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PolarDB:DescribeDbInstances

Last Updated:Jul 10, 2026

Queries the list of storage-layer instances, such as ApsaraDB RDS or PolarDB instances.

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RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

drds:DescribeDbInstances

get

*instance

acs:drds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:instance/{#instanceId1}/*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

DrdsInstanceId

string

Yes

The instance ID.

drds************

Search

string

No

The instance ID or cluster ID of the storage layer instance.

pc-***************

DbInstType

string

No

The storage-layer type. Valid values: POLARDB and RDS.

POLARDB

PageNumber

integer

No

The page number.

1

PageSize

integer

No

The number of entries per page.

10

RegionId

string

No

The region ID.

cn-hangzhou

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

RequestId

string

The request ID.

293275B3-8FC0-4619-A26E-6F062FASD56R

Items

object

DBInstance

array<object>

The list of instance details.

array<object>

InstanceNetworkType

string

The network type of the storage layer. Valid values:

  • VPC: VPC

  • **CLASSIC **: Classic Network

VPC

DBInstanceType

string

The storage layer instance type.

Primary

ZoneId

string

The ID of the zone where the storage instance resides.

cn-hangzhou-a

DBInstanceStatus

integer

Storage layer instance status. Valid values:

  • 0: creating

  • 1: In use

  • 3: Deleting

  • 5: restarting

  • 6: upgrading /Downgrading

  • 7: Recovering

  • 8: switching the Internet and intranet

0

DBInstanceId

string

The ID of the storage instance.

rm-****************

Engine

string

The engine of the storage instance.

存储层实例内核。

DBInstanceDescription

string

The description of the storage instance.

test

EngineVersion

string

The version of the engine for the storage instance.

5.7

RegionId

string

The ID of the region where the storage instance resides.

cn-hangzhou

ReadOnlyDBInstanceId

object

ReadOnlyDBInstanceId

array

The details about a read-only storage instance.

string

Read-only instance under the storage layer instance.

[]

AllowAllCategory

boolean

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "293275B3-8FC0-4619-A26E-6F062FASD56R",
  "Items": {
    "DBInstance": [
      {
        "InstanceNetworkType": "VPC",
        "DBInstanceType": "Primary",
        "ZoneId": "cn-hangzhou-a",
        "DBInstanceStatus": 0,
        "DBInstanceId": "rm-****************",
        "Engine": "存储层实例内核。",
        "DBInstanceDescription": "test",
        "EngineVersion": "5.7",
        "RegionId": "cn-hangzhou",
        "ReadOnlyDBInstanceId": {
          "ReadOnlyDBInstanceId": [
            "[]"
          ]
        },
        "AllowAllCategory": false
      }
    ]
  }
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 ActionUnauthorized The specified action is not available for you
500 InternalError The request processing has failed due to some unknown error.
404 InvalidDRDSInstanceId.NotFound The DrdsInstanceId provided does not exist in our records.
404 InvalidDbName.NotFound The Drds DbName provided does not exist in our records.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.