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Simple Log Service:HAVING clause

Last Updated:Jun 11, 2024

The HAVING clause is used to specify filter conditions for the results that are returned by GROUP BY clauses or aggregate functions.

Syntax

HAVING bool_expression
Important
  • The HAVING clause is used to filter results that are returned by GROUP BY clauses or aggregate functions. The WHERE clause is used to filter raw data before the data is aggregated.

  • The HAVING clause is used before the ORDER BY clause and after the GROUP BY clause.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

bool_expression

The Boolean expression.

Examples

  • Example 1: Return the request URIs whose average request duration is longer than 40 seconds.

    • Query statement

      * |
      SELECT
        avg(request_time) AS avg_time,
        request_uri
      GROUP BY
        request_uri
      HAVING
        avg(request_time) > 40
    • Query and analysis resultsHAVING

  • Example 2: Query the write latency of projects in service logs and return the projects whose write latency is greater than 1,000 microseconds.

    • Query statement

      * |
      SELECT
        avg(latency) AS avg_latency,
        Project
      GROUP BY
        Project
      HAVING
        avg_latency > 1000
    • Query and analysis resultsHAVING