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Cloud Backup:Trabalhar com o ROS

Última atualização: Aug 03, 2026

Use o Resource Orchestration Service (ROS) para chamar recursos do Cloud Backup. Crie um modelo do Resource Orchestration Service para criar automaticamente um cofre de backup do Cloud Backup.

Recursos compatíveis

O ROS é um service da Alibaba Cloud que simplifica o gerenciamento de recursos na cloud. Você cria modelos que descrevem os recursos necessários, como instâncias do Elastic Compute Service (ECS), buckets do Object Storage Service (OSS) e sistemas de arquivos do File Storage NAS (NAS), além das dependências entre eles. O ROS cria e configura automaticamente todos os recursos com base no modelo. Para mais informações, consulte What is Resource Orchestration Service

O ROS orquestra operações de API do Cloud Backup. Os recursos compatíveis incluem recursos regulares e recursos de dados.

Permissões

Para criar um cofre de backup neste exemplo, o Resource Orchestration Service usa as credenciais do usuário atual do console por padrão. O usuário deve ter a seguinte permissão:

  • AliyunHBRFullAccess: concede permissões totais sobre o Cloud Backup.

Uma conta Alibaba Cloud possui permissões em todas as operações de API, o que pode representar riscos de segurança. Recomendamos usar um usuário do Resource Access Management (RAM) para chamadas de API e operações rotineiras de O&M. Conceda ao usuário RAM as permissões necessárias para gerenciar recursos do Cloud Backup conforme suas necessidades de negócios. Para mais informações, consulte Create a RAM user to perform Cloud Backup operations.

Procedimento

  1. Faça login no console do ROS. Na barra de navegação superior, selecione uma região na lista suspensa Region.

  2. No painel de navegação à esquerda, clique em Stacks. Escolha Create Stack > Use ROS.

    • Specify Template: Selecione Select an Existing Template.

    • Template Import Method: Selecione Enter Template Content.

  3. Em Template Content, selecione ROS e insira o código.

    Para mais informações sobre sintaxe, descrição e exemplos de criação de cofre de backup, consulte ALIYUN::HBR::Vault. Neste exemplo, crie um cofre de backup chamado test-vault.

    Formato YAML

    ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
    Parameters:
      VaultName:
        Description: The name of the backup vault. The name must be 1 to 64 characters
          in length.
        MaxLength: 64
        MinLength: 1
        Type: String
        Default: test-valut
    Resources:
      ExtensionResource:
        Properties:
          VaultName:
            Ref: VaultName
          VaultType: STANDARD
        Type: ALIYUN::HBR::Vault
    Outputs:
      BackupPlanStatistics:
        Description: The statistics of backup plans that use the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - BackupPlanStatistics
      BytesDone:
        Description: 'The amount of data that is backed up. Unit: bytes.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - BytesDone
      CreateTime:
        Description: 'The time when the backup vault was created. This value is a UNIX
          timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - CreateTime
      Dedup:
        Description: Indicates whether the deduplication feature is enabled.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Dedup
      Description:
        Description: The description of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Description
      IndexAvailable:
        Description: Indicates whether indexes are available. Indexes are available when
          they are not being updated.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - IndexAvailable
      IndexLevel:
        Description: 'The index level.
    
          - **OFF**: No indexes are created.
    
          - **META**: Metadata indexes are created.
    
          - **ALL**: Full-text indexes are created.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - IndexLevel
      IndexUpdateTime:
        Description: The time when the index was updated.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - IndexUpdateTime
      LatestReplicationTime:
        Description: 'The time when the last remote backup was synchronized. This value
          is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - LatestReplicationTime
      PaymentType:
        Description: PaymentType.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - PaymentType
      RedundancyType:
        Description: 'The data redundancy type of the backup vault. Valid values:
    
          - **LRS**: Locally redundant storage (LRS) is enabled for the backup vault.
          HBR stores the copies of each object on multiple devices of different facilities
          in the same zone. This way, HBR ensures data durability and availability even
          if hardware failures occur.
    
          - **ZRS**: Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR
          uses the multi-zone mechanism to distribute data across three zones within the
          same region. If a zone fails, the data that is stored in the other two zones
          is still accessible.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - RedundancyType
      Replication:
        Description: 'Indicates whether the backup vault is a remote backup vault. Valid
          values:
    
          - **true**: The backup vault is a remote backup vault.
    
          - **false**: The backup vault is an on-premises backup vault.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Replication
      ReplicationProgress:
        Description: The progress of data synchronization from the backup vault to the
          mirror vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ReplicationProgress
      ReplicationSourceRegionId:
        Description: The ID of the region where the remote backup vault resides.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ReplicationSourceRegionId
      ReplicationSourceVaultId:
        Description: The ID of the source vault that corresponds to the remote backup
          vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ReplicationSourceVaultId
      ResourceGroupId:
        Description: The ID of the resource group.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ResourceGroupId
      Retention:
        Description: 'The retention period of the backup vault. Unit: days.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Retention
      SearchEnabled:
        Description: Indicates whether the backup search feature is enabled.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - SearchEnabled
      SourceTypes:
        Description: The information about the data source.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - SourceTypes
      StorageSize:
        Description: 'The usage of the backup vault. Unit: bytes.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - StorageSize
      Tags:
        Description: The tags of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Tags
      TrialInfo:
        Description: The free trial information.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - TrialInfo
      UpdatedTime:
        Description: 'The time when the backup vault was updated. This value is a UNIX
          timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - UpdatedTime
      VaultId:
        Description: The ID of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultId
      VaultName:
        Description: The name of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultName
      VaultStatusMessage:
        Description: 'The status message that is returned when the backup vault is in
          the ERROR state. This parameter is available only for remote backup vaults.
          Valid values:
    
          - **UNKNOWN_ERROR*: An unknown error occurs.
    
          - **SOURCE_VAULT_ALREADY_HAS_REPLICATION**: A mirror vault is configured for
          the source vault.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultStatusMessage
      VaultStorageClass:
        Description: 'The storage type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**,
          which indicates standard storage.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultStorageClass
      VaultType:
        Description: 'The type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates
          a standard backup vault.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultType

    Formato JSON

    {
      "ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
      "Parameters": {
        "VaultName": {
          "Description": "The name of the backup vault. The name must be 1 to 64 characters in length.",
          "MaxLength": 64,
          "MinLength": 1,
          "Type": "String",
          "Default": "test-valut"
        }
      },
      "Resources": {
        "ExtensionResource": {
          "Properties": {
            "VaultName": {
              "Ref": "VaultName"
            },
            "VaultType": "STANDARD"
          },
          "Type": "ALIYUN::HBR::Vault"
        }
      },
      "Outputs": {
        "BackupPlanStatistics": {
          "Description": "The statistics of backup plans that use the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "BackupPlanStatistics"
            ]
          }
        },
        "BytesDone": {
          "Description": "The amount of data that is backed up. Unit: bytes.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "BytesDone"
            ]
          }
        },
        "CreateTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the backup vault was created. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "CreateTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Dedup": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether the deduplication feature is enabled.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Dedup"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Description": {
          "Description": "The description of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Description"
            ]
          }
        },
        "IndexAvailable": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether indexes are available. Indexes are available when they are not being updated.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "IndexAvailable"
            ]
          }
        },
        "IndexLevel": {
          "Description": "The index level.\n- **OFF**: No indexes are created.\n- **META**: Metadata indexes are created.\n- **ALL**: Full-text indexes are created.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "IndexLevel"
            ]
          }
        },
        "IndexUpdateTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the index was updated.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "IndexUpdateTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "LatestReplicationTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the last remote backup was synchronized. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "LatestReplicationTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "PaymentType": {
          "Description": "PaymentType.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "PaymentType"
            ]
          }
        },
        "RedundancyType": {
          "Description": "The data redundancy type of the backup vault. Valid values:\n- **LRS**: Locally redundant storage (LRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR stores the copies of each object on multiple devices of different facilities in the same zone. This way, HBR ensures data durability and availability even if hardware failures occur.\n- **ZRS**: Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR uses the multi-zone mechanism to distribute data across three zones within the same region. If a zone fails, the data that is stored in the other two zones is still accessible.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "RedundancyType"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Replication": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether the backup vault is a remote backup vault. Valid values:\n- **true**: The backup vault is a remote backup vault.\n- **false**: The backup vault is an on-premises backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Replication"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReplicationProgress": {
          "Description": "The progress of data synchronization from the backup vault to the mirror vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ReplicationProgress"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReplicationSourceRegionId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the region where the remote backup vault resides.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ReplicationSourceRegionId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReplicationSourceVaultId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the source vault that corresponds to the remote backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ReplicationSourceVaultId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ResourceGroupId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the resource group.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ResourceGroupId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Retention": {
          "Description": "The retention period of the backup vault. Unit: days.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Retention"
            ]
          }
        },
        "SearchEnabled": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether the backup search feature is enabled.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "SearchEnabled"
            ]
          }
        },
        "SourceTypes": {
          "Description": "The information about the data source.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "SourceTypes"
            ]
          }
        },
        "StorageSize": {
          "Description": "The usage of the backup vault. Unit: bytes.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "StorageSize"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Tags": {
          "Description": "The tags of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Tags"
            ]
          }
        },
        "TrialInfo": {
          "Description": "The free trial information.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "TrialInfo"
            ]
          }
        },
        "UpdatedTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the backup vault was updated. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "UpdatedTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultName": {
          "Description": "The name of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultName"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultStatusMessage": {
          "Description": "The status message that is returned when the backup vault is in the ERROR state. This parameter is available only for remote backup vaults. Valid values:\n- **UNKNOWN_ERROR*: An unknown error occurs.\n- **SOURCE_VAULT_ALREADY_HAS_REPLICATION**: A mirror vault is configured for the source vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultStatusMessage"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultStorageClass": {
          "Description": "The storage type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates standard storage.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultStorageClass"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultType": {
          "Description": "The type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates a standard backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultType"
            ]
          }
        }
      }
    }
  4. Clique em Create e execute a stack criada.

  5. Verifique o resultado.

    Na página de detalhes da stack no console ROS, o campo Status na aba Stack Information exibe CREATE_COMPLETE.

  6. Após a criação do cofre de backup chamado test-vault, visualize-o por meio de chamadas de API, execução de SDKs ou diretamente no console do Cloud Backup.

    Depois que o modelo for executado, na página Vault Management, será possível ver que um cofre chamado test-valut foi criado. O tipo do cofre é Standard e o status é Activated.