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ApsaraDB RDS:RestartDBInstance

Last Updated:Aug 28, 2026

Restarts an instance.

Operation description

Supported database engines

  • RDS MySQL
  • RDS PostgreSQL
  • RDS SQL Server
  • RDS MariaDB

References

Note : Before you call this operation, carefully read the following documentation. Make sure that you fully understand the prerequisites and impacts for calling this operation.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • For mandatory resource types, indicate with a prefix of * .
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
Operation Access level Resource type Condition key Associated operation
rds:RestartDBInstance update
*DBInstance
acs:rds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId}
  • rds:ResourceTag
none

Request parameters

Parameter Type Required Description Example
ClientToken string No

The client token that is used to ensure the idempotence of the request. You can use the client to generate the token, but you must make sure that the token is unique among different requests. The token can contain only ASCII characters and cannot exceed 64 characters in length.

ETnLKlblzczshOTUbOCzxxxxxx
DBInstanceId string Yes

The instance ID. You can call the DescribeDBInstances operation to query the ID of the instance.

rm-uf6wjk5xxxxxx
NodeId string No

The node ID, which can be used to restart a specified node. You can call the DescribeDBInstanceHAConfig operation to obtain the node ID.

Note : The secondary instance restart feature is supported for RDS instances that run SQL Server EE on RDS Cluster Edition. For more information, see Restart a secondary database.
2614****

Response parameters

Parameter Type Description Example
object

The response parameters.

RequestId string

The ID of the request.

65BDA532-28AF-4122-AA39-B382721EEE64

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

{
  "RequestId": "65BDA532-28AF-4122-AA39-B382721EEE64"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code Error code Error message Description
400 GeneralIns.Creating The general instance is creating. An RDS instance is in production. Please wait.
400 GeneralIns.Maintaining The general instance is maintaining. An RDS instance is being migrated or maintained. Please wait.
400 GeneralIns.Switching The general instance is Switching. A switchover for high availability is in progress. Please wait.
400 InvalidDBInstanceStatus.NotSupport The Specified instance status is not supported to restart instance. -
400 InvalidEffectiveTime.SpecialTimeIsNull SpecialTime is not valid. -
400 IncorrectDBInstanceLockMode.ValueNotSupported The Current DB instance lock mode does not support this operation. The operation failed. The RDS instance is locked.
400 InvalidDBInstanceName.Format Specified DB instance name is not valid. The instance does not exist. Check the instance information.
400 MGRMasterNodeRestart.Unsupported Specific primary node is not supported to restart in MGR instance. The MGR instance cannot specify a primary restart.
403 IncorrectRestartMethod The specified RestartMethod params is not valid. -
403 IncorrectEffectiveTime The specified EffectiveTime params is not valid. The value of the EffectiveTime parameter is invalid.
403 IncorrectDBInstanceType Current DB instance type does not support this operation. The operation failed. The RDS instance is not in a ready state.
403 IncorrectDBInstanceState Current DB instance state does not support this operation. -
403 InvalidKmsKey Kms key is disabled. -
403 IncorrectDBInstanceCharacterType Current DB Instance character_type does not support this operation. This operation is not supported for the character type of the current instance.
403 InvalidRestartPolicy.Format Specified Restart Policy is not valid. -
404 InvalidDBInstanceName.NotFound The database instance does not exist. The name of the RDS instance cannot be found. Check the name of the RDS instance.
404 InvalidDBInstance.NotFound The specified instance does not exist or is not supported. The RDS instance cannot be found. Check the ID or name of the RDS instance.

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change time Summary of changes Operation
2025-03-31 The Error code has changed View Change Details
2023-10-11 The Error code has changed View Change Details
2023-07-13 The Error code has changed. The request parameters of the API has changed View Change Details
2022-10-28 The Error code has changed View Change Details
2022-07-08 The Error code has changed View Change Details