You can view the monitoring information of NAS or AgenticFS file systems to learn about the usage of file systems. You can configure alert rules for important monitoring metrics of file systems to be notified of metric exceptions and handle exceptions at the earliest opportunity. This topic describes the monitoring metrics supported by NAS and AgenticFS and the alert rules.
Background information
CloudMonitor is a monitoring service for Alibaba Cloud resources and applications on the Internet. You can use CloudMonitor to monitor the metrics of your cloud service resources and to configure alerts for specific metrics. This gives you full visibility into resource usage and workload status on Alibaba Cloud, so you can handle faulty resources in time and keep your workloads running. For more information about CloudMonitor, see What is CloudMonitor.
Capacity metrics
Capacity monitoring data is a real-time value and is not used as the metering value for billing. For more detailed metering data, see View billing and usage details.
Performance metrics
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Read IOPS, write IOPS, and metadata QPS are integer values. If the file system receives fewer than 60 related requests within one minute, the monitoring value is displayed as 0.
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If charts show No data, the file system has not received client requests, or the corresponding services are not activated.
Monitoring data retention policy
Monitoring data is retained for 90 days from the time it is generated and then automatically cleared.
Metrics
CloudMonitor tracks NAS file system performance and capacity in real time.
Capacity monitoring
|
Type of file system |
MetricName |
Metric |
Unit |
Description |
|
General-purpose NAS file system |
AlignedSize |
Data volume of a General-purpose NAS file system (excluding the IA storage class) |
bytes |
Data volume used by the file system in the selected time range, excluding IA storage class data. |
|
SecondaryAlignedSize |
Data volume of the IA storage class |
bytes |
Data volume that the file system stores in the IA storage class in the selected time range after lifecycle management is enabled. |
|
|
FileCount |
Number of files |
count |
Number of files in the file system in the selected time range, excluding directories. |
|
|
OfflineReadQuantity |
Read traffic of the IA storage class |
bytes |
Read traffic generated by accessing IA storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled. |
|
|
OfflineWriteQuantity |
Write traffic of the IA storage class |
bytes |
Write traffic generated by accessing IA storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled. |
|
|
ArReadQuantity |
Read traffic of the Archive storage class |
bytes |
Read traffic generated by accessing Archive storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled. |
|
|
ArWriteQuantity |
Write traffic of the Archive storage class |
bytes |
Write traffic generated by accessing Archive storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled. |
|
|
ArDeletePenaltyOpCount |
Number of delete operations on archived files that trigger penalty |
count |
After lifecycle management is enabled, the number of times that deleting Archive storage class data stored for less than 60 days triggers billing for storage capacity held in the Archive storage class for less than 60 days. Each operation is counted by the number of files involved. |
|
|
ArTruncatePenaltyOpCount |
Number of truncate operations on archived files that trigger penalty |
count |
After lifecycle management is enabled, the number of truncate operations that trigger billing for storage capacity held in the Archive storage class for less than 60 days, when the truncated data has been stored for less than 60 days. Each operation is counted by the number of files involved. |
|
|
ArRetrievePenaltyOpCount |
Number of retrieve operations on archived files that trigger penalty |
count |
After lifecycle management is enabled, the number of times that retrieving Archive storage class data stored for less than 60 days triggers billing for storage capacity held in the Archive storage class for less than 60 days. Each operation is counted by the number of files involved. |
|
|
Extreme NAS file system |
ExtremeCapacity |
Total storage space of an Extreme NAS file system |
bytes |
Total storage capacity of the file system in the selected time range. |
|
ExtremeCapacityUsed |
Used data volume of an Extreme NAS file system |
bytes |
Data volume used by the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
ExtremeInodeLimit |
Maximum number of files in an Extreme NAS file system |
count |
Maximum number of files that you can create in the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
ExtremeInodeUsed |
Number of used files in an Extreme NAS file system |
count |
Number of files created in the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFS |
AgenticFSCapacityUsed |
Capacity of the AgenticFS file system |
bytes |
Storage capacity used by the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
AgenticFSInodeUsed |
Number of files in the AgenticFS file system |
count |
Number of files in the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceCapacityLimit |
Upper limit of the AgenticSpace capacity quota |
bytes |
Upper limit of the storage capacity quota for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceCapacityUsed |
AgenticSpace used capacity |
bytes |
Storage capacity used by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceInodeLimit |
Upper limit of the AgenticSpace file count quota |
count |
Upper limit of the file count quota for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceInodeUsed |
AgenticSpace used file count |
count |
Number of files used by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
Performance monitoring
|
Type of file system |
MetricName |
Metric |
Unit |
Description |
|
NAS |
IopsRead |
Read IOPS |
requests/s |
Average number of read operations per second for the file system in the selected time range. |
|
IopsWrite |
Write IOPS |
requests/s |
Average number of write operations per second for the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
ThruputRead |
Read throughput |
bytes/s |
Average number of bytes read per second by the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
ThruputWrite |
Write throughput |
bytes/s |
Average number of bytes written per second by the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
LatencyRead |
Read latency |
ms |
Average read latency of the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
LatencyWrite |
Write latency |
ms |
Average write latency of the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
QpsMeta |
Metadata QPS |
requests/s |
Average number of metadata requests per second for the file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFS |
AgenticFSReadIops |
Read IOPS |
requests/s |
Average number of read operations per second for the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
AgenticFSWriteIops |
Write IOPS |
requests/s |
Average number of write operations per second for the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFSReadThroughput |
Read throughput |
bytes/s |
Average number of bytes read per second by the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFSWriteThroughput |
Write throughput |
bytes/s |
Average number of bytes written per second by the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFSReadLatency |
Read latency |
us |
Average read latency of the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFSWriteLatency |
Write latency |
us |
Average write latency of the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFSMetaQps |
Metadata QPS |
requests/s |
Average number of metadata requests per second for the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticFSMetaLatency |
Metadata latency |
us |
Average metadata operation latency of the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceReadIops |
Read IOPS |
requests/s |
Average number of read operations per second for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceWriteIops |
Write IOPS |
requests/s |
Average number of write operations per second for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceReadThroughput |
Read throughput |
bytes/s |
Average number of bytes read per second by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceWriteThroughput |
Write throughput |
bytes/s |
Average number of bytes written per second by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceReadLatency |
Read latency |
us |
Average read latency of the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceWriteLatency |
Write latency |
us |
Average write latency of the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceMetaQps |
Metadata QPS |
requests/s |
Average number of metadata requests per second for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
|
|
AgenticSpaceMetaLatency |
Metadata latency |
us |
Average metadata operation latency of the AgenticSpace in the selected time range. |
Alert rules
In the CloudMonitor console, you can configure alert rules for different monitoring metrics. When a metric of a resource meets the alert condition, CloudMonitor automatically sends an alert notification. The following table describes the alert severities, notification methods, and alert conditions of alert rules.
|
Alert severity |
Notification method |
Alert condition |
|
Critical |
Phone call, text message, email, and DingTalk chatbot |
The average metric value over N consecutive cycles, where each cycle lasts one minute, must meet the configured condition when compared with the specified threshold. Set N based on the alert severity. Note
Alert conditions vary with the metric type that you select. Refer to the actual console page for details. |
|
Warning |
Text message, email, and DingTalk chatbot |
|
|
Info |
Email and DingTalk chatbot |