Batch deploy massive resources using Count and nested stacks - Resource Orchestration Service - Alibaba Cloud - Resource Orchestration Service

Resource Orchestration Service (ROS) supports the Count parameter for batch resource creation in complex or dynamic scenarios.

Scale-out scenarios

The following example uses the Count parameter to create 3,000 pay-as-you-go Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances in a scale-out scenario, totaling 36,183 resources.

Resource	Quantity	Description
ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterface	9,000	Each ECS instance requires three elastic network interfaces (ENIs).
ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterfaceAttachment	9,000	Binds ENIs to instances of the virtual private cloud (VPC) type.
ALIYUN::VPC::EIP	9,000	Each elastic IP address (EIP) is associated with one ENI.
ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation	9,000	Associates EIPs with ENIs.
ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup	3	Each ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup resource supports up to 1,000 ECS instances.
ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage	90	Each EIP bandwidth plan holds up to 100 EIPs.
ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp	90	Adds EIPs to Internet Shared Bandwidth instances.

A single stack can contain up to 300 resources. To deploy 36,183 resources, combine nested stacks with the Count parameter.

Solution 1: basic solution

Assume that the number of ECS instances is M. Create the resources in nested stacks and use a parent stack to integrate them.

Nested Stack A: Creates ECS instances and associates EIPs with ENIs.
For example, the number of ECS instances in Nested Stack A is N. N is greater than or equal to 0 but less than or equal to 20. A maximum of 241 resources can be created in Nested Stack A, which is calculated based on the following formula: 1 + 240 = 241.
- One ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup resource is created for 20 ECS instances.
- A maximum of 240 ENIs and EIPs can be created, which is calculated based on the following formula: 20 × 12 = 240.
Nested Stack B: Creates Internet Shared Bandwidth instances and adds EIPs to them.
Nested Stack B contains three Internet Shared Bandwidth instances. A maximum of six resources can be contained in Nested Stack B, which is calculated based on the following formula: (1 + 1) × 3 = 6.
- The number of Internet Shared Bandwidth instances is three because one ECS instance is associated with three EIPs that link three networks.
- One hundred EIPs must be added to one EIP bandwidth plan. Therefore, one Nested Stack B can contain up to 300 EIPs. Nested Stack A can contain 60 EIPs. Therefore, one Nested Stack B corresponds to five Nested Stacks A.
Parent stack: Integrates the nested stacks.

The total number of resources is 180: 150 + 30 = 180. A single stack can hold the 180 resources.
- The number of resources in Nested Stacks A is calculated based on the following expression: (M + 20 - 1)//20. The maximum value is 150. The outputs of every five Nested Stacks A is the input of one Nested Stack B. N is set to 0 for specific Nested Stacks A because the number of Nested Stacks A must be a multiple of 5. As a result, the number of resources in Nested Stacks A is calculated based on the following expression: ((M + 20 - 1)//20 + 4)//5 × 5. The maximum value is 150.
- The number of resources in Nested Stack B is a fifth of the number of resources in Nested Stacks A, which is calculated based on the following expression: ((M + 20 - 1)//20 + 4)//5. The maximum value is 30.

Define templates.

Nested Stack A

Eni[0], Eni[1], and Eni[2] are bound to Servers[0]. Eni[3], Eni[4], and Eni[5] are bound to Servers[1]. In conclusion, Eni[3 × i], Eni[3 × i + 1], and Eni[3 × i + 2] are bound to Servers[i], where i is greater than or equal to 0 but less than or equal to N-1.
Eip-ChinaTelecom[i] is associated with Eni[3 × i], Eip-ChinaUnicom[i] is associated with Eni[3 × i + 1], and Eip-ChinaMobile[i] is associated with Eni[3 × i + 2], where i is greater than or equal to 0 but less than or equal to N-1. This way, one ECS instance is associated with three EIPs that belong to different Internet Service Providers (ISPs).

Note

In this example, China Telecom, China Unicom, and China Mobile are used as the ISPs.

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  NumberOfEcs:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 0
    MaxValue: 20
Conditions:
  NonEmpty:
    Fn::Not:
      Fn::Equals:
        - 0
        - Ref: NumberOfEcs
Resources:
  Servers:
    Type: ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup
    Condition: NonEmpty
    Properties:
      MinAmount:
        Ref: NumberOfEcs
      MaxAmount:
        Ref: NumberOfEcs
  Eni:
    Type: ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterface
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - '{0}*3'
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties: null
  EniBinder:
    Type: ALIYUN::ECS::NetworkInterfaceAttachment
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - '{0}*3'
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      InstanceId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Fn::Calculate:
              - '{0}//3'
              - 0
              - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Fn::GetAtt:
              - Servers
              - InstanceIds
      NetworkInterfaceId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eni
  Eip-ChinaTelecom:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIP
    Count:
      Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      Isp: ChinaTelecom
  Eip-ChinaTelecom-Binder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation
    Count:
      Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      InstanceId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Fn::Calculate:
              - '{0}*3'
              - 0
              - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eni
      AllocationId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eip-ChinaTelecom
  Eip-ChinaUnicom:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIP
    Count:
      Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      Isp: ChinaUnicom
  Eip-ChinaUnicom-Binder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation
    Count:
      Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      InstanceId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Fn::Calculate:
              - '{0}*3+1'
              - 0
              - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eni
      AllocationId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eip-ChinaUnicom
  Eip-ChinaMobile:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIP
    Count:
      Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      Isp: ChinaMobile
  Eip-ChinaMobile-Binder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation
    Count:
      Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      InstanceId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Fn::Calculate:
              - '{0}*3+2'
              - 0
              - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eni
      AllocationId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
          - Ref: Eip-ChinaMobile
Outputs:
  Eips-ChinaTelecom:
    Value:
      Ref: Eip-ChinaTelecom
  Eips-ChinaUnicom:
    Value:
      Ref: Eip-ChinaUnicom
  Eips-ChinaMobile:
    Value:
      Ref: Eip-ChinaMobile

Nested Stack B

The following template shows how EIPs of different ISPs are added to the corresponding Internet Shared Bandwidth instances.

Note

China Telecom, China Unicom, and China Mobile are used as the ISPs.

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  Eips-ChinaTelecom:
    Type: Json
  Eips-ChinaUnicom:
    Type: Json
  Eips-ChinaMobile:
    Type: Json
Resources:
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage
    Properties: null
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-IpBinder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp
    Properties:
      Eips:
        Ref: Eips-ChinaTelecom
      BandwidthPackageId:
        Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage
    Properties: null
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom-IpBinder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp
    Properties:
      Eips:
        Ref: Eips-ChinaUnicom
      BandwidthPackageId:
        Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage
    Properties: null
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile-IpBinder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp
    Properties:
      Eips:
        Ref: Eips-ChinaMobile
      BandwidthPackageId:
        Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile

Parent stack
Upload the templates of Nested Stack A and Nested Stack B to Object Storage Service (OSS) buckets. Nested stack templates must be specified by URL. In this example, the template URL of Nested Stack A is oss://templates/resourses-a, and the template URL of Nested Stack B is oss://templates/resourses-b.
- Resource A is Nested Stack A.
  
  The value of the NumberOfEcs parameter is calculated based on the following expression: (1 - (({1} + 1)//(({0} + 19)//20 + 1) + 999)//1000) × ((({0} - 20 × {1})//20 + {0})//({0} + 1) × (20 - ({0} - {0}//20 × 20)) + ({0} - {0}//20 × 20)). The following section shows how to calculate the value:
  - Limits: Fn::Calculate supports only the following operators: addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (×), floating division (/), and integer division (//).
  - Value extraction rules: Starting from Group 0, 20 resources are taken from M resources each time. If the number of resources is less than 20, the remaining resources are taken. If no resources are left, the value of the NumberOfEcs parameter is 0. The following examples show how the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter is calculated in Nested Stack A:
    - When the value of M is 1 and the Count parameter value of Nested Stack A is 5, the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter are arranged in the following sequence: 1, 0, 0, 0, 0.
    - When the value of M is 20 and the Count parameter value of Nested Stack A is 5, the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter are arranged in the following sequence: 20, 0, 0, 0, 0.
    - When the value of M is 99 and the Count parameter value of Nested Stack A is 5, the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter are arranged in the following sequence: 20, 20, 20, 20, 19.
    - When the value of M is 100 and the Count parameter value of Nested Stack A is 5, the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter are arranged in the following sequence: 20, 20, 20, 20, 20.
    - When the value of M is 101 and the Count parameter value of Nested Stack A is 10, the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter are arranged in the following sequence: 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0.
  - Math tips:
    - Tip 1: Method to convert the sequence 0, 1, 2, ... into the sequence 0, 1, 1, ...
      
      You can use the following formula: F(x, t) = (x + t)//(t + 1), where t is greater than or equal to Max(x). When x is set to 0, F(0) is equal to 0. When x is greater than or equal to 1, F(x) is equal to 1 because F(x) must be greater than or equal to 1. F(x) is calculated based on the following formula: F(x) = (x + t)//(t + 1) <= (x + Max(x))//(Max(x) + 1) <= (Max(x) + Max(x))//(Max(x) + 1) < 2.
    - Tip 2: Method to convert the sequence 0, 1 into the sequence P, Q
      
      For example, x is set to 0 or 1 in the G(x, P, Q) = x × (Q - P) + P formula. If x is set to 0, f(0) is equal to P. If x is set to 1, f(1) is equal to Q.
    - Tip 3: Method to calculate the remainders of M and N
      
      You can use the following formula: M%N = M - M//N × N.
  - Expressions:
    
    Create the following definitions: N = 20, U = (M + N - 1)//N, and V = (U + 4)//5 × 5. In the definitions, U specifies the number of Nested Stack A before the number is counted as a multiple of 5, and V specifies the actual number of Nested Stack A after the number is counted as a multiple of 5.
    
    For example, M is set to 101. i specifies the serial number that corresponds to the ALIYUN::Index pseudo parameter. The values of f(i) are calculated by using the f(i) = (M - N × i)//N formula based on the following conditions: 0 <= i< V, U = 6, and V = 10. The following f(i) values are obtained: f(0) = 5, f(1) = 4, f(2) = 3, f(3) = 2, f(4) = 1, f(5) = 0, f(6) = -1, f(7) = -2, f(8) = -3, and f(9) = -4.
    - 0<=i<U
      
      You can refer to Tip 1 to convert the sequence 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 into the sequence 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0.
      
      If t = M >= Max(f(i)), g(i) is calculated based on the following formula: g(i) = F(f(i), M) = ((M - N × i)//N + M)//(M + 1). This is a sequence function. You can refer to Tip 2 to convert the sequence 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 into the sequence 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 1. The values in the new sequence are the values of the NumberOfEcs parameter if 0 <= i < U.
      
      If P = M%N and Q = N, h(i) is calculated based on the following formula: h(i) = G(g(i), M%N, N) = (((M - N × i)//N + M)//(M + 1)) × (N - (M - M//N × N)) + (M - M//N × N).
    - i>=U
      
      If 0 <= i < U, the value is 1. If i >= U, the value is 0. If 0 <= i < U, the value of k(i) = (i + 1)//(U + 1) is 0. If i >= U, the value of k(i) = (i + 1)//(U + 1) is greater than or equal to 1.
      
      You can refer to Tip 1 to convert the values into the sequence 0, 1. The maximum value of k(i) can be calculated based on the following formula: Max(k(i)) = V//(U + 1) = (U + 4)//5 × 5//(U + 1) <= 4. t can be set to 4, but it is set to 999 in this example.
      
      The new sequence is calculated based on the following formula: p(i) = 1 - F(k(i), 999) = 1 - ((i + 1)//((M + N - 1)//N + 1) + 999)//1000. If 0 <= i < U, the value is 1. If i >= U, the value is 0.
    The final sequence is calculated based on the following formula: q(i) = p(i) × h(i) = (1 - ((i + 1)//((M + N - 1)//N + 1) + 999)//1000) × (((M - N × i)//N + M)//(M + 1)) × (N - (M - M//N × N)) + (M - M//N × N). If M = {0}, i = {1}, and N = 20, q(i) is calculated based on the following formula: q(i) = (1 - (({1} + 1)//(({0} + 19)//20 + 1) + 999)//1000) × ((({0} - 20 × {1})//20 + {0})//({0} + 1) × (20 - ({0} - {0}//20 × 20)) + ({0} - {0}//20 × 20)).
- Resource B is Nested Stack B.
  
  Nested Stack B[i] uses the outputs of A[5 × i], A[5 × i + 1], A[5 × i + 2], A[5 × i + 3], and A[5 × i + 4] as the input.

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  NumberOfEcs:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 0
Resources:
  A:
    Type: ALIYUN::ROS::Stack
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - (({0}+19)//20+4)//5*5
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: oss://templates/resourses-a
      Parameters:
        NumberOfEcs:
          Fn::Calculate:
            - (1-(({1}+1)//(({0}+19)//20+1)+999)//1000)*((({0}-20*{1})//20+{0})//({0}+1)*(20-({0}-{0}//20*20))+({0}-{0}//20*20))
            - 0
            - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
              - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
  B:
    Type: ALIYUN::ROS::Stack
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - (({0}+19)//20+4)//5
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: oss://templates/resourses-b
      Parameters:
        Eips-ChinaTelecom:
          Fn::ListMerge:
            - Fn::Select:
                - Fn::Calculate:
                    - 5*{0}
                    - 0
                    - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                - Fn::GetAtt:
                    - A
                    - Eips-ChinaTelecom
            - Fn::Select:
                - Fn::Calculate:
                    - 5*{0}+1
                    - 0
                    - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                - Fn::GetAtt:
                    - A
                    - Eips-ChinaTelecom
            - Fn::Select:
                - Fn::Calculate:
                    - 5*{0}+2
                    - 0
                    - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                - Fn::GetAtt:
                    - A
                    - Eips-ChinaTelecom
            - Fn::Select:
                - Fn::Calculate:
                    - 5*{0}+3
                    - 0
                    - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                - Fn::GetAtt:
                    - A
                    - Eips-ChinaTelecom
            - Fn::Select:
                - Fn::Calculate:
                    - 5*{0}+4
                    - 0
                    - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                - Fn::GetAtt:
                    - A
                    - Eips-ChinaTelecom

Each Nested Stack B corresponds to five Nested Stack A instances. You can use a slice object constructed with Start:Stop:Step in Fn::Select to dynamically select multiple elements from a list.

You can use the Fn::Min function in the Zenus resource management system to simplify expressions. The following template shows simplified expressions:

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  NumberOfEcs:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 0
Resources:
  A:
    Type: ALIYUN::ROS::Stack
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - ({0}+19)//20
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: oss://templates/resourses-a
      Parameters:
        NumberOfEcs:
          Fn::Min:
            - 20
            - Fn::Calculate:
                - '{0}-{1}*20'
                - 0
                - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
                  - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
  B:
    Type: ALIYUN::ROS::Stack
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - (({0}+19)//20+4)//5
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: oss://templates/resourses-b
      Parameters:
        Eips-ChinaTelecom:
          Fn::ListMerge:
            - Fn::Select:
                - Fn::Replace:
                    - Start:
                        Fn::Calculate:
                          - 5*{0}
                          - 0
                          - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                      Stop:
                        Fn::Calculate:
                          - 5*({0}+1)
                          - 0
                          - - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                    - Start:Stop
                - Fn::GetAtt:
                    - A
                    - Eips-ChinaTelecom

Solution 2: optimized solution

Reallocate resources as follows:

Add ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp resources to Nested Stack A.
Add ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage resources to Nested Stack B. You must use the Count parameter for the number of resources in Nested Stack B, but not for the number of Nested Stack B. Nested Stack B provides the list of IDs of Internet Shared Bandwidth instances and passes the list to Nested Stack A.

Use dynamic parameters:

Replace the maximum number of ECS instances (20) by using the value of the MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack parameter.
Replace the maximum number of EIPs (100) that can be added to one EIP bandwidth plan by using the value of the MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage parameter.
When you create Nested Stack A in a parent stack, set EipIndexOffset to the product of ALIYUN::Index and MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack.
In Nested Stack A, use the ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp resource to group EIPs. Then, add separate groups to separate Internet Shared Bandwidth instances.

The following section shows the optimized templates:

Nested Stack A

Set A to EipIndexOffset, B to NumberOfEcs, C to MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage, and i to ALIYUN::Index. The A//C expression specifies the serial number of the EIP bandwidth plan with which the first EIP in the stack is associated. The (A + B - 1)//C expression specifies the serial number of the EIP bandwidth plan to which the last EIP in the stack is associated. Therefore, CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-IpBinder.Count is equal to ((A + B - 1)//C - A//C) + 1.

CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-IpBinder.BandwidthPackageId is equal to CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-List[A//C + i]. The following solution to distribute Eip-ChinaTelecom from its group to CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-IpBinder is taken into global consideration:

The global serial number is within [(A//C + i) × C, (A//C + i + 1) × C) and is subject to CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-IpBinder[(A//C + i)]. To convert the global serial number into a local serial number, you need to only use the [(A//C + i) × C - A, (A//C + i + 1) × C - A) expression to deduct the offset. Note that the range must be within [0, B]. Therefore, the result is [Max((A//C + i) × C - A, 0), Min((A//C + i + 1) × C - A, B)].

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  NumberOfEcs:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 1
  MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 1
  EipIndexOffset:
    Type: Number
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-List:
    Type: Json
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom-List:
    Type: Json
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile-List:
    Type: Json
Conditions:
  NonEmpty:
    Fn::Not:
      Fn::Equals:
        - 0
        - Ref: NumberOfEcs
Resources:
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-IpBinder:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackageIp
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - (({0}+{1}-1)//{2}-{0}//{2})+1
        - 0
        - - Ref: EipIndexOffset
          - Ref: NumberOfEcs
          - Ref: MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage
    Properties:
      Eips:
        Fn::Select:
          - Fn::Replace:
              - Start:
                  Fn::Max:
                    - 0
                    - Fn::Calculate:
                        - ({0}//{2}+{1})*{2}-{0}
                        - 0
                        - - Ref: EipIndexOffset
                          - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                          - Ref: MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage
                Stop:
                  Fn::Min:
                    - Ref: NumberOfEcs
                    - Fn::Calculate:
                        - ({0}//{2}+{1}+1)*{2}-{0}
                        - 0
                        - - Ref: EipIndexOffset
                          - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                          - Ref: MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage
              - Start:Stop
          - Ref: Eip-ChinaTelecom
      BandwidthPackageId:
        Fn::Select:
          - Fn::Calculate:
              - '{0}//{2}+{1}'
              - 0
              - - Ref: EipIndexOffset
                - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                - Ref: MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage
          - Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-List

Nested Stack B

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  Count:
    Type: Number
Resources:
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage
    Count:
      Ref: Count
    Properties: null
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage
    Count:
      Ref: Count
    Properties: null
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile:
    Type: ALIYUN::VPC::CommonBandwidthPackage
    Count:
      Ref: Count
    Properties: null
Outputs:
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-List:
    Value:
      Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom-List:
    Value:
      Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom
  CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile-List:
    Value:
      Ref: CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile

Parent stack

ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
  NumberOfEcs:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 0
  MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 1
    Default: 20
  MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage:
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 1
    Default: 100
Resources:
  B:
    Type: ALIYUN::ROS::Stack
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: oss://templates/resourses-b
      Parameters:
        Count:
          Fn::Calculate:
            - ({0}+{1}-1)//{1}
            - 0
            - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
              - Ref: MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage
  A:
    Type: ALIYUN::ROS::Stack
    Count:
      Fn::Calculate:
        - ({0}+{1}-1)//{1}
        - 0
        - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
          - Ref: MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: oss://templates/resourses-a
      Parameters:
        NumberOfEcs:
          Fn::Min:
            - Ref: MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack
            - Fn::Calculate:
                - '{0}-{1}*{2}'
                - 0
                - - Ref: NumberOfEcs
                  - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
                  - Ref: MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack
        MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage:
          Ref: MaxNumberOfEipPerBandwidthPackage
        EipIndexOffset:
          Fn::Calculate:
            - '{0}*{1}'
            - 0
            - - Ref: MaxNumberOfEcsPerStack
              - Ref: ALIYUN::Index
        CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-List:
          Fn::GetAtt:
            - B
            - CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaTelecom-List
        CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom-List:
          Fn::GetAtt:
            - B
            - CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaUnicom-List
        CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile-List:
          Fn::GetAtt:
            - B
            - CommonBandwidthPackage-ChinaMobile-List