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AnalyticDB:DescribeAuditLogRecords

Last Updated:Mar 17, 2026

Queries the SQL audit logs for a cluster.

Operation description

  • You can query SQL audit logs only if SQL Audit is enabled. You can retrieve SQL audit logs generated within the last 30 days. If you disable and then re-enable SQL Audit, you can retrieve only logs generated after SQL Audit is re-enabled. SQL audit logs do not record INSERT INTO VALUES, REPLACE INTO VALUES, or UPSERT INTO VALUES operations.

  • For the endpoints of this service, see Endpoints.

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

adb:DescribeAuditLogRecords

list

*DBClusterLakeVersion

acs:adb:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbcluster/{#DBClusterId}

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

DBClusterId

string

Yes

Cluster ID for the Enterprise Edition, Basic Edition, or Data Lakehouse Edition.

Note

You can call the DescribeDBClusters operation to list all cluster IDs in the destination region.

amv-t4nj8619bz2w3****

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID.

Note

Call the DescribeRegions operation to query the region ID of the cluster.

cn-hangzhou

StartTime

string

No

The start of the time range to query. Specify the time in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mmZ format. The time must be in UTC.

Note

You can query SQL audit logs only when SQL Audit is enabled. You can query SQL audit logs that are generated within the last 30 days. If you disable and then re-enable SQL Audit, you can query only the logs that are generated after SQL Audit is re-enabled.

2022-08-12T04:17Z

EndTime

string

No

The end of the time range to query. Specify the time in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mmZ format. The time must be in UTC.

Note
  • The end time must be later than the start time.

  • The time range between the start time and the end time cannot exceed 24 hours.

2022-08-12T17:08Z

DBName

string

No

The name of the database on which the SQL statement was executed.

adb_demo

QueryKeyword

string

No

A string that is used as a keyword to search for in the results.

adb

SqlType

string

No

The SQL statement type. Valid values:

  • DELETE

  • SELECT

  • UPDATE

  • INSERT INTO SELECT

  • ALTER

  • DROP

  • CREATE

Note

You can query logs for only one type of SQL statement at a time. If you do not set this parameter, logs for all types of SQL statements are queried.

SELECT

Succeed

string

No

Indicates whether the SQL statement was successfully executed. Valid values:

  • true: The statement was successfully executed.

  • false: The statement failed to be executed.

true

HostAddress

string

No

The IP address and port number of the client that is used to execute the SQL statement.

100.104.XX.XX:43908

OrderType

string

No

The order in which to sort the retrieved entries by the execution time of the SQL statement. Valid values:

  • asc: ascending order.

  • desc: descending order.

asc

User

string

No

The username that is used to execute the SQL statement.

test

Order

string

No

The order in which to sort the retrieved entries by field. Specify the order as a JSON array of key-value pairs. Entries are sorted based on the order of the key-value pairs in the array. Each key-value pair consists of a Field and a Type. Example: [{"Field":"ExecutionStartTime","Type":"Desc"},{"Field":"ScanRows","Type":"Asc"}].

  • Field: the field by which to sort the retrieved entries. Valid values:

    • HostAddress: the IP address of the client that connects to the database.

    • UserName: the username.

    • ExecutionStartTime: the start time of the SQL statement execution.

    • QueryTime: the execution duration of the SQL statement.

    • PeakMemoryUsage: the peak memory usage for executing the SQL statement.

    • ScanRows: the number of rows scanned by a task that has a data source.

    • ScanSize: the amount of scanned data.

    • ScanTime: the total time consumed to scan data.

    • PlanningTime: the time consumed to generate the execution plan.

    • WallTime: the total CPU time of all operators in the query on each node.

    • ProcessID: the process ID.

  • Type: the sorting type. Valid values:

    • Desc: descending.

    • Asc: ascending.

[{"Field":"ExecuteTime","Type":"Desc"},{"Field":"HostAddress","Type":"Asc"}]

PageSize

integer

No

The number of entries to return on each page. Valid values:

  • 10 (default)

  • 30

  • 50

  • 100

10

PageNumber

integer

No

The page number. The value must be an integer that is greater than 0. The default value is 1.

1

ProxyUser

string

No

A reserved parameter.

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The details of the list.

TotalCount

string

The total number of entries.

6974

PageSize

string

The number of entries per page.

10

RequestId

string

The request ID.

8A564B7F-8C00-43C0-8EC5-919FBB70573

PageNumber

string

The page number.

1

DBClusterId

string

The ID of the Data Lakehouse Edition cluster.

amv-t4nj8619bz2w3****

Items

array<object>

The list of entries.

object

The list of SQL records.

HostAddress

string

The IP address and port number of the client that is used to execute the SQL statement.

100.104.XX.XX:43908

Succeed

string

Indicates whether the SQL statement was successfully executed. Valid values:

  • true: The statement was successfully executed.

  • false: The statement failed to be executed.

true

SQLText

string

The details of the SQL statement.

SELECT * FROM adb_hdfs_import_source

TotalTime

string

The execution duration of the SQL statement. Unit: milliseconds (ms).

216

ConnId

string

The connection ID.

14356****

DBName

string

The name of the database on which the SQL statement was executed.

adb_demo

SQLType

string

The type of the SQL statement.

SELECT

ExecuteTime

string

The time when the SQL statement started to be executed. The time is in the `yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss` format and is your local time.

2022-08-12 10:10:00

ExecuteTimestamp

integer

ProcessID

string

The task ID.

202106081752021720161662490345362390

User

string

The username that is used to execute the SQL statement.

test

HasDiagnosticInfo

boolean

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "TotalCount": "6974",
  "PageSize": "10",
  "RequestId": "8A564B7F-8C00-43C0-8EC5-919FBB70573",
  "PageNumber": "1",
  "DBClusterId": "amv-t4nj8619bz2w3****",
  "Items": [
    {
      "HostAddress": "100.104.XX.XX:43908",
      "Succeed": "true",
      "SQLText": "SELECT * FROM adb_hdfs_import_source",
      "TotalTime": "216",
      "ConnId": "14356****",
      "DBName": "adb_demo",
      "SQLType": "SELECT",
      "ExecuteTime": "2022-08-12 10:10:00",
      "ExecuteTimestamp": 0,
      "ProcessID": "202106081752021720161662490345362390",
      "User": "test",
      "HasDiagnosticInfo": false
    }
  ]
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

404 InvalidDBCluster.NotFound The DBClusterId provided does not exist in our records. The specified DBClusterId parameter does not exist. Make sure that the DBClusterId value is valid.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.