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ApsaraDB RDS:CreateMigrateTask

Last Updated:Sep 08, 2026

Restores a self-managed SQL Server backup file from Object Storage Service (OSS) to an ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instance to migrate data to the cloud.

Operation description

Applicable DPI engine

ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server

Before you begin

Upload self-managed SQL Server backup data to OSS.

Limits

  • Cross-account data replication is not supported. For example, you cannot migrate a backup file from OSS under Alibaba Cloud account A to an ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instance under Alibaba Cloud account B.

  • To migrate data across accounts, first copy the OSS data from source account A to an OSS bucket under target account B. Make sure that the OSS data and the ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instance belong to the same Alibaba Cloud account before you call the operation described in this topic to create a migration node.

Related feature documentation

Important Before you call this operation, read the feature documentation carefully. Make sure that you fully understand the prerequisites, preparations, and potential impacts of this operation.
Migrate data to an ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instance at the instance level

Try it now

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

rds:CreateMigrateTask

create

*DBInstance

acs:rds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId}

  • rds:ResourceTag
None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

DBInstanceId

string

Yes

The instance ID. You can call DescribeDBInstances to query the instance ID.

rm-uf6wjk5****

DBName

string

Yes

The name of the destination database.

testDB

BackupMode

string

Yes

The type of the cloud migration task. Valid values:

  • FULL: performs a restore operation by using a full backup file. This value is applicable to first-time migrations or full data recovery scenarios.

  • UPDF: restores incremental data by using an incremental backup file or log file. This value is applicable to incremental synchronization scenarios based on an existing full backup.

FULL

IsOnlineDB

string

Yes

Specifies whether to bring the restored database online so that users can access it. Valid values:

  • True: Brings the database online.

  • False: Does not bring the database online.

Note
  • For SQL Server 2008 R2, this value is always True.

  • When IsOnlineDB is set to True, BackupMode must be set to FULL.

  • When IsOnlineDB is set to False, BackupMode must be set to UPDF.

True

CheckDBMode

string

No

The consistency check method after the database is brought online. This parameter takes effect only when IsOnlineDB is set to True. Valid values:

  • SyncExecuteDBCheck: synchronously performs a database check. This value is applicable to scenarios that require high data consistency.

  • AsyncExecuteDBCheck: asynchronously performs a database check. This value provides higher performance but may delay the detection of potential issues.

Default value: AsyncExecuteDBCheck (compatible with SQL Server 2008 R2).

AsyncExecuteDBCheck

OssObjectPositions

string

No

The information about the OSS file. The value consists of the following three parts separated by colons (:):

  • OSS endpoint: oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com.

  • OSS bucket name: rdsmssqlsingapore.

  • Backup file name on OSS: autotest_2008R2_TestMigration_FULL.bak.

Note

This parameter is required for SQL Server versions later than SQL Server 2008 R2.

oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com:rdsmssqlsingapore:autotest_2008R2_TestMigration_FULL.bak

OSSUrls

string

No

The shared URL of the backup file on OSS (URL-encoded). If multiple URLs exist, separate them with vertical bars (|) before encoding, and then pass the encoded value.

Note

This parameter is required for SQL Server 2008 R2.

check_cdn_oss.sh www.******.mobi

MigrateTaskId

string

No

The migration task ID. Valid values:

  • When BackupMode is set to FULL, leave this parameter empty (compatible with SQL Server 2008 R2).

  • When BackupMode is set to UPDF, set this parameter to the ID of the corresponding FULL task. You can call DescribeMigrateTasks to query the task ID.

None

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The response parameters.

BackupMode

string

The type of the cloud migration task. Valid values:

  • FULL: performs a restore operation by using a full backup file.

  • UPDF: restores incremental data by using an incremental backup file or log file.

FULL

DBInstanceId

string

The instance ID.

rm-uf6wjk5****

DBName

string

The database name.

test02

MigrateTaskId

string

The migration task ID.

564563****

RequestId

string

The request ID.

866F5EB8-4650-4061-87F0-379F6F968BCE

TaskId

string

The task ID.

545****

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "BackupMode": "FULL",
  "DBInstanceId": "rm-uf6wjk5****",
  "DBName": "test02",
  "MigrateTaskId": "564563****",
  "RequestId": "866F5EB8-4650-4061-87F0-379F6F968BCE",
  "TaskId": "545****"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 InvalidInstanceType The DB instance type does not support this operation. The operation failed. The operation is not supported for the instance type of the RDS instance.
400 InvalidInstanceLockMode The DB instance lock mode does not support this operation. This operation is not supported for the lock mode of the RDS instance.
400 InvalidDBName The instance does not have the specified DB name. The destination database is not found. Check the name and status of the destination database. Otherwise, select a different database.
400 InvalidDBType The DB type does not support this operation. The DB type does not support this operation.
400 InvalidDBState The DB state does not support this operation. The operation failed. The database is not in a ready state.
400 ExceedUploadTime Exceeding the daily upload times of this DB. The number of downloads on the day exceeds the maximum number of downloads that are allowed per day.
400 InvalidOSSURL The Specified OSS URL is not valid The endpoint of the OSS bucket is incorrect.
400 ExceedDiskSize The file size exceeding the disk size The size of the file exceeds the available storage space. Check the available storage space and try again.
400 EntityNotExist.Role The role not exists The role does not exist.
400 DatabaseMustOnline Database must be taken online when task type is 0 or 1. The database must be connected if the task type is 0 or 1.
400 InvalideStatus Parent migrate task status is invalid. The parent migration task is abnormal.
400 InvalidOssObjectStorageClassType The specified OSS bucket storage type is invalid. The storage class of the OSS bucket that stores the file is invalid.
400 EngineNotSupported Engine specified cannot be supported the operation. The operation failed. This operation is not supported for the database engine version of the RDS instance. Update the minor engine version of the RDS instance.
400 EngineVersionNotSupported EngineVersion specified cannot be replicate with the source DB Instance. Instance cloning is not supported for the database engine version of the current instance.
400 BakFileSizeExceeded Exceeding the allowed backup file size. Backup file size exceeds allowed value.
400 Order.ComboInstanceNotAllowOperate A package instance is not allowed to operate independently. A package instance is not allowed to operate independently.
400 Price.PricingPlanResultNotFound Pricing plan price result not found. Pricing plan price result not found.
400 Order.NoRealNameAuthentication You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the user center for real-name authentication. You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the cost and cost for real-name authentication.
400 InsufficientAvailableQuota Your account quota limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase. Your account available limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.
400 CommodityServiceCalling.Exception Failed to call commodity service. Failed to call commodity service return.
400 RegionDissolvedEOM Dear customer, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will cease operations. You are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support. Hello, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will stop operating. In order to ensure your business continuity and smooth transition of data migration, you are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.
400 Commodity.InvalidComponent The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again. The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.
400 RegionEndTimeDissolvedAustralia Cloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024. Hello customer, this area has been abolished.
400 Price.CommoditySys Commodity system call exception. Commodity system call exception.
400 Pay.InsufficientBalance Insufficient available balance. Insufficient available balance.
400 Order.PeriodInvalid There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again. There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.
400 pay.noCreditCard Account not bound to credit card. The account is not associated with a credit card.
400 Order.InstHasUnpaidOrder There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order. There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.
400 noAvailablePaymentMethod No payment method is specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method. No payment method has been specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method.
400 BasicInfoUncompleted Your information is incomplete. Complete your information before the operation. Your basic information is not complete, please complete your basic information before operation.
400 Risk.RiskControlRejection Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details. Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.
400 Api.NotSupport Specified api is not supported. The current interface does not support.
400 ContainForbiddenLabelError There is a label that prohibits placing orders. Please contact your distributor for assistance. You cannot place the order because a tag indicates that order placement is prohibited. Contact your distributor.
400 InvalidDBInstanceId.NotFound The DBInstanceId provided does not exist in records. The DBInstanceId provided does not exist.
400 InvalidInstanceLevel.DiskType Specified instance level not support request disk type The current instance type does not support the specified storage type.
400 InvalidParam Sepcified wal level Parameter is invalid. There are still logical slots in instance, so it can not be set as replica. The specified wal_level parameter is invalid. There is still a copy slot in the instance, so it cannot be set to replica.
400 KmsApiError User secret key invalid. The user key is invalid.
400 System.SaleValidateFailed Sales expression validation system error. A system error occurs when the sales expression is verified.
400 Abs.InvalidAccount.NotFound account is not found. The account does not exist.
400 SqlExecuteFailedOrTimeout sql command execution failed or timed out:%s. SQL command execution failed or timed out
400 ColdData.EngineVersionNotSupport The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled. The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.
400 ColdData.MinorVersionNotSupport The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled. The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.
400 IncorrectTargetClasscode The current instance type does not support this operation. This operation is not supported by the instance type.
400 InvalidConnectionString.Duplicate Specified connection string already exists in the RDS. The link address name is duplicate. Please reset the connection string.
400 RequiredParam.NotFound Required input param is not found. Required parameters are missing.
400 Parameters.Invalid Parameter error, please check the parameters. Parameter error, please check the parameters.
400 BackupPolicyNotSupport Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy. Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.
400 InvalidReleasedKeepPolicy.Format Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid. Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid.
400 InvalidDBInstanceEngineType.Format the DB instance engine type does not support this operation. This operation is not supported for the database engine of the instance.
400 Pay.NoCreditCard No credit cards. No credit cards.
400 VpcNetworkTypeNotSupport The vpc network type instance does not support this operation. The vpc network type instance does not support this operation.
400 MirrorInsExists Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed. Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed.
400 UnsupportedClassCode The specified DB instance class stops selling. The specified DB instance class stops selling.
400 InvalidBackupSet The specified database does not exist in the backup set. The specified database does not exist in the backup set.
400 OrdTCommodityQueryError Failed to query for product. Failed to query product.
400 ProductInstanceReleased The instance has been released. Please check before placing the order. The instance has been released, please verify and place an order.
400 RegionEndTimeDissolvedIndia The region is no longer supported. The region is no longer supported.
500 ExternalFailure The request processing has failed due to external service failure. The request processing has failed due to external service failure.
500 RequestMetaDataFailed The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel. The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.
500 InvokeProxyFailure The request processing has failed due to service failure of rds api. The request failed to be processed due to an RDS API failure.
403 InvalidInstanceState The DB instance state does not support this operation. The operation failed. The RDS instance is unavailable.
403 InvalidOssObjectPositions.Format The specified params OssObjectPositions is not valid. The OssObjectPositions parameter is invalid.
403 OrderStatus.UnPaid The specified db instance has unpaid order. The instance has an unpaid order. Please pay first and try again.
403 InvalidReduceDiskSize The storage capacity after the scale-down must be larger than the used amount. The scale-in target capacity cannot be less than the current storage space usage
403 CloudSSDNotSupport Cloud ssd does not support this operation, please upgrade to essd. This operation is not supported for SSD cloud disks. Upgrade to ESSD.
403 InvalidUserOperatorPermission The user permission does not support this operation. The user is not authorized to perform this operation.
403 InvalidVswitchId Specified conn vswitch id is not valid. The specified VSwitchId is in an invalid format or is empty.
403 IncorrectMinorVersion Current engine minor version does not support operations. This operation is not supported for the current minor engine version.
403 OperationDenied.ZoneResource There is no available zone for inventory. There is no available zone for inventory.
403 NotInFlowController Sorry,no permission. Sorry,no permission.
403 InvalidKmsKey Kms key is disabled. The KMS key is disabled.
403 InvalidInstanceLevel.Malformed Current DB instance level does not support this operation. The specified database instance type does not support this operation.
403 IncorrectFileExtension The file extension does not support, we only support extensions like bak, trn, diff, log. The file extension is not supported. Only file types with bak,trn,diff, and log suffixes are supported.
404 BakFilesNeeded Backup file does not supply. The backup file is not provided.
404 InvalidClusterKms The current instance does not authorized to access the Key Management Service. The instance does not have permissions to access Key Management Service (KMS).
404 Request.NotFound The requested resource is not available. The requested resources are unavailable.
404 HostInfo.NotFound The specified host info is not found. The specified host information does not exist.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.