsedTime

string

No

The subscription duration of the instance.

  • If you set Period to Year, the value of UsedTime ranges from 1 to 3.

  • If you set Period to Month, the value of UsedTime ranges from 1 to 9.

Note

If you set PayType to Prepaid, you must specify UsedTime.

2

Period

string

No

The unit of the subscription duration of the destination instance. Valid values:

  • Year

  • Month

Note

If you set PayType to Prepaid, you must specify UsedTime.

Year

ResourceGroupId

string

No

The resource group ID.

rg-acfmy****

RestoreType

string

Yes

The restoration method that you want to use. Valid values:

  • BackupSet: restores data from a backup set. If you use this value, you must also specify BackupSetId.

  • BackupTime: restores data to a point in time. If you use this value, you must also specify RestoreTime, SourceRegion, and SourceDBInstanceName.

BackupSet

BackupSetId

string

No

The ID of the backup set to use for the restoration. You can call the DescribeCrossRegionBackups operation to query the backup set ID.

Note

This parameter is required when you set the RestoreType parameter to BackupSet.

14****

BackupSetRegion

string

No

The region where the backup set is located.

cn-beijing

RestoreTime

string

No

The point in time to which you want to restore data. The point in time that you specify must be earlier than the current time. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.

Note

If RestoreType is set to BackupTime, you must specify this parameter.

2019-05-30T03:29:10Z

SourceRegion

string

No

The region ID of the source instance if you want to restore data to a point in time.

Note

If you set RestoreType to BackupTime, you must specify this parameter.

cn-hangzhou

SourceDBInstanceName

string

No

The source instance ID, which is used if you want to restore data to a point in time.

Note

This parameter is required when you set the RestoreType parameter to BackupTime.

rm-uf6wjk5****

DBInstanceStorageType

string

No

The storage type of the destination instance. Only the local SSD storage type is supported. Default value: local_ssd.

local_ssd

RoleARN

string

No

The Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) provided by your Alibaba Cloud account for Resource Access Management (RAM) users. RAM users can use the ARN to connect ApsaraDB RDS to Key Management Service (KMS). You can call the CheckCloudResourceAuthorized operation to query the ARN.

Note

This parameter is applicable only to ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instances.

acs:ram::1406****:role/aliyunrdsinstanceencryptiondefaultrole

EncryptionKey

string

No

The ID of the customer master key (CMK) for cloud disk encryption. If you specify this parameter, cloud disk encryption is enabled and you must also specify the RoleARN parameter. Cloud disk encryption cannot be disabled after it is enabled. You can obtain the key ID in the KMS console or create a key. For more information, see Create a key.

**

Notes

  • This parameter is applicable only to ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instances.

  • If you do not specify this parameter, only the RoleARN is required to use the service key managed by ApsaraDB RDS to encrypt cloud disks.

749c1df7-****-****-****-****

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The response parameters.

ConnectionString

string

The endpoint of the destination instance.

Note

The DBInstanceNetType parameter indicates whether the endpoint is internal or public.

rm-****.mysql.rds.aliyuncs.com

DBInstanceId

string

The destination instance ID.

rm-****

OrderId

string

The order ID.

2038691****

Port

string

The port number that is used to connect to the destination instance.

Note

DBInstanceNetType indicates whether the port is internal or public.

3306

RequestId

string

The ID of the request.

E52666CC-330E-418A-8E5B-A19E3FB42D13

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "ConnectionString": "rm-****.mysql.rds.aliyuncs.com",
  "DBInstanceId": "rm-****",
  "OrderId": "2038691****",
  "Port": "3306",
  "RequestId": "E52666CC-330E-418A-8E5B-A19E3FB42D13"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 InvalidZoneId.NotSupported The Specified vpc Zone not supported. VPC-hosted RDS instances cannot be created in the zone. Specify a different zone.
400 InvalidDBInstanceName.Format Specified DB instance name is not valid. The instance does not exist. Check the instance information.
400 InvalidDBInstanceName.Duplicate Specified DB instance name already exists in the Aliyun RDS. The operation failed. The instance name already exists. Specify a different name and try again.
400 InvalidRegion.Format Specified Region is not valid. The region ID is invalid. Check the region ID.
400 InvalidServiceType.Format Specified service type is not valid. The service type is invalid. Set the service type to 0 or 1. The value 0 indicates an Alibaba Cloud service, and the value 1 indicates a JST service.
400 InvalidEngine.Malformed Specified engine is not valid. The database engine is invalid. Specify a valid database engine.
400 InvalidEngineVersion.Malformed Specified engine version is not valid. The database engine version is invalid. Check the database engine version and try again.
400 InvalidConnectionString.Format Specified connection string is not valid. The endpoint of the RDS instance is invalid. The prefix of the endpoint must be 5 to 40 characters in length.
400 InvalidConnectionString.Duplicate Specified connection string already exists in the Aliyun RDS.
400 InvalidCharacterSetName.Format Specified character set name is not valid. The character set is invalid. ApsaraDB RDS supports the following character sets: gbk, utf8, euckr, and ascii.
400 InvalidDBInstanceType.Format Specified instance type is not valid. The operation failed. The database engine is invalid. Specify a valid database engine.
400 InvalidPort.Malformed Specified port is not valid. The port number is invalid.
400 InvalidBackupRetentionPeriod.Malformed Specified backup retention period is not valid. The backup cycle is invalid. The backup cycle must be greater than 1 day and less than or equal to 30 days.
400 InvalidPreferredBackupTime.Format Specified preferred backup time is not valid. The time of the backup file is invalid. Specify the time in the GMT standard in the YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmZ format. Example: 2012-06-11T15:00Z.
400 InvalidPreferredBackupPeriod.Malformed Specified backup period is not valid. The backup time is invalid.
400 InvalidOptmizationService Specified optmization service is not valid.
400 InvalidExpiredTime.Format Specified expired time is not valid. The value of the ExpiredTime parameter is invalid. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.
400 InvalidSecurityIPList.Format Specified security IP list format is not valid. The IP address whitelist is invalid. Check the IP address whitelist.
400 InvalidSecurityIPList.Duplicate Specified security IP list is not valid: Duplicate IP address in the list The IP address whitelist is invalid. The whitelist contains duplicate entries.
400 InvalidSecurityIPList.QuotaExceeded Specified security IP list is not valid: Exceeding the allowed amount of IP address in the list. The number of IP addresses and CIDR blocks in the IP address whitelist that is specified by the SecurityIPList parameter exceeds the upper limit. The IP address whitelist can contain a maximum of 1,000 IP addresses and CIDR blocks.
400 InvalidDBInstanceDescription.Format Specified DB instance description is not valid.
400 InvalidStorage.Format Specified Storage is not valid. The value of the Storage parameter is invalid. Specify a valid value.
400 InvalidDBInstanceConnType.Format Specified DB instance conn type is not valid. The operation failed. The operation is not supported for the connection type of the RDS instance.
400 PreCheckInvalid CreateDdrInstance PreCheck Is Invalid The precheck for CreateDdrInstance is invalid.
400 IncorrectDBInstanceType Current DB instance engine and type does not support operations.
400 InvalidRestoreType.Format Specified restore type is not valid. The restoration type is invalid. Specify a valid restoration type.
400 NoBackupSetRegion BackupSetRegion is absence. The backup region does not exist.
400 IncorrectBackupSetType Backup set type should be value ddr.
400 NoBaksetName BaksetName is absence. The backup set name does not exist.
400 NoSourceInstanceName No SourceDBInstanceName. The source instance name is not found.
400 NoAvailableDisasterRestoreBakset No available disaster restore bakset. No available restore set is found.
400 InvalidBackupType.Format Specified backup type is not valid. The operation failed. The backup type is invalid.
400 IncorrectEngineVersion Current engine version does not support operations. The operation failed. The operation is not supported for the version of the database engine that is run on the RDS instance.
400 DisasterRestoreRegionNotMatched Disaster restore should be operated in the ddr region or source region.
400 InvalidVpcIdRegion.NotSupported The Specified vSwitchId zone not supported.
400 VswitchIpExhausted No available ip in the specified vswitch. No available IP address exists in the specified vSwitch.
400 Order.ComboInstanceNotAllowOperate A package instance is not allowed to operate independently. A package instance is not allowed to operate independently.
400 Price.PricingPlanResultNotFound Pricing plan price result not found. Pricing plan price result not found.
400 Order.NoRealNameAuthentication You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the user center for real-name authentication. You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the cost and cost for real-name authentication.
400 InsufficientAvailableQuota Your account quota limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase. Your account available limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.
400 CommodityServiceCalling.Exception Failed to call commodity service. Failed to call commodity service return.
400 RegionDissolvedEOM Dear customer, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will cease operations. You are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support. Hello, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will stop operating. In order to ensure your business continuity and smooth transition of data migration, you are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.
400 Commodity.InvalidComponent The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again. The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.
400 RegionEndTimeDissolvedAustralia Cloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024. Hello customer, this area has been abolished.
400 Price.CommoditySys Commodity system call exception. Commodity system call exception.
400 Pay.InsufficientBalance Insufficient available balance. Insufficient available balance.
400 Order.PeriodInvalid There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again. There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.
400 pay.noCreditCard Account not bound to credit card.
400 Order.InstHasUnpaidOrder There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order. There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.
400 noAvailablePaymentMethod No payment method is specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method. No payment method has been specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method.
400 BasicInfoUncompleted Your information is incomplete. Complete your information before the operation. Your basic information is not complete, please complete your basic information before operation.
400 Risk.RiskControlRejection Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details. Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.
400 Api.NotSupport Specified api is not supported. The current interface does not support.
400 ContainForbiddenLabelError There is a label that prohibits placing orders. Please contact your distributor for assistance. You cannot place the order because a tag indicates that order placement is prohibited. Contact your distributor.
400 InvalidDBInstanceId.NotFound The DBInstanceId provided does not exist in records. The DBInstanceId provided does not exist.
400 InvalidInstanceLevel.DiskType Specified instance level not support request disk type The current instance type does not support the specified storage type.
400 InvalidParam Sepcified wal level Parameter is invalid. There are still logical slots in instance, so it can not be set as replica. The specified wal_level parameter is invalid. There is still a copy slot in the instance, so it cannot be set to replica.
400 KmsApiError User secret key invalid. The user key is invalid.
400 System.SaleValidateFailed Sales expression validation system error. A system error occurs when the sales expression is verified.
400 Abs.InvalidAccount.NotFound account is not found. The account does not exist.
400 SqlExecuteFailedOrTimeout sql command execution failed or timed out:%s. SQL command execution failed or timed out
400 ColdData.EngineVersionNotSupport The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled. The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.
400 ColdData.MinorVersionNotSupport The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled. The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.
400 IncorrectTargetClasscode The current instance type does not support this operation. This operation is not supported by the instance type.
400 RequiredParam.NotFound Required input param is not found.
400 Parameters.Invalid Parameter error, please check the parameters. Parameter error, please check the parameters.
400 BackupPolicyNotSupport Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy. Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.
400 InvalideStatus.Format The instance status does not support this operation.
400 InvalidReleasedKeepPolicy.Format Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid. Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid.
400 InvalidDBInstanceEngineType.Format the DB instance engine type does not support this operation. This operation is not supported for the database engine of the instance.
400 Pay.NoCreditCard No credit cards. No credit cards.
400 VpcNetworkTypeNotSupport The vpc network type instance does not support this operation. The vpc network type instance does not support this operation.
400 MirrorInsExists Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed. Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed.
400 UnsupportedClassCode The specified DB instance class stops selling. The specified DB instance class stops selling.
400 InvalidBackupSet The specified database does not exist in the backup set. The specified database does not exist in the backup set.
400 OrdTCommodityQueryError Failed to query for product. Failed to query product.
400 ProductInstanceReleased The instance has been released. Please check before placing the order. The instance has been released, please verify and place an order.
400 RegionEndTimeDissolvedIndia The region is no longer supported. The region is no longer supported.
500 ExternalFailure The request processing has failed due to external service failure. The request processing has failed due to external service failure.
500 RequestMetaDataFailed The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel. The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.
500 InvokeProxyFailure The request processing has failed due to service failure of rds api. The request failed to be processed due to an RDS API failure.
403 IncorrectBackupSetMethod Current backup set method does not support operations. The operation failed. The data backup file does not support the restoration of individual databases and tables.
403 IncorrectBaksetVersion Current bakset version does not support operations.
403 CrossRegionUnsupportTDE Cross-region disaster restore not support TDE bakset.
403 OperationDenied.Resource Specified DB instance class or storage is not available in all Availability Zones. Insufficient resources. Try again with a different instance type or storage size.
403 OperationDenied.ZoneResource There is no available zone for inventory. There is no available zone for inventory.
403 OrderStatus.UnPaid The specified db instance has unpaid order. The instance has an unpaid order. Please pay first and try again.
403 InvalidReduceDiskSize The storage capacity after the scale-down must be larger than the used amount. The scale-in target capacity cannot be less than the current storage space usage
403 CloudSSDNotSupport Cloud ssd does not support this operation, please upgrade to essd.
403 InvalidUserOperatorPermission The user permission does not support this operation. The user is not authorized to perform this operation.
403 InvalidVswitchId Specified conn vswitch id is not valid.
403 IncorrectMinorVersion Current engine minor version does not support operations. This operation is not supported for the current minor engine version.
403 NotInFlowController Sorry,no permission. Sorry,no permission.
403 InvalidKmsKey Kms key is disabled.
403 InvalidInstanceLevel.Malformed Current DB instance level does not support this operation. The specified database instance type does not support this operation.
404 InvalidRegion.NotFound Specified Region does not exist in the RDS The region ID is invalid.
404 InvalidClusterName.NotFound The specified cluster name is not available. The operation failed. The instance name cannot be found. Check the instance name and try again.
404 InvalidDBInstanceClass.NotFound Specified DB instance class is not found. The configuration or the instance type cannot be found or has been discontinued. Specify a different configuration or a different instance type.
404 InvalidDBInstanceNetType.NotFound Specified DB instance net type is not found. The operation failed. The network type of the RDS instance is invalid. Specify a valid network type.
404 RestoreType.NotFound RestoreType is not found. RestoreType is not found.
404 InvalidBackupSetID.NotFound Specified backup set ID does not exist. The backup set does not exist. Specify an available backup set.
404 InvalidClusterKms The current instance does not authorized to access the Key Management Service. The instance does not have permissions to access Key Management Service (KMS).
404 Request.NotFound The requested resource is not available. The requested resources are unavailable.
404 HostInfo.NotFound The specified host info is not found.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.