Use Resource Orchestration Service (ROS) to create a Cloud Backup vault - Cloud Backup

Utilisez Resource Orchestration Service (ROS) pour gérer les ressources Cloud Backup. Créez un modèle Resource Orchestration Service afin de générer automatiquement un coffre de sauvegarde pour Cloud Backup.

Ressources prises en charge

ROS est un service Alibaba Cloud qui simplifie la gestion des ressources cloud. Vous créez des modèles décrivant les ressources requises, telles que les instances Elastic Compute Service (ECS), les compartiments Object Storage Service (OSS) et les systèmes de fichiers File Storage NAS (NAS), ainsi que leurs dépendances. ROS crée et configure ensuite automatiquement toutes les ressources sur la base du modèle. Pour plus d'informations, consultez la rubrique Présentation de Resource Orchestration Service

ROS peut orchestrer les opérations API Cloud Backup. Les ressources prises en charge incluent les ressources standard et les ressources de données.

Ressources standard :
- ALIYUN::HBR::BackupClients : installe des clients de sauvegarde sur les instances ECS.
- ALIYUN::HBR::RestoreJob : crée une tâche de restauration.
- ALIYUN::HBR::DbAgent : installe un client de sauvegarde pour une base de données.
- ALIYUN::HBR::DbPlan : crée un plan de sauvegarde.
- ALIYUN::HBR::DbVault : crée un coffre miroir.
- ALIYUN::HBR::Vault : crée un coffre de sauvegarde.
Ressources de données :
- DATASOURCE::HBR::Vaults : interroge les informations relatives aux coffres de sauvegarde.

Autorisations

Pour créer un coffre de sauvegarde dans cet exemple, Resource Orchestration Service utilise par défaut les identifiants de l'utilisateur actuel de la console. L'utilisateur doit disposer de l'autorisation suivante :

AliyunHBRFullAccess : accorde des autorisations complètes sur Cloud Backup.

Un compte Alibaba Cloud dispose d'autorisations sur toutes les opérations API, ce qui peut présenter des risques de sécurité. Nous vous recommandons d'utiliser un utilisateur RAM (Resource Access Management) pour les appels API et les tâches d'exploitation et de maintenance courantes. Accordez à l'utilisateur RAM les autorisations nécessaires pour gérer les ressources Cloud Backup en fonction de vos besoins métier. Pour plus d'informations, consultez la rubrique Créer un utilisateur RAM pour effectuer des opérations Cloud Backup.

Procédure

Connectez-vous à la console ROS. Dans la barre de navigation supérieure, sélectionnez une région dans la liste déroulante Region.
Dans le volet de navigation de gauche, cliquez sur Stacks. Choisissez Create Stack > Use ROS.
- Specify Template : Sélectionnez Select an Existing Template.
- Template Import Method : Sélectionnez Enter Template Content.

Pour Template Content, sélectionnez ROS et saisissez le code.

Pour plus d'informations sur la syntaxe, la description et des exemples de création d'un coffre de sauvegarde, consultez la rubrique ALIYUN::HBR::Vault. Dans cet exemple, créez un coffre de sauvegarde nommé test-vault.

Format YAML

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  VaultName:
    Description: The name of the backup vault. The name must be 1 to 64 characters
      in length.
    MaxLength: 64
    MinLength: 1
    Type: String
    Default: test-valut
Resources:
  ExtensionResource:
    Properties:
      VaultName:
        Ref: VaultName
      VaultType: STANDARD
    Type: ALIYUN::HBR::Vault
Outputs:
  BackupPlanStatistics:
    Description: The statistics of backup plans that use the backup vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - BackupPlanStatistics
  BytesDone:
    Description: 'The amount of data that is backed up. Unit: bytes.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - BytesDone
  CreateTime:
    Description: 'The time when the backup vault was created. This value is a UNIX
      timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - CreateTime
  Dedup:
    Description: Indicates whether the deduplication feature is enabled.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - Dedup
  Description:
    Description: The description of the backup vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - Description
  IndexAvailable:
    Description: Indicates whether indexes are available. Indexes are available when
      they are not being updated.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - IndexAvailable
  IndexLevel:
    Description: 'The index level.

      - **OFF**: No indexes are created.

      - **META**: Metadata indexes are created.

      - **ALL**: Full-text indexes are created.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - IndexLevel
  IndexUpdateTime:
    Description: The time when the index was updated.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - IndexUpdateTime
  LatestReplicationTime:
    Description: 'The time when the last remote backup was synchronized. This value
      is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - LatestReplicationTime
  PaymentType:
    Description: PaymentType.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - PaymentType
  RedundancyType:
    Description: 'The data redundancy type of the backup vault. Valid values:

      - **LRS**: Locally redundant storage (LRS) is enabled for the backup vault.
      HBR stores the copies of each object on multiple devices of different facilities
      in the same zone. This way, HBR ensures data durability and availability even
      if hardware failures occur.

      - **ZRS**: Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR
      uses the multi-zone mechanism to distribute data across three zones within the
      same region. If a zone fails, the data that is stored in the other two zones
      is still accessible.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - RedundancyType
  Replication:
    Description: 'Indicates whether the backup vault is a remote backup vault. Valid
      values:

      - **true**: The backup vault is a remote backup vault.

      - **false**: The backup vault is an on-premises backup vault.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - Replication
  ReplicationProgress:
    Description: The progress of data synchronization from the backup vault to the
      mirror vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - ReplicationProgress
  ReplicationSourceRegionId:
    Description: The ID of the region where the remote backup vault resides.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - ReplicationSourceRegionId
  ReplicationSourceVaultId:
    Description: The ID of the source vault that corresponds to the remote backup
      vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - ReplicationSourceVaultId
  ResourceGroupId:
    Description: The ID of the resource group.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - ResourceGroupId
  Retention:
    Description: 'The retention period of the backup vault. Unit: days.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - Retention
  SearchEnabled:
    Description: Indicates whether the backup search feature is enabled.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - SearchEnabled
  SourceTypes:
    Description: The information about the data source.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - SourceTypes
  StorageSize:
    Description: 'The usage of the backup vault. Unit: bytes.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - StorageSize
  Tags:
    Description: The tags of the backup vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - Tags
  TrialInfo:
    Description: The free trial information.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - TrialInfo
  UpdatedTime:
    Description: 'The time when the backup vault was updated. This value is a UNIX
      timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - UpdatedTime
  VaultId:
    Description: The ID of the backup vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - VaultId
  VaultName:
    Description: The name of the backup vault.
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - VaultName
  VaultStatusMessage:
    Description: 'The status message that is returned when the backup vault is in
      the ERROR state. This parameter is available only for remote backup vaults.
      Valid values:

      - **UNKNOWN_ERROR*: An unknown error occurs.

      - **SOURCE_VAULT_ALREADY_HAS_REPLICATION**: A mirror vault is configured for
      the source vault.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - VaultStatusMessage
  VaultStorageClass:
    Description: 'The storage type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**,
      which indicates standard storage.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - VaultStorageClass
  VaultType:
    Description: 'The type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates
      a standard backup vault.'
    Value:
      Fn::GetAtt:
      - ExtensionResource
      - VaultType

Format JSON

{
  "ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
  "Parameters": {
    "VaultName": {
      "Description": "The name of the backup vault. The name must be 1 to 64 characters in length.",
      "MaxLength": 64,
      "MinLength": 1,
      "Type": "String",
      "Default": "test-valut"
    }
  },
  "Resources": {
    "ExtensionResource": {
      "Properties": {
        "VaultName": {
          "Ref": "VaultName"
        },
        "VaultType": "STANDARD"
      },
      "Type": "ALIYUN::HBR::Vault"
    }
  },
  "Outputs": {
    "BackupPlanStatistics": {
      "Description": "The statistics of backup plans that use the backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "BackupPlanStatistics"
        ]
      }
    },
    "BytesDone": {
      "Description": "The amount of data that is backed up. Unit: bytes.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "BytesDone"
        ]
      }
    },
    "CreateTime": {
      "Description": "The time when the backup vault was created. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "CreateTime"
        ]
      }
    },
    "Dedup": {
      "Description": "Indicates whether the deduplication feature is enabled.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "Dedup"
        ]
      }
    },
    "Description": {
      "Description": "The description of the backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "Description"
        ]
      }
    },
    "IndexAvailable": {
      "Description": "Indicates whether indexes are available. Indexes are available when they are not being updated.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "IndexAvailable"
        ]
      }
    },
    "IndexLevel": {
      "Description": "The index level.\n- **OFF**: No indexes are created.\n- **META**: Metadata indexes are created.\n- **ALL**: Full-text indexes are created.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "IndexLevel"
        ]
      }
    },
    "IndexUpdateTime": {
      "Description": "The time when the index was updated.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "IndexUpdateTime"
        ]
      }
    },
    "LatestReplicationTime": {
      "Description": "The time when the last remote backup was synchronized. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "LatestReplicationTime"
        ]
      }
    },
    "PaymentType": {
      "Description": "PaymentType.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "PaymentType"
        ]
      }
    },
    "RedundancyType": {
      "Description": "The data redundancy type of the backup vault. Valid values:\n- **LRS**: Locally redundant storage (LRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR stores the copies of each object on multiple devices of different facilities in the same zone. This way, HBR ensures data durability and availability even if hardware failures occur.\n- **ZRS**: Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR uses the multi-zone mechanism to distribute data across three zones within the same region. If a zone fails, the data that is stored in the other two zones is still accessible.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "RedundancyType"
        ]
      }
    },
    "Replication": {
      "Description": "Indicates whether the backup vault is a remote backup vault. Valid values:\n- **true**: The backup vault is a remote backup vault.\n- **false**: The backup vault is an on-premises backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "Replication"
        ]
      }
    },
    "ReplicationProgress": {
      "Description": "The progress of data synchronization from the backup vault to the mirror vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "ReplicationProgress"
        ]
      }
    },
    "ReplicationSourceRegionId": {
      "Description": "The ID of the region where the remote backup vault resides.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "ReplicationSourceRegionId"
        ]
      }
    },
    "ReplicationSourceVaultId": {
      "Description": "The ID of the source vault that corresponds to the remote backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "ReplicationSourceVaultId"
        ]
      }
    },
    "ResourceGroupId": {
      "Description": "The ID of the resource group.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "ResourceGroupId"
        ]
      }
    },
    "Retention": {
      "Description": "The retention period of the backup vault. Unit: days.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "Retention"
        ]
      }
    },
    "SearchEnabled": {
      "Description": "Indicates whether the backup search feature is enabled.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "SearchEnabled"
        ]
      }
    },
    "SourceTypes": {
      "Description": "The information about the data source.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "SourceTypes"
        ]
      }
    },
    "StorageSize": {
      "Description": "The usage of the backup vault. Unit: bytes.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "StorageSize"
        ]
      }
    },
    "Tags": {
      "Description": "The tags of the backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "Tags"
        ]
      }
    },
    "TrialInfo": {
      "Description": "The free trial information.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "TrialInfo"
        ]
      }
    },
    "UpdatedTime": {
      "Description": "The time when the backup vault was updated. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "UpdatedTime"
        ]
      }
    },
    "VaultId": {
      "Description": "The ID of the backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "VaultId"
        ]
      }
    },
    "VaultName": {
      "Description": "The name of the backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "VaultName"
        ]
      }
    },
    "VaultStatusMessage": {
      "Description": "The status message that is returned when the backup vault is in the ERROR state. This parameter is available only for remote backup vaults. Valid values:\n- **UNKNOWN_ERROR*: An unknown error occurs.\n- **SOURCE_VAULT_ALREADY_HAS_REPLICATION**: A mirror vault is configured for the source vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "VaultStatusMessage"
        ]
      }
    },
    "VaultStorageClass": {
      "Description": "The storage type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates standard storage.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "VaultStorageClass"
        ]
      }
    },
    "VaultType": {
      "Description": "The type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates a standard backup vault.",
      "Value": {
        "Fn::GetAtt": [
          "ExtensionResource",
          "VaultType"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Cliquez sur Create et exécutez la pile créée.
Consultez le résultat.

Sur la page des détails de la pile dans la console ROS, l'état Status sous l'onglet Stack Information affiche CREATE_COMPLETE.
Une fois le coffre de sauvegarde nommé test-vault créé, consultez-le en appelant des opérations API, en exécutant des SDK ou via la console Cloud Backup.

Après l'exécution du modèle, sur la page Vault Management, vous constatez qu'un coffre nommé test-valut a été créé. Le type de coffre est Standard et son statut est Activated.