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ApsaraVideo VOD:PreloadVodObjectCaches

Last Updated:Jul 21, 2026

Prefetches content from the origin server to L2 Cache nodes so that the first access directly hits the cache, reducing the load on the origin server.

Operation description

  • Currently, the only supported service region is China (Shanghai).

  • A maximum of 500 prefetch URL requests can be submitted per account per day. Directory-level prefetch is not supported.

  • The purge and prefetch operations include the RefreshVodObjectCaches purge operation and the PreloadVodObjectCaches prefetch operation.

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RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

vod:PreloadVodObjectCaches

update

*All Resource

*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

ObjectPath

string

Yes

The URL of the file to prefetch. Separate multiple URLs with line breaks (\n or \r\n).

vod.test.com/test.txt

Area

string

No

The prefetch region. Valid values: domestic, overseas.

domestic

L2Preload

boolean

No

Specifies whether to directly prefetch content to L2 nodes. Valid values:

  • true: The prefetch node level must include L2 nodes.

  • false: Only back-to-origin layer nodes are prefetched. This is the default value. The back-to-origin layer node may be an L2 node or an L3 node.

true

WithHeader

string

No

The default header carried in a prefetch request is Accept-Encoding:gzip. If you want the prefetch request to carry other headers or implement multi-copy prefetch, use this parameter to customize prefetch headers. Submit the value in JSON format.

{ "Accept-Encoding": [ "gzip, deflate, br" ] }

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The response parameters.

PreloadTaskId

string

The task ID returned for the prefetch operation. Multiple task IDs are separated by commas (,).

9524****

RequestId

string

The request ID.

E5BD4B50-7A02-493A-*****-97B9024B4135

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "PreloadTaskId": "9524****",
  "RequestId": "E5BD4B50-7A02-493A-*****-97B9024B4135"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 SingleRequest.OverLimit A maximum of 1000 URLs are supported for each request.
400 QuotaExceeded.Preload Your refresh attempts have exceeded the daily limit.
400 InvalidObjectPath.Malformed The specified ObjectPath is invalid. The ObjectPath parameter is invalid.
400 InvalidExtensiveDomain.ValueNotSupported The specified ExtensiveDomain is not supported.
400 PreloadQueueFull The warming queue is full; please try again later.
400 InvalidCustomHeader Parse preload header failed. Failed to parse preload header.
404 InvalidDomain.Offline The domain provided is offline.
404 InvalidDomain.NotFound The domain provided does not belong to you.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.