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OpenSearch:Operations reports

Last Updated:Mar 18, 2026

OpenSearch collects metrics for user applications across four dimensions: core metrics, traffic metrics, user analysis metrics, and query analysis metrics. This topic describes these metrics.

Core metrics

Metric name

Definition

Calculation formula

Dependency

Significance

Search PV

Page View (PV): The number of successful search requests. Pagination requests are also counted as search requests.

Each successful search request is counted as 1.

Measures the total number of successful searches on a given day.

Search UV

User View (UV): The number of unique users who have viewed a search results page.

Each unique user is counted only once, regardless of the number of visits.

This metric requires the user_id parameter to be set in search requests sent through the SDK or API.

Measures the number of unique users who performed a search on a given day.

Pagination rate

The percentage of pagination requests relative to the total search PV.

Pagination request PV / Search PV

The ratio of pagination requests to total search page views measures the performance of search retrieval and sorting.

No-result rate

The percentage of searches that return zero items.

Search PV with 0 items returned / Total search PV

Measures the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Search PV per user

The average number of successful searches per user.

Search PV / Search UV

This metric requires the user_id parameter to be set in search requests sent through the SDK or API.

Indicates the average number of searches per user. A high value can indicate that users are interested in the search feature. It can also mean that users cannot find what they need with a small number of searches.

Next-day retention rate

The percentage of users who perform a search and then perform another search the next day.

UV(t-1) ∩ UV(t) / UV(t-1)

This metric requires the user_id parameter to be set in search requests sent through the SDK or API.

Reflects user engagement with the search feature.

Traffic metrics

Metric name

Definition

Calculation formula

Dependency

Significance

Search PV

Page View (PV): The number of successful search requests. Pagination requests are also counted as search requests.

Each successful search request is counted as 1.

Measures the total number of successful searches on a given day.

Search UV

User View (UV): The number of unique users who have viewed a search results page.

Each unique user is counted only once, regardless of the number of visits.

When you use an SDK or API to search, set the user_id parameter in the search request.

Measures the number of unique users who performed a search on a given day.

Search PV per user

The average number of successful searches per user.

Search PV / Search UV

This metric requires the user_id parameter to be set in search requests sent through the SDK or API.

Indicates the average number of searches per user. A high value can indicate that users are interested in the search feature. It can also mean that users cannot find what they need with a small number of searches.

Number of queries

The number of search queries, deduplicated by user.

The total number of queries from users, deduplicated per user. For example, if two different users search for the same query, the count is 2.

This metric requires the user_id parameter to be set in search requests sent through the SDK or API. The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Represents the total number of user search queries and reduces the impact of factors such as pagination and repeated searches.

Number of queries per user

The average number of search queries per user, deduplicated per user.

Number of queries / Search UV

This metric requires the user_id parameter to be set in search requests sent through the SDK or API.

Represents the average number of search queries per user and reduces the impact of factors such as pagination and repeated searches.

Number of unique queries

The number of unique search queries from all users.

The total number of search queries, deduplicated across all users. If multiple users search for the same query, the count is 1.

The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Reflects the diversity of search queries.

Pagination rate

The percentage of pagination requests relative to the total search PV.

Pagination request PV / Search PV

The ratio of pagination requests to total search page views measures the effectiveness of search retrieval and sorting.

No-result rate

The percentage of searches that return zero items.

Search PV with 0 items returned / Total search PV

Measures the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Low-result rate

The percentage of searches that return five or fewer items.

Search PV with ≤ 5 items returned / Total search PV

Measures the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Number of request errors

The number of search requests that fail due to issues such as throttling.

Each failed request is counted as 1.

Indicates whether the application needs to be scaled out or adjusted.

Request error rate

The ratio of search requests that fail due to issues such as throttling.

Number of request errors / (Search PV + Number of request errors)

Indicates whether the application needs to be scaled out or adjusted.

User analysis metrics

Metric name

Definition

Calculation formula

Dependency

Significance

Next-day retention rate

The percentage of users who perform a search and then perform another search the next day.

UV(t-1) ∩ UV(t) / UV(t-1)

Depends on setting the user_id parameter in search requests sent through the SDK or API.

Reflects user engagement with the search feature.

Query analysis metrics

Category

Metric name

Definition

Calculation formula

Dependency

Significance

High-Frequency Words

Query

The 500 most frequent search queries.

Ranks queries by search frequency and returns the top 500.

The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Identifies the queries that users are most interested in.

Search PV

The search PV for the query.

Each search is counted as 1.

When you use an SDK or API to search, you can set the `raw_query` parameter in the search request or omit it.

Top queries

Average exposed items

The average number of items exposed for the query.

Total items returned for the query / Search PV

This depends on whether the `raw_query` parameter is set in the search request when using an SDK or API.

Indicates the number of results shown for the most popular queries. This helps measure the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Low-result queries

Query

The most frequent queries that return five or fewer items.

Ranks queries that return five or fewer items by frequency and returns the top 100.

The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Identifies frequent queries that return few results, which helps measure the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Search PV

The search PV for the query.

Each search is counted as 1.

When you search using an SDK or API, the `raw_query` parameter in the search request is optional.

Indicates the search volume for low-result queries, which helps measure the severity of the issue.

Average exposed items

The average number of items exposed for the query.

Total items returned for the query / Search PV

When you use an SDK or API to search, you can either set the raw_query parameter in the search request or leave it unset.

The exposure of search results for the most popular queries measures the effectiveness of search recall and the richness of the content.

No-result queries

Query

Queries that return no items

Ranks queries that return zero items by frequency and returns the top 100.

The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Identifies frequent queries that return no results, which helps measure the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Search PV

The search PV for the query.

Each search is counted as 1.

When you perform a search using an SDK or API, you may not need to set the `raw_query` parameter in the search request.

Indicates the search volume for no-result queries, which helps measure the severity of the issue.

Fastest-rising queries

Query

Queries with the highest growth rate in search PV compared to the previous day. Queries are sorted in descending order of their growth rate. A minimum search PV threshold of max(10, 0.1% of total search PV) is applied to the previous day's data.

Ranks queries by the increase in search frequency compared to the previous day and returns the top 100.

The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Identifies recent hot spots and emerging queries.

Previous day's search PV

The search PV for the query on the previous day.

Each search is counted as 1.

When you use an SDK or API to search, you may need to set the `raw_query` parameter in the search request.

The number of searches for recent hot spots and emerging queries on the previous day.

Current day's search PV

The search PV for the query.

Each search is counted as 1.

When you use an SDK or API to send a search request, the `raw_query` parameter is optional.

The number of searches for recent hot spots and emerging queries on the current day.

Growth rate

The growth rate of the query on the current day.

(Current day's search PV - Previous day's search PV) / Previous day's search PV

The growth rate of a hot spot query on the current day.

Average exposed items

The average number of items exposed for the query.

Total items returned for the query / Search PV

When you search using an SDK or API, you do not always need to set the raw_query parameter in the search request.

The exposure of search results for recent hot spots and emerging queries. This measures the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Fastest-declining queries

Query

Queries with the highest decline rate in search PV compared to the previous day. Queries are sorted in descending order of their decline rate. A minimum search PV threshold of max(10, 0.1% of total search PV) is applied to the current day's data.

Ranks queries by the decrease in search frequency compared to the previous day and returns the top 100.

The query content is determined as follows: If the raw_query parameter is set, its value is used. Otherwise, the value from the default index is used as the query. If a default index is not configured, the query is empty.

Identifies queries with a rapidly declining search frequency.

Previous day's search PV

The search PV for the query on the previous day.

Each search is counted as 1.

This depends on whether the `raw_query` parameter is set in the search request when using an SDK or an API.

The number of searches on the previous day for queries with a rapidly declining search frequency.

Current day's search PV

The search PV for the query.

Each search is counted as 1.

Depends on the raw_query parameter being used to identify the query string.

The number of searches on the current day for queries with a rapidly declining search frequency.

Decline rate

The decline rate of the query on the current day.

(Previous day's search PV - Current day's search PV) / Previous day's search PV

Average exposed items

The average number of items exposed for the query.

Total items returned for the query / Search PV

When you use an SDK or an API to search, you can set the `raw_query` parameter in the search request or omit it.

The exposure of search results for queries with a rapidly declining search frequency. This measures the effectiveness of search retrieval and content coverage.

Instructions

  1. By default, the single-day data view shows the metrics for the most recent day. You can use the date control to select a different date.

  2. The data comparison view displays the changes in each metric over the last seven days as a line chart by default. You can use the date control to select a different time span. You can click the icon for a metric in the chart to show or hide it.

  3. In the navigation bar, click Statistical Reports > Operations Reports. Then, select an application, scenario, metric type, and time range to view the statistical charts.