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MaxCompute:Create a migration job

Last Updated:Oct 29, 2025

This topic describes how to use MaxCompute Migration Service (MMS) to migrate a data source to MaxCompute.

Migration job types

MMS supports three types of migration jobs: full database migration, partial migration of multiple tables, and partial migration of multiple partitions.

  • Full database migration: Migrates a single database.

  • Partial migration (multiple tables): Migrates one or more tables.

  • Partial migration (multiple partitions): Migrates one or more partitions.

Procedure

Before you create a migration job, make sure that you have configured a data source.

  1. Log on to the MaxCompute console and select the destination region in the upper-left corner.

  2. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Data Transmission Service > Migration Service.

  3. On the Data Source tab, click the image icon to the left of the destination data source to expand the list of databases.

  4. In the Operation column of the destination database, click Full Migration or Partial Migration, and then configure the parameters.

    If you click Partial Migration, you are redirected to the destination database page. On the Table List and Partition List tabs, select the tables or partitions to migrate, and then click Create Migration Job.

    Parameter

    Required

    Description

    Database Name

    Yes

    The default value is the name of the database to be migrated.

    Job Name

    Yes

    The name of the job.

    Data Source

    Yes

    The default value is the name of the current data source.

    Source Database

    Yes

    The default value is the name of the database to be migrated.

    Destination MaxCompute Project

    Yes

    Select the name of the destination MaxCompute project.

    Note

    If the data source is BigQuery, the destination MaxCompute project must support Schema.

    Destination Schema

    Yes

    Select a schema in the destination MaxCompute project. For more information about schemas, see Schema operations.

    Note

    This parameter is available only for projects for which Schema is enabled.

    Table Blacklists And Whitelists

    No

    Select Whitelist or Blacklist. The options are described as follows:

    • Whitelist: The names of the tables to be migrated. Separate multiple table names with commas (,).

      Note
      • If you select Partial migration (multiple tables) as the migration type, the tables you selected are added to the whitelist.

      • If you perform a full database migration, the whitelist is empty by default.

    • Blacklist: The names of the tables that you do not want to migrate. Separate multiple table names with commas (,).

    You do not need to configure this parameter if you select Partial migration (multiple partitions) as the migration type.

    ETA

    No

    Select the expected completion time for the job. MMS sorts jobs by priority based on this time.

    Enable Verification

    No

    If you enable this feature, MMS runs the SELECT COUNT(*) statement on the partitions of the source and destination to obtain the number of rows. MMS then verifies whether the data is successfully migrated based on the number of rows.

    Incremental Migration

    No

    If you enable this feature, new tasks will skip partitions that have been successfully migrated.

    Migrate Table Schema Only

    No

    Creates only the schemas of the corresponding tables and partitions in MaxCompute. Data is not migrated.

    Partition Filter

    No

    An expression to filter partitions. Example: p1 >= '2022-03-04' and (p2 = 10 or p3 > 20) and p4 in ('abc', 'cde'). The following list describes the expression:

    • p1, p2, and p3 are partition names.

    • Partition values can be strings or numbers. Strings must be enclosed in double quotation marks ("") or single quotation marks ('').

      For partition key columns of types other than INT and BIGINT, the partition values can only be strings.

    • The following comparison operators are supported: >, >=, =, <, <=, and <>.

    • The partition filter expression supports the IN operator.

    • The following logical operators are supported: AND and OR.

    • Parentheses are supported.

    Table Name Mapping

    No

    The name of the table after it is migrated to the destination MaxCompute project.

    Field Name Mapping

    No

    The name of the column after it is migrated to MaxCompute.

    Other Configurations

    No

    The mapping for the TableType. This configuration item is in JSON format. Example: { "mc.table.type": { "dataset1.table1":{"table.type":"delta","pk":["id1"]}, "dataset2.table2":{"table.type":"delta","pk":["id1","id2"]}, "dataset2.table2":{"table.type":"transactional"} } }.

  5. Click Submit to create the migration job.

    After the job is created, you can view its status on the Migration Job tab. If the migration job fails:

    • You can click Details in the Actions column of the migration job to open the Migration Task List page. Then, click Log in the Actions column of the task to view the reason for the failure.

    • Click Retry in the Operation column of the migration job to run it again.

      Note

      Data migration involves three stages: schema migration, data migration, and data verification. If a task in the migration job fails and you click Retry, the task restarts from the data migration stage.