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PolarDB:Storage billing rules

Last Updated:Nov 20, 2025

Storage prices vary based on the billing method and storage type. You can select a billing method from the guide on the right to view the corresponding billing rules. PolarDB provides storage plans to help you reduce storage costs.

Subscription prices

The following tables provide the prices for different storage types.

Note
  • The available storage classes vary by Edition. For more information about the storage classes available for a specific edition, see the buy page.

  • ESSD AutoPL disks provide three types of performance: baseline performance, provisioned performance, and performance burst. The baseline performance of an ESSD AutoPL disk is the same as that of a PL1 ESSD with the same specifications. For more information, see ESSD AutoPL disks. You can configure the IOPS performance of ESSD AutoPL disks when you purchase a cluster.

  • If your data volume exceeds the purchased storage capacity, the behavior varies by storage type:

    • ESSDs do not support auto-scaling. You must use Database Autonomy Service (DAS) to scale up the storage capacity. To prevent business interruptions due to insufficient storage, you can manually configure automatic storage scaling. For more information, see Configure automatic storage scaling for ESSDs. After you enable automatic storage scaling, the storage capacity is automatically scaled up when the trigger conditions are met. You are charged for the scaled-up capacity in advance. If your Alibaba Cloud account does not have a sufficient balance to support the scale-up operation, the operation fails.

    • PSL4 and PSL5: The storage space automatically scales out based on your actual usage. No additional operations are required. Data that exceeds the purchased storage capacity is billed on a pay-as-you-go basis. If you have a storage plan, the excess data volume is first offset by the storage plan. Any remaining data volume is then billed on a pay-as-you-go basis. For example, you purchase 100 GB of subscription storage and a 50 GB storage plan. Your data volume is 200 GB. Of the 100 GB of excess data, 50 GB is offset by the storage plan, and the remaining 50 GB is billed on a pay-as-you-go basis.

Storage type

Price (USD/GB/month)

Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong)

Japan (Tokyo)

Singapore

Indonesia (Jakarta)

Germany (Frankfurt)

ESSD PL0

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.12

0.12

0.20

0.23

0.22

0.21

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.08

0.08

0.12

0.15

0.13

0.13

ESSD PL1

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.25

0.25

0.39

0.47

0.43

0.42

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.15

0.15

0.25

0.29

0.27

0.26

ESSD PL2

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.49

0.49

0.79

0.94

0.86

0.84

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.31

0.31

0.49

0.58

0.54

0.52

ESSD PL3

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.98

0.98

1.58

1.87

1.72

1.67

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.62

0.62

0.98

1.17

1.08

1.05

ESSD AutoPL disk

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

Disk storage

0.25

0.25

0.39

0.47

0.43

0.42

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.011088/IOPS/month

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Disk storage

0.25

0.25

0.39

0.47

0.43

0.42

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.011088/IOPS/month

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Disk storage

0.25

0.25

0.39

0.47

0.43

0.42

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.011088/IOPS/month

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

Disk storage

0.15

0.15

0.25

0.29

0.27

0.26

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.006912/IOPS/month

Storage type

Price (USD/GB/month)

Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong) and other regions outside the Chinese mainland

PSL4

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.2308

0.2569

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.1154

0.1285

PSL5

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.3492

0.3892

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.1746

0.1946

Pay-as-you-go prices

The following tables show the pricing for different storage types.

Note
  • The available storage types vary by the cluster Edition. For more information about the storage types available for a cluster of a specific edition, go to the buy page.

  • The performance of an ESSD AutoPL disk is the sum of its baseline performance, provisioned performance, and performance burst. The baseline performance is the same as that of a PL1 ESSD. The provisioned performance and performance burst are the key features of the disk. For more information, see ESSD AutoPL disks. When you purchase the disk, you can configure its provisioned performance to increase its IOPS performance.

  • If you select the ESSD storage type for a cluster, you must specify the storage capacity. You are charged per GB-hour based on the specified storage capacity. ESSDs do not support auto-scaling. You must use DAS to scale up the storage capacity. To prevent business interruptions due to insufficient storage, you can manually configure automatic storage scaling. For more information, see Configure auto-expansion for ESSD storage space. After you enable automatic storage scaling, the storage capacity is automatically scaled up when the trigger conditions are met. You are charged for the scaled-up capacity in advance. If your Alibaba Cloud account does not have a sufficient balance to support the scale-up operation, the operation fails.image

  • For PSL4 and PSL5, you do not need to select a storage capacity. The storage space automatically scales out as your data grows. You are billed only for the storage space that your data actually uses.image

Storage type

Price (USD/GB/hour)

Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong)

Japan (Tokyo)

Singapore

Indonesia (Jakarta)

Germany (Frankfurt)

ESSD PL0

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.0002565

0.0002565

0.0004104

0.0004872

0.0004488

0.0004360

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.0001603

0.0001603

0.0002565

0.0003045

0.0002805

0.0002725

ESSD PL1

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.0005128

0.0005128

0.0008205

0.0009744

0.0008974

0.0008718

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.0003205

0.0003205

0.0005128

0.0006090

0.0005609

0.0005449

ESSD PL2

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.0010256

0.0010256

0.001641

0.0019487

0.0017949

0.0017436

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.0006410

0.0006410

0.0010256

0.0012179

0.0011218

0.0010898

ESSD PL3

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.0020513

0.0020513

0.0032821

0.0038974

0.0035898

0.0034872

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.0012820

0.0012820

0.0020513

0.0024359

0.0022436

0.0021795

ESSD AutoPL disk

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

Disk storage

0.0005123

0.0005123

0.0008197

0.0009738

0.0008969

0.0008709

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.0000154/IOPS/hour

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Disk storage

0.0005123

0.0005123

0.0008197

0.0009738

0.0008969

0.0008709

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.0000154/IOPS/hour

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Disk storage

0.0005123

0.0005123

0.0008197

0.0009738

0.0008969

0.0008709

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.0000154/IOPS/hour

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

Disk storage

0.0003200

0.0003200

0.0005120

0.0006092

0.0005615

0.0005440

Provisioned IOPS

USD 0.0000096/IOPS/hour

Storage type

Price (USD/GB/hour)

Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong) and other regions outside the Chinese mainland

PSL4

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.000486

0.000542

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.000243

0.000271

PSL5

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.000748

0.000834

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.000374

0.000417

Serverless Pricing

The following tables provide the pricing for different storage types.

Note
  • The available storage types vary by the cluster Edition. For more information about the specific storage types available, see the buy page.

  • For PSL4 and PSL5, you do not need to select a storage capacity. The storage space automatically scales out as your data grows. You are billed only for the storage space that your data actually uses.image

Storage type

Price (USD/GB/hour)

Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong) and other regions outside the Chinese mainland

PSL4

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.000486

0.000542

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.000243

0.000271

PSL5

Dual-zone deployment (Hot Standby Cluster enabled)

0.000748

0.000834

Dual-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and hot standby compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone deployment (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single zone (Hot Standby Cluster disabled)

0.000374

0.000417

Storage plans

You can use storage plans to offset the storage usage of pay-as-you-go and Serverless resources.

Note

Offset rules

A storage plan provides a fixed hourly quota to offset the storage usage of pay-as-you-go and Serverless clusters. For example, if you purchase a storage plan of 100 GB, you are entitled to a fixed quota of 100 GB per hour to offset the corresponding storage usage.

Storage type

Offset factor

Storage usage offset by using a 1-GB storage plan

Region in the Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong) and regions outside China

Region in the Chinese mainland

China (Hong Kong) and regions outside China

ESSD PL0

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

0.35

2.86 GB

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

0.22

4.55 GB

ESSD PL1

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

0.70

1.43 GB

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

0.44

2.27 GB

ESSD PL2

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

1.41

0.71 GB

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

0.88

1.14 GB

ESSD PL3

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

2.82

0.35 GB

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

1.76

0.57 GB

ESSD AutoPL

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

Storage

0.70

1.43 GB

Provisioned IOPS

0.0206

0.0185

48.5437 provisioned IOPS

54.0541 provisioned IOPS

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Storage

0.70

1.43 GB

Provisioned IOPS

0.0206

0.0185

48.5437 provisioned IOPS

54.0541 provisioned IOPS

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Storage

0.70

1.43 GB

Provisioned IOPS

0.0206

0.0185

48.5437 provisioned IOPS

54.0541 provisioned IOPS

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

Storage

0.44

2.27 GB

Provisioned IOPS

0.0129

0.0115

77.5194 provisioned IOPS

86.9565 provisioned IOPS

PSL4

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

0.65

1.54 GB

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

0.325

3.08 GB

PSL5

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster enabled)

1

1 GB

Dual-zone (hot standby storage cluster and compute cluster enabled)

Three-zone (hot standby storage cluster and logger node enabled)

Single-zone (hot standby storage cluster disabled)

0.5

2 GB

Example 1: The storage plan can offset the storage usage of your clusters.

Your Alibaba Cloud account has a storage plan of 50 GB and the following PolarDB clusters:

Cluster name

Edition

Hot standby storage cluster enabled

Billing method (compute nodes)

Storage type

Storage billing method

Cluster storage usage

A

RDS Cluster Edition

Yes

Subscription

PSL5

Subscription

2.76 GB (subscribed amount: 50.00 GB)

B

RDS Cluster Edition

No

Subscription

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

2.77 GB

C

RDS Cluster Edition

No

Pay-as-you-go

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

2.81 GB

D

Cluster Edition (Serverless)

Yes

Serverless

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

45.07 GB

E

Standard Edition

No

Subscription

PL1 ESSD

Subscription

2.38 GB (subscribed amount: 100.00 GB)

50-GB storage plan automatically offsets the storage usage of the clusters:

  • Cluster A and Cluster E use the subscription.storage billing method. The storage plan does not offset the storage usage of the two clusters.

  • Cluster B has a cluster storage usage of 2.77 GB. An offset ratio of 0.5 is applied to the storage usage. As a result, 1.385 GB (calculated as 2.77 GB × 0.5) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. Then, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 48.615 GB (calculated as 50 GB - 1.385 GB).

  • Cluster C has a cluster storage usage of 2.81 GB. An offset ratio of 0.5 is applied to the storage usage. As a result, 1.405 GB (calculated as 2.81 GB × 0.5) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. Then, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 47.21 GB (calculated as 48.615 GB - 1.405 GB).

  • Cluster D has a cluster storage usage of 45.07 GB. An offset ratio of 1 is applied to the storage usage. As a result, 45.07 GB (calculated as 45.07 GB × 1) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. Then, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 2.14 GB (calculated as 47.21 GB - 45.07 GB).

To sum up, a total of 47.86 GB (calculated as 1.385 GB + 1.405 GB + 45.07 GB) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the clusters. The storage plan has a remaining capacity of 2.14 GB (calculated as 50 GB - 47.86 GB).

Note

This example describes only how a storage plan offsets the cluster storage usage of the PolarDB clusters. Other types of storage usage, such as the storage usage of level-1 backups/data backups, level-2 backups, log backups, and cold data archiving, are not included in this example.

Example 2: The capacity of a storage plan is insufficient to offset the storage usage of your clusters.

Your Alibaba Cloud account has a storage plan of 50 GB and the following PolarDB clusters:

Cluster name

Edition

Hot standby storage cluster enabled

Billing method (compute nodes)

Storage type

Storage billing method

Cluster storage usage

A

RDS Cluster Edition

Yes

Subscription

PSL5

Subscription

2.76 GB (subscribed amount: 50.00 GB)

B

RDS Cluster Edition

No

Subscription

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

2.77 GB

C

RDS Cluster Edition

No

Pay-as-you-go

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

2.81 GB

D

Cluster Edition (Serverless)

Yes

Serverless

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

45.07 GB

E

Standard Edition

No

Subscription

PL1 ESSD

Subscription

2.38 GB (subscribed amount: 100.00 GB)

F

RDS Cluster Edition

Yes

Pay-as-you-go

PSL5

Pay-as-you-go

3.92 GB

50-GB storage plan automatically offsets the storage usage of the clusters:

  • Cluster A and Cluster E use the subscription.storage billing method. The storage plan does not offset the storage usage of the two clusters.

  • Cluster B has a cluster storage usage of 2.77 GB. An offset ratio of 0.5 is applied to the storage usage. As a result, 1.385 GB (calculated as 2.77 GB × 0.5) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. Then, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 48.615 GB (calculated as 50 GB - 1.385 GB).

  • Cluster C has a cluster storage usage of 2.81 GB. An offset ratio of 0.5 is applied to the storage usage. As a result, 1.405 GB (calculated as 2.81 GB × 0.5) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. Then, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 47.21 GB (calculated as 48.615 GB - 1.405 GB).

  • Cluster D has a cluster storage usage of 45.07 GB. An offset ratio of 1 is applied to the storage usage. As a result, 45.07 GB (calculated as 45.07 GB × 1) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. Then, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 2.14 GB (calculated as 47.21 GB - 45.07 GB).

  • Cluster F has a cluster storage usage of 3.92 GB. An offset ratio of 1 is applied to the storage usage. However, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 2.14 GB. Therefore, only 2.14 GB of the storage plan can be used to offset the storage usage of the cluster. After 2.14 GB of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the cluster, the storage plan has a remaining capacity of 0 GB (calculated as 2.14 GB -2.14 GB). The remaining 1.78 GB (calculated as 3.92 GB - 2.14 GB) storage usage of the cluster is billed based on the pay-as-you-go billing method.

To sum up, a total of 50 GB (calculated as 1.385 GB + 1.405 GB + 45.07 GB + 2.14 GB) of the storage plan is used to offset the storage usage of the clusters. The remaining capacity of the storage plan is 0 GB (calculated as 50 GB - 50 GB).

Note

This example describes only how a storage plan offsets the cluster storage usage of the PolarDB clusters. Other types of storage usage, such as the storage usage of level-1 backups/data backups, level-2 backups, log backups, and cold data archiving, are not included in this example.

More

For more information about storage plans, see Storage plans.