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ApsaraDB RDS:ST_As3DGrid

Last Updated:Aug 03, 2023

This topic describes the ST_As3DGrid function. This function converts a 3D geometry into a geographic grid.

Syntax

geomgrid[] ST_As3DGrid(geometry geom3d, integer precision, bool degenerated default false);
geomgrid[] ST_As3DGrid(meshgeom geom3d, integer precision, bool degenerated default false);
geomgrid[] ST_As3DGrid(sfmesh geom3d, integer precision, bool degenerated default false);
geomgrid[] ST_As3DGrid(vomesh geom3d, integer precision, bool degenerated default false);

Parameters

Parameter

Description

geom3d

The geometry for which you want to calculate the geographic grid.

precision

The precision level of the geographic grid. Valid values: 1 to 32.

degenerated

Specifies whether to use a degenerated grid.

Description

The geometry must use the CGC2000 spatial reference system. In addition, the spatial reference system identifier (SRID) of the geometry must be 4490. If the geometry does not use the CGC2000 spatial reference system, make sure that the coordinates of the geometry can be converted into CGC2000 coordinates.

An array of geographic grids that intersect with the geometry is returned. The following figure shows an example.

image.pngimage.png

Examples

SELECT ST_AsText(ST_As3DGrid( 
'srid=4490;LINESTRING Z (116 39 2000,116.012 39.009 3000)'::geometry, 10));
                       st_astext                       
-------------------------------------------------------
 {GZ0026204626,GZ0026204662,GZ0026206404,GZ0026206440}

SELECT ST_AsText(ST_As3DGrid(st_meshgeomfromtext('srid=4490;SOLID=TRUE;MESHGEOM(PATCH(INDEXSURFACE Z (VERTEX(115.966 38.9757000000001 3000,
116 38.9757000000001 3000,116 38.9999999999999 3000,115.966 38.9999999999999 3000,116 38.9999999999999 0,
116 38.9757000000001 0,115.966 38.9757000000001 0,115.966 38.9999999999999 0),
INDEX((0,1,2),(2,3,0),(4,5,6),(6,7,4),(3,7,6),(6,0,3),(0,6,5),(5,1,0),(1,5,4),(4,2,1),(2,4,7),(7,3,2)))))'),10));
                       st_astext                       
-------------------------------------------------------
 {GZ0026204626,GZ0026206404,GZ4026204626,GZ4026206404}

 SELECT ST_AsText(ST_As3DGrid(st_meshfromtext(
  '{"version" : 1, "srid" : 4490, "root" : 0, 
  "meshgeoms" : ["MESHGEOM(PATCH(POLYGON Z ((0 0 0,1 0 0,1 1 0,0 1 0,0 0 0))))"], 
  "primitives" : [{"meshgeom" : 0}], "nodes" : [{"primitive" : 0,"matrix" : [0.012,0,0,116,0,0.009,0,39,0,0,1000,0,0,0,0,1]}]}'),8,true));
                   st_astext                   
-----------------------------------------------
 {GZ00262046,GZ00262064,GZ40262046,GZ40262064}

SELECT ST_AsText(ST_As3DGrid(ST_VOMeshFromText(
'SRID=4490;LOD=2;VOMESH(VERTEX(COORDS(116.012 39 0,116 39.009 0,115.988 39 0,116 38.991 0,116 39 1000)),
FACE(INDEX((0,1,2,3),(1,0,4),(2,1,4),(3,2,4),(0,3,4))),
  CELL(INDEX((0,1,2,3,4)),DIRECTION((0,1,1,1,0))))'),15, true));
                                                                     st_astext         
                                                            
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
 {GZ002620462666066,GZ002620466222022,GZ002620640444044,GZ002620644000000,GZ402620462666066,
 GZ402620466222022,GZ402620640444044,GZ402620644000000}