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Simple Application Server:CreateKeyPair

Last Updated:Oct 26, 2026

Creates a key pair for a simple application server.

Operation description

Alibaba Cloud SSH key pairs provide a secure and convenient logon authentication method for identity verification and encrypted communication over the SSH protocol. An SSH key pair consists of a public key and a private key. SSH key pairs are supported only on Linux instances and help you meet business requirements for higher security and convenience.

  • You can configure key pair-based logon only for simple application servers that run Linux.

  • You can create up to 10 key pairs in a region within an Alibaba Cloud account.

  • The console supports only the creation of RSA 2048-bit key pairs.

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

swas-open:CreateKeyPair

create

*All Resource

*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the specified simple application server instance. You can call the ListRegions operation to query the list of supported Alibaba Cloud regions.

cn-hangzhou

ClientToken

string

No

Ensures the idempotence of the request. You can generate the value on your client to ensure that the value is unique across different requests. The ClientToken parameter supports only ASCII characters and can be up to 64 characters in length. For more information, see How to ensure idempotence.

123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000

KeyPairName

string

Yes

The name of the key pair. The name must be 2 to 64 characters in length, and can contain English letters and Chinese characters. It must start with a letter or a Chinese character and cannot start with http:// or https://. It can contain digits, colons (:), underscores (_), and hyphens (-).

KeyPairName

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

RequestId

string

The request ID.

20758A-585D-4A41-A9B2-28DA8F4F****

KeyPairName

string

The name of the key pair. The name must be 2 to 64 characters in length, and can contain English letters and Chinese characters. It must start with a letter or a Chinese character and cannot start with http:// or https://. It can contain digits, colons (:), underscores (_), and hyphens (-).

KeyPairName

PrivateKeyBody

string

The private key of the key pair. The private key is in the PEM-encoded PKCS#8 format.

MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEAtReyMzLIcBH78EV2zj****

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "20758A-585D-4A41-A9B2-28DA8F4F****",
  "KeyPairName": "KeyPairName",
  "PrivateKeyBody": "MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEAtReyMzLIcBH78EV2zj****"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 KeyPairNameAlreadyExist The keyPair name already exist.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.