DescribeSQLLogRecords - ApsaraDB RDS - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center

Queries the logs that are generated by the SQL Explorer (SQL Audit) feature for an instance.

Operation description

Supported database engines

MySQL
PostgreSQL
SQL Server

Usage notes

You can call this operation up to 1,000 times per minute per account. The calls initiated by using both your Alibaba Cloud account and RAM users within your Alibaba Cloud account are counted.
This operation cannot be used to query the logs that are generated by SQL Explorer Trial Edition for an ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance.
When you call this operation and set the Form parameter to File to generate an audit file, a maximum of 1 million log entries can be recorded in the audit file, and you cannot filter log entries by keyword.

Debugging

OpenAPI Explorer automatically calculates the signature value. For your convenience, we recommend that you call this operation in OpenAPI Explorer.

Debug

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
- The required resource types are displayed in bold characters.
- If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.

Operation	Access level	Resource type	Condition key	Associated operation
rds:DescribeSQLLogRecords	get	DBInstance acs:rds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId}	rds:ResourceTag	none

Request parameters

Parameter	Type	Required	Description	Example
ClientToken	string	No	The client token that is used to ensure the idempotence of the request. You can use the client to generate the token, but you must make sure that the generated token is unique among different requests. The token can contain only ASCII characters and cannot exceed 64 characters in length.	ETnLKlblzczshOTUbOCzxxxxxxx
DBInstanceId	string	Yes	The instance ID. You can call the DescribeDBInstances operation to query the ID of the instance.	rm-uf6wjk5xxxxxxx
SQLId	long	No	The unique ID of the SQL statement.	25623548
QueryKeywords	string	No	The keyword that is used for the query. When you call this operation and set the Form parameter to File to generate an audit file, you cannot filter log entries by keyword. You can specify up to 10 keywords. The keywords are evaluated by using the AND operator. Separate multiple keywords with spaces. If a field name in the specified SQL statement is enclosed in backquotes (`) and you want to use the field name as a keyword, you must enter the backquotes (`) as part of the field name. For example, if the field name is `id`, enter `id` instead of id. Note After you enter a keyword, the system matches the keyword based on the Database, User, and QueryKeywords parameters. The parameters are evaluated by using the OR operator.	table_name
StartTime	string	Yes	The beginning of the time range to query. You can query data in the last 15 days before the current date. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.	2011-06-01T15:00:00Z
Database	string	No	The name of the database. You can enter only one database name. If you specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated only for the specified database. If you do not specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated for all databases on the instance.	Database
User	string	No	The username of the account. You can enter only one username. If you specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated only for the specified account. If you do not specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated for all accounts on the instance.	user
Form	string	No	Specifies whether to generate an SQL audit log file or return SQL audit logs. Valid values: File: If you set this parameter to File, this operation generates an SQL audit log file and returns only common response parameters. After you call this operation, you must call the DescribeSQLLogFiles operation to obtain the download URL of the SQL audit log file. Stream (default): If you set this parameter to Stream, this operation returns SQL audit logs. Note If you set this parameter to File, only ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instances that use local disks and ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instances are supported, and a maximum of 1 million logs are returned.	Stream
EndTime	string	Yes	The end of the time range to query. The end time must be later than the start time. The time span between the start time and the end time must be less than 15 days. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.	2011-06-11T15:00:00Z
PageSize	integer	No	The number of entries per page. Valid values: 30 to 100. Default value: 30.	30
PageNumber	integer	No	The page number. Pages start from 1. Default value: 1.	1

Response parameters

Parameter	Type	Description	Example
	object	The response parameters.
RequestId	string	The ID of the request.	08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828
PageNumber	integer	The page number of the returned page.	1
PageRecordCount	integer	The number of SQL audit log entries on the current page.	30
TotalRecordCount	long	The total number of entries returned.	100
Items	array<object>	The details about each SQL audit log entry.
	object
HostAddress	string	The IP address of the client that is connected to the instance.	192.168.0.121
SQLText	string	The SQL statement.	update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1
ReturnRowCounts	long	The number of SQL audit log entries that are returned.	30
DBName	string	The database name.	testDB
ExecuteTime	string	The time at which the SQL statement was executed. The time follows the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time is displayed in UTC.	2011-06-11T15:00:23Z
ThreadID	string	The thread ID.	1025865428
TotalExecutionTimes	long	The execution duration of the SQL statement. Unit: microseconds.	600
AccountName	string	The username of the account that is recorded in the SQL audit log entry.	accounttest

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

{
  "RequestId": "08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828",
  "PageNumber": 1,
  "PageRecordCount": 30,
  "TotalRecordCount": 100,
  "Items": {
    "SQLRecord": [
      {
        "HostAddress": "192.168.0.121",
        "SQLText": "update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1",
        "ReturnRowCounts": 30,
        "DBName": "testDB",
        "ExecuteTime": "2011-06-11T15:00:23Z",
        "ThreadID": "1025865428",
        "TotalExecutionTimes": 600,
        "AccountName": "accounttest"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Error codes

HTTP status code	Error code	Error message	Description
400	InvalidDBInstanceId.NotFound	The DBInstanceId provided does not exist in records.	The DBInstanceId provided does not exist.
400	InvalidQueryTimeRange	The query time range is invalid.	Invalid query time range
400	Order.ComboInstanceNotAllowOperate	A package instance is not allowed to operate independently.	A package instance is not allowed to operate independently.
400	Price.PricingPlanResultNotFound	Pricing plan price result not found.	Pricing plan price result not found.
400	Order.NoRealNameAuthentication	You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the user center for real-name authentication.	You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the user center for real-name authentication.
400	InsufficientAvailableQuota	Your account quota limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.	Your account available limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.
400	CommodityServiceCalling.Exception	Failed to call commodity service.	Failed to call commodity service return.
400	RegionDissolvedEOM	Dear customer, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will cease operations. You are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.	Hello, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will stop operating. In order to ensure your business continuity and smooth transition of data migration, you are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.
400	Commodity.InvalidComponent	The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.	The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.
400	RegionEndTimeDissolvedIndia	Cloud services in the India (Mumbai) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to July 15, 2024 or earlier than July 15, 2024.	Cloud services in the India (Mumbai) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to July 15, 2024 or earlier than July 15, 2024.
400	RegionEndTimeDissolvedAustralia	Cloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024.	Cloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024.
400	Price.CommoditySys	Commodity system call exception.	Commodity system call exception.
400	Pay.InsufficientBalance	Insufficient available balance.	Insufficient available balance.
400	Order.PeriodInvalid	There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.	There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.
400	pay.noCreditCard	Account not bound to credit card.	-
400	Order.InstHasUnpaidOrder	There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.	There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.
400	noAvailablePaymentMethod	No payment method is specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method.	-
400	BasicInfoUncompleted	Your information is incomplete. Complete your information before the operation.	Your basic information is not complete, please complete your basic information before operation.
400	Risk.RiskControlRejection	Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.	Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.
400	BasicInfoUncompleted	Your information is incomplete, Complete your information before the operation.	-
400	Api.NotSupport	Specified api is not supported.	The current interface does not support.
400	ContainForbiddenLabelError	There is a label that prohibits placing orders. Please contact your distributor for assistance.	You cannot place the order because a tag indicates that order placement is prohibited. Contact your distributor.
400	InvalidInstanceLevel.DiskType	Specified instance level not support request disk type	The current instance type does not support the specified storage type.
400	InvalidParam	Sepcified wal level Parameter is invalid. There are still logical slots in instance, so it can not be set as replica.	The specified wal_level parameter is invalid. There is still a copy slot in the instance, so it cannot be set to replica.
400	KmsApiError	User secret key invalid.	The user key is invalid.
400	System.SaleValidateFailed	Sales expression validation system error.	A system error occurs when the sales expression is verified.
400	Abs.InvalidAccount.NotFound	account is not found.	The account does not exist.
400	SqlExecuteFailedOrTimeout	sql command execution failed or timed out:%s.	SQL command execution failed or timed out
400	ColdData.EngineVersionNotSupport	The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.	The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.
400	ColdData.MinorVersionNotSupport	The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.	The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.
400	IncorrectTargetClasscode	The current instance type does not support this operation.	This operation is not supported by the instance type.
400	InvalidConnectionString.Duplicate	Specified connection string already exists in the RDS.	The link address name is duplicate. Please reset the connection string.
400	RequiredParam.NotFound	Required input param is not found.	-
400	Parameters.Invalid	Parameter error, please check the parameters.	Parameter error, please check the parameters.
400	BackupPolicyNotSupport	Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.	Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.
400	InvalideStatus.Format	The instance status does not support this operation.	-
400	InvalidReleasedKeepPolicy.Format	Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid.	Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid.
400	InvalidDBInstanceEngineType.Format	the DB instance engine type does not support this operation.	This operation is not supported for the database engine of the instance.
400	Pay.NoCreditCard	No credit cards.	No credit cards.
400	VpcNetworkTypeNotSupport	The vpc network type instance does not support this operation.	The vpc network type instance does not support this operation.
400	MirrorInsExists	Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed.	Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed.
400	UnsupportedClassCode	The specified DB instance class stops selling.	The specified DB instance class stops selling.
400	InvalidBackupSet	The specified database does not exist in the backup set.	The specified database does not exist in the backup set.
400	OrdTCommodityQueryError	Failed to query for product.	Failed to query product.
403	OrderStatus.UnPaid	The specified db instance has unpaid order.	The instance has an unpaid order. Please pay first and try again.
403	InvalidReduceDiskSize	The storage capacity after the scale-down must be larger than the used amount.	The scale-in target capacity cannot be less than the current storage space usage
403	CloudSSDNotSupport	Cloud ssd does not support this operation, please upgrade to essd.	-
403	InvalidUserOperatorPermission	The user permission does not support this operation.	The user is not authorized to perform this operation.
403	InvalidVswitchId	Specified conn vswitch id is not valid.	-
403	IncorrectMinorVersion	Current engine minor version does not support operations.	This operation is not supported for the current minor engine version.
403	OperationDenied.ZoneResource	There is no available zone for inventory.	There is no available zone for inventory.
403	NotInFlowController	Sorry,no permission.	Sorry,no permission.
403	InvalidKmsKey	Kms key is disabled.	-
403	InvalidInstanceLevel.Malformed	Current DB instance level does not support this operation.	The specified database instance type does not support this operation.
404	InvalidClusterKms	The current instance does not authorized to access the Key Management Service.	The instance does not have permissions to access Key Management Service (KMS).
404	Request.NotFound	The requested resource is not available.	The requested resources are unavailable.
404	HostInfo.NotFound	The specified host info is not found.	-
500	ExternalFailure	The request processing has failed due to external service failure.	The request processing has failed due to external service failure.
500	RequestMetaDataFailed	The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.	The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.
500	InvokeProxyFailure	The request processing has failed due to service failure of rds api.	The request failed to be processed due to an RDS API failure.
504	OperationDenied.Timeout	The request processing has failed due to timeout.	Request failed due to timeout processing

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change time	Summary of changes	Operation
2024-07-09	The Error code has changed	View Change Details
2024-05-14	The Error code has changed	View Change Details