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Tablestore:Query information about a table

Last Updated:Feb 07, 2026

This topic describes how to query information of a table using Tablestore SDK for Python.

Prerequisites

A client is initialized. For more information, see Initialize a Tablestore client.

Method Description

def describe_table(self, table_name)

table_name parameter description

table_name (required) str: The name of the data table.

Sample code

The following sample code demonstrates how to query information of the test_table table.

try:
    response = client.describe_table('test_table')

    # Obtain the table schema.
    table_meta = response.table_meta
    print("* Table name: %s" % table_meta.table_name)
    print("* Primary key information")
    for primary_key in table_meta.schema_of_primary_key:
        print(primary_key)
    print("* Predefined column information")
    for defined_column in table_meta.defined_columns:
        print(defined_column)

    # Obtain the table configuration.
    table_options = response.table_options
    print("* Table configuration")
    print("Max versions: %s" % table_options.max_version)
    print("Time to live: %s" % table_options.time_to_live)
    print("Max version offset: %s" % table_options.max_time_deviation)
    print("Update allowed: %s" % table_options.allow_update)

    # Obtain the table encryption settings.
    sse_details = response.sse_details
    print("* Table encryption configuration")
    print("Table encryption enabled: %s" % sse_details.enable)
    if sse_details.enable:
        if sse_details.key_type == SSEKeyType.SSE_KMS_SERVICE:
            print("Encryption method: KMS encryption")
        else:
            print("Encryption method: BYOK encryption")
 
    # Obtain the reserved read/write throughput of the table.
    reserved_throughput_details = response.reserved_throughput_details
    print("* Reserved read/write throughput")
    print("Reserved read throughput: %s" % reserved_throughput_details.capacity_unit.read)
    print("Reserved write throughput: %s" % reserved_throughput_details.capacity_unit.write)

    # Obtain secondary index information.
    for index_meta in response.secondary_indexes:
        print("* Secondary index name: %s" % index_meta.index_name)
        print("Primary key columns: %s" % index_meta.primary_key_names)
        print("Predefined columns: %s" % index_meta.defined_column_names)
        print("Secondary index type: %s" % SecondaryIndexType(index_meta.index_type).name)
except Exception as e:
    print("describe table failed. %s" % e)

References

Query information of a time series table