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File Storage NAS:Data monitoring

Last Updated:Aug 27, 2026

You can view the monitoring information of NAS or AgenticFS file systems to learn about the usage of file systems. You can configure alert rules for important monitoring metrics of file systems to be notified of metric exceptions and handle exceptions at the earliest opportunity. This topic describes the monitoring metrics supported by NAS and AgenticFS and the alert rules.

Background information

CloudMonitor is a monitoring service for Alibaba Cloud resources and applications on the Internet. You can use CloudMonitor to monitor the metrics of your cloud service resources and to configure alerts for specific metrics. This gives you full visibility into resource usage and workload status on Alibaba Cloud, so you can handle faulty resources in time and keep your workloads running. For more information about CloudMonitor, see What is CloudMonitor.

Capacity metrics

Capacity monitoring data is a real-time value and is not used as the metering value for billing. For more detailed metering data, see View billing and usage details.

Performance metrics

  • Read IOPS, write IOPS, and metadata QPS are integer values. If the file system receives fewer than 60 related requests within one minute, the monitoring value is displayed as 0.

  • If charts show No data, the file system has not received client requests, or the corresponding services are not activated.

Monitoring data retention policy

Monitoring data is retained for 90 days from the time it is generated and then automatically cleared.

Metrics

CloudMonitor tracks NAS file system performance and capacity in real time.

Capacity monitoring

Type of file system

MetricName

Metric

Unit

Description

General-purpose NAS file system

AlignedSize

Data volume of a General-purpose NAS file system (excluding the IA storage class)

bytes

Data volume used by the file system in the selected time range, excluding IA storage class data.

SecondaryAlignedSize

Data volume of the IA storage class

bytes

Data volume that the file system stores in the IA storage class in the selected time range after lifecycle management is enabled.

FileCount

Number of files

count

Number of files in the file system in the selected time range, excluding directories.

OfflineReadQuantity

Read traffic of the IA storage class

bytes

Read traffic generated by accessing IA storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled.

OfflineWriteQuantity

Write traffic of the IA storage class

bytes

Write traffic generated by accessing IA storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled.

ArReadQuantity

Read traffic of the Archive storage class

bytes

Read traffic generated by accessing Archive storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled.

ArWriteQuantity

Write traffic of the Archive storage class

bytes

Write traffic generated by accessing Archive storage class data after lifecycle management is enabled.

ArDeletePenaltyOpCount

Number of delete operations on archived files that trigger penalty

count

After lifecycle management is enabled, the number of times that deleting Archive storage class data stored for less than 60 days triggers billing for storage capacity held in the Archive storage class for less than 60 days. Each operation is counted by the number of files involved.

ArTruncatePenaltyOpCount

Number of truncate operations on archived files that trigger penalty

count

After lifecycle management is enabled, the number of truncate operations that trigger billing for storage capacity held in the Archive storage class for less than 60 days, when the truncated data has been stored for less than 60 days. Each operation is counted by the number of files involved.

ArRetrievePenaltyOpCount

Number of retrieve operations on archived files that trigger penalty

count

After lifecycle management is enabled, the number of times that retrieving Archive storage class data stored for less than 60 days triggers billing for storage capacity held in the Archive storage class for less than 60 days. Each operation is counted by the number of files involved.

Extreme NAS file system

ExtremeCapacity

Total storage space of an Extreme NAS file system

bytes

Total storage capacity of the file system in the selected time range.

ExtremeCapacityUsed

Used data volume of an Extreme NAS file system

bytes

Data volume used by the file system in the selected time range.

ExtremeInodeLimit

Maximum number of files in an Extreme NAS file system

count

Maximum number of files that you can create in the file system in the selected time range.

ExtremeInodeUsed

Number of used files in an Extreme NAS file system

count

Number of files created in the file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFS

AgenticFSCapacityUsed

Capacity of the AgenticFS file system

bytes

Storage capacity used by the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSInodeUsed

Number of files in the AgenticFS file system

count

Number of files in the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceCapacityLimit

Upper limit of the AgenticSpace capacity quota

bytes

Upper limit of the storage capacity quota for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceCapacityUsed

AgenticSpace used capacity

bytes

Storage capacity used by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceInodeLimit

Upper limit of the AgenticSpace file count quota

count

Upper limit of the file count quota for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceInodeUsed

AgenticSpace used file count

count

Number of files used by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

Performance monitoring

Type of file system

MetricName

Metric

Unit

Description

NAS

IopsRead

Read IOPS

requests/s

Average number of read operations per second for the file system in the selected time range.

IopsWrite

Write IOPS

requests/s

Average number of write operations per second for the file system in the selected time range.

ThruputRead

Read throughput

bytes/s

Average number of bytes read per second by the file system in the selected time range.

ThruputWrite

Write throughput

bytes/s

Average number of bytes written per second by the file system in the selected time range.

LatencyRead

Read latency

ms

Average read latency of the file system in the selected time range.

LatencyWrite

Write latency

ms

Average write latency of the file system in the selected time range.

QpsMeta

Metadata QPS

requests/s

Average number of metadata requests per second for the file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFS

AgenticFSReadIops

Read IOPS

requests/s

Average number of read operations per second for the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSWriteIops

Write IOPS

requests/s

Average number of write operations per second for the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSReadThroughput

Read throughput

bytes/s

Average number of bytes read per second by the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSWriteThroughput

Write throughput

bytes/s

Average number of bytes written per second by the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSReadLatency

Read latency

us

Average read latency of the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSWriteLatency

Write latency

us

Average write latency of the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSMetaQps

Metadata QPS

requests/s

Average number of metadata requests per second for the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticFSMetaLatency

Metadata latency

us

Average metadata operation latency of the AgenticFS file system in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceReadIops

Read IOPS

requests/s

Average number of read operations per second for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceWriteIops

Write IOPS

requests/s

Average number of write operations per second for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceReadThroughput

Read throughput

bytes/s

Average number of bytes read per second by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceWriteThroughput

Write throughput

bytes/s

Average number of bytes written per second by the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceReadLatency

Read latency

us

Average read latency of the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceWriteLatency

Write latency

us

Average write latency of the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceMetaQps

Metadata QPS

requests/s

Average number of metadata requests per second for the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

AgenticSpaceMetaLatency

Metadata latency

us

Average metadata operation latency of the AgenticSpace in the selected time range.

Alert rules

In the CloudMonitor console, you can configure alert rules for different monitoring metrics. When a metric of a resource meets the alert condition, CloudMonitor automatically sends an alert notification. The following table describes the alert severities, notification methods, and alert conditions of alert rules.

Alert severity

Notification method

Alert condition

Critical

Phone call, text message, email, and DingTalk chatbot

The average metric value over N consecutive cycles, where each cycle lasts one minute, must meet the configured condition when compared with the specified threshold. Set N based on the alert severity.

Note

Alert conditions vary with the metric type that you select. Refer to the actual console page for details.

Warning

Text message, email, and DingTalk chatbot

Info

Email and DingTalk chatbot