All Products
Search
Document Center

CloudOps Orchestration Service:ACS-ESS-RollingUpdateByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand

Last Updated:Dec 27, 2024

Template name

ACS-ESS-RollingUpdateByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand

Execute Now

Template description

Downloads an Object Storage Service (OSS) object and runs commands to perform rolling updates on the Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances in a scaling group.

Template type

Automated

Owner

Alibaba Cloud

Input parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

Required

Default value

Limit

invokeType

The operation type.

String

Yes

scalingGroupId

The scaling group ID.

String

Yes

invokeBucketName

The name of the bucket that stores the object used to perform rolling updates.

String

Yes

invokeObjectName

The name of the object used to perform rolling updates.

String

Yes

invokeDestinationDir

The directory to which the object used to perform rolling updates is downloaded.

String

Yes

rollbackBucketName

The name of the bucket that stores the object used to perform rollback.

String

Yes

rollbackObjectName

The name of the object used to perform rollback.

String

Yes

rollbackDestinationDir

The directory to which the object used to perform rollback is downloaded.

String

Yes

enterProcess

The scaling processes to be suspended before the execution.

List

No

['ScaleIn', 'ScaleOut', 'HealthCheck', 'AlarmNotification', 'ScheduledAction']

exitProcess

The scaling processes to be resumed after the execution.

List

No

['ScaleIn', 'ScaleOut', 'HealthCheck', 'AlarmNotification', 'ScheduledAction']

invokeScript

The script used to perform rolling updates.

String

No

""

rollbackScript

The script used to perform rollback.

String

No

""

sourceExecutionId

The ID of the CloudOps Orchestration Service (OOS) execution to be rolled back.

String

No

""

whetherSaveToFile

Specifies whether to save the object content to a specific file.

Boolean

No

True

URLExpirationTime

The validity period of the download URL of the OSS object.

Number

No

6000

OSSRegion

The region in which the OSS bucket resides.

String

No

{{ ACS::RegionId }}

batchPauseOption

The pause policy.

String

No

Automatic

batchNumber

The number of batches.

Number

No

5

OOSAssumeRole

The Resource Access Management (RAM) role that is assumed by OOS.

String

No

""

Output parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

commandOutputs

List

Policy that is required to execute the template

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ess:CreateLifecycleHook",
                "ess:DescribeLifecycleHooks",
                "ess:DescribeScalingInstances",
                "ess:ModifyLifecycleHook",
                "ess:ResumeProcesses",
                "ess:SuspendProcesses"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oss:GetObject"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocationResults",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
                "ecs:RunCommand",
                "ecs:TagResources"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oos:ListExecutions"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

References

ACS-ESS-RollingUpdateByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand

Template content

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  en: Rolling update ECS instances that in scaling group by download OOS file and run command
  zh-cn: 通过下载OSS文件并执行命令的方式滚动更新伸缩组内的ECS实例
  name-en: ACS-ESS-RollingUpdateByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
  name-zh-cn: 通过下载OSS文件并执行命令的方式滚动更新伸缩组内的ECS实例
  categories:
    - elastic_manage
Parameters:
  invokeType:
    Label:
      en: InvokeType
      zh-cn: 操作类型
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - invoke
      - rollback
  scalingGroupId:
    Label:
      en: ScalingGroupId
      zh-cn: 伸缩组ID
    Type: String
  enterProcess:
    Label:
      en: EnterProcess
      zh-cn: 执行开始要暂停的伸缩组流程
    Type: List
    Default:
      - ScaleIn
      - ScaleOut
      - HealthCheck
      - AlarmNotification
      - ScheduledAction
  exitProcess:
    Label:
      en: ExitProcess
      zh-cn: 执行结束要恢复的伸缩组流程
    Type: List
    Default:
      - ScaleIn
      - ScaleOut
      - HealthCheck
      - AlarmNotification
      - ScheduledAction
  invokeBucketName:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: InvokeBucketName
      zh-cn: 用于升级的Bucket名称
  invokeObjectName:
    Label:
      en: InvokeObjectName
      zh-cn: 用于升级的Object名称
    Type: String
  invokeDestinationDir:
    Label:
      en: InvokeDestinationDir
      zh-cn: 用于升级的文件存储目录
    Type: String
  invokeScript:
    Label:
      en: InvokeScript
      zh-cn: 用于升级的脚本
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: Code
    Default: ''
  rollbackBucketName:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RollbackBucketName
      zh-cn: 用于回滚的Bucket名称
  rollbackObjectName:
    Label:
      en: RollbackObjectName
      zh-cn: 用于回滚的Object名称
    Type: String
  rollbackDestinationDir:
    Label:
      en: InvokeDestinationDir
      zh-cn: 用于回滚的文件存储目录
    Type: String
  rollbackScript:
    Label:
      en: RollbackScript
      zh-cn: 用于回滚的脚本
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: Code
    Default: ''
  sourceExecutionId:
    Label:
      en: SourceExecutionId
      zh-cn: 用于回滚的OOS执行ID
    Type: String
    Default: ''
  whetherSaveToFile:
    Label:
      en: whetherSaveToFile
      zh-cn: 是否将内容下载到特定文件
    Type: Boolean
    Default: true
  URLExpirationTime:
    Label:
      en: OOSFileDownloadURLExpirationTime
      zh-cn: OSS文件下载链接的过期时间
    Type: Number
    Default: 6000
  OSSRegion:
    Label:
      en: OSSRegion
      zh-cn: OSS所在地域
    Description:
      en: When the region where the OSS is located is different from the current region, the OSS file will be downloaded through the public network, and the ECS in the scaling group must be able to access the public network.
      zh-cn: OSS所在地域和当前地域不同时会通过公网下载OSS文件,需要伸缩组内的ECS能访问公网。 
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  batchPauseOption:
    Label:
      en: BatchPauseOption
      zh-cn: 分批模式
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - Automatic
      - FirstBatchPause
      - EveryBatchPause
    Default: Automatic
  batchNumber:
    Label:
      en: BatchNumber
      zh-cn: 分批执行的批次
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 1
    MaxValue: 100
    Default: 5
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
      zh-cn: OOS扮演的RAM角色
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: getLifecycleHook
    Action: ACS::ExecuteAPI
    Description:
      en: Get lifecycle hook
      zh-cn: 获取生命周期挂钩
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: DescribeLifecycleHooks
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        LifecycleHookName: ACS-ESS-LifeCycleDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
    Outputs:
      totalCount:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: .TotalCount
  - Name: choiceNextTask
    Action: 'ACS::Choice'
    Description:
      en: Choose next task by invoke type
      zh-cn: 根据升级类型选择任务
    Properties:
      DefaultTask: getInstance
      Choices:
        - When:
            'Fn::Equals':
              - rollback
              - '{{ invokeType }}'
          NextTask: getExecutionInstanceIds
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Views the ECS instances
      zh-cn: 获取ECS实例
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteApi'
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: DescribeScalingInstances
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        LifecycleState: InService
        CreationTypes:
          - AutoCreated
          - Attached
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'ScalingInstances.ScalingInstance[].InstanceId'
  - Name: whetherTheScalingGroupInstanceIsEmpty
    Action: 'ACS::Choice'
    Description:
      en: Check whether the instances in the services in the scaling group are empty
      zh-cn: 检查伸缩组内服务中的实例是否为空
    Properties:
      DefaultTask: whetherToSuspendProcess
      Choices:
        - When:
            'Fn::Equals':
              - [ ]
              - '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
          NextTask: 'ACS::END'
  - Name: whetherToSuspendProcess
    Action: 'ACS::Choice'
    Description:
      en: Choose next task by process
      zh-cn: 根据流程值判断是否暂停流程
    Properties:
      DefaultTask: suspendProcess
      Choices:
        - When:
            'Fn::Equals':
              - []
              - '{{ enterProcess }}'
          NextTask: invokeByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
  - Name: suspendProcess
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
    Description:
      en: Suspend process
      zh-cn: 暂停伸缩组流程
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: SuspendProcesses
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        Process: '{{ enterProcess }}'
  - Name: invokeByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
    Action: ACS::ECS::DownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
    Description:
      en: Upgrade by downloading files to the instance and executing commands
      zh-cn: 通过下载文件到实例并执行命令的方式进行升级
    Properties:
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      bucketName: '{{ invokeBucketName }}'
      objectName: '{{ invokeObjectName }}'
      URLExpirationTime: '{{ URLExpirationTime }}'
      OSSRegion: '{{ OSSRegion }}'
      commandContent: '{{ invokeScript }}'
      destinationDir: '{{ invokeDestinationDir }}'
      whetherSaveToFile: '{{ whetherSaveToFile }}'
    Loop:
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      BatchPauseOption: '{{ batchPauseOption }}'
      Concurrency:
        'Fn::CalculateBatch':
          - '{{ batchNumber }}'
          - '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      Outputs:
        commandOutputs:
          AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
          AggregateField: commandOutput
    Outputs:
      commandOutput:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: runCommandOutput
  - Name: tagInstance
    Action: ACS::ExecuteApi
    Description:
      en: Creates and attaches tag to ECS instance
      zh-cn: 创建并挂载标签到ECS实例
    Properties:
      Service: ECS
      API: TagResources
      Parameters:
        ResourceIds:
          - '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
        ResourceType: Instance
        Tags:
        - Key: 'ess:rollingupdate'
          Value: 'oos:{{ ACS::ExecutionId }}'
    Loop:
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 10
  - Name: createLifecycleHookOfUpgrade
    When:
      Fn::Equals:
        - '{{ getLifecycleHook.totalCount }}'
        - 0
    Action: ACS::ExecuteAPI
    Description:
      en: Create lifecycle hook of upgrade
      zh-cn: 创建用于升级的生命周期挂钩
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: CreateLifecycleHook
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        NotificationMetadata: '{"bucketName":"{{ invokeBucketName }}","objectName":"{{ invokeObjectName }}","URLExpirationTime":"{{ URLExpirationTime }}","OSSRegion":"{{ OSSRegion }}","destinationDir":"{{ invokeDestinationDir }}","OSSRegion":"{{ OSSRegion }}","commandContent":"{{ invokeScript }}","timeout":"600","regionId":"${regionId}","instanceIds":"${instanceIds}","lifecycleHookId":"${lifecycleHookId}","lifecycleActionToken":"${lifecycleActionToken}","rateControl":"{\"Mode\":\"Concurrency\",\"MaxErrors\":0,\"Concurrency\":10}","OOSAssumeRole":"OOSServiceRole"}'
        LifecycleTransition: SCALE_OUT
        LifecycleHookName: ACS-ESS-LifeCycleDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
        NotificationArn: acs:oos:{{ ACS::RegionId }}:{{ACS::AccountId}}:template/ACS-ESS-LifeCycleDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
  - Name: modifyLifecycleHookOfUpgrade
    When:
      Fn::Equals:
        - '{{ getLifecycleHook.totalCount }}'
        - 1
    Action: ACS::ExecuteAPI
    Description:
      en: Modify lifecycle hook of upgrade
      zh-cn: 修改用于升级的生命周期挂钩
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: ModifyLifecycleHook
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        NotificationMetadata: '{"bucketName":"{{ invokeBucketName }}","objectName":"{{ invokeObjectName }}","URLExpirationTime":"{{ URLExpirationTime }}","OSSRegion":"{{ OSSRegion }}","destinationDir":"{{ invokeDestinationDir }}","commandContent":"{{ invokeScript }}","timeout":"600","regionId":"${regionId}","instanceIds":"${instanceIds}","lifecycleHookId":"${lifecycleHookId}","lifecycleActionToken":"${lifecycleActionToken}","rateControl":"{\"Mode\":\"Concurrency\",\"MaxErrors\":0,\"Concurrency\":10}","OOSAssumeRole":"OOSServiceRole"}'
        LifecycleTransition: SCALE_OUT
        LifecycleHookName: ACS-ESS-LifeCycleDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
  - Name: whetherToResumeProcesses
    Action: 'ACS::Choice'
    Description:
      en: Choose next task by process
      zh-cn: 根据流程值判断是否恢复流程
    Properties:
      DefaultTask: resumeProcesses
      Choices:
        - When:
            'Fn::Equals':
              - []
              - '{{ exitProcess }}'
          NextTask: 'ACS::END'
  - Name: resumeProcesses
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
    OnSuccess: 'ACS::END'
    Description:
      en: Resume process
      zh-cn: 恢复伸缩组流程
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: ResumeProcesses
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        Process: '{{ exitProcess }}'
  - Name: getExecutionInstanceIds
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
    Description:
      en: Get the instance that has been executed
      zh-cn: 获取已经执行过执行脚本的实例
    Properties:
      Service: OOS
      API: ListExecutions
      Parameters:
        ParentExecutionId: '{{ sourceExecutionId }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Executions[].Parameters.instanceId'
  - Name: getExistInstanceIds
    Description:
      en: Views the ECS instances
      zh-cn: 获取ECS实例
    Action: ACS::SelectTargets
    Properties:
      ResourceType: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
      Filters:
        - Type: ResourceIds
          ResourceIds: '{{ getExecutionInstanceIds.instanceIds }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: Instances.Instance[].InstanceId
  - Name: getRollbackProcess
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
    Description:
      en: Views resource parameters
      zh-cn: 获取源执行的参数
    Properties:
      Service: OOS
      API: ListExecutions
      Parameters:
        ExecutionId: '{{ sourceExecutionId }}'
    Outputs:
      enterProcess:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Executions[].Parameters.enterProcess[]'
      exitProcess:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Executions[].Parameters.exitProcess[]'
  - Name: suspendProcessWithRollBack
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
    Description:
      en: Suspend process
      zh-cn: 暂停伸缩组流程
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: SuspendProcesses
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        Process: '{{ getRollbackProcess.enterProcess }}'
  - Name: rollbackByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
    Action: ACS::ECS::DownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
    Description:
      en: Rollback by downloading files to the instance and executing commands
      zh-cn: 通过下载文件到实例并执行命令的方式进行回滚
    Properties:
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      bucketName: '{{ rollbackBucketName }}'
      objectName: '{{ rollbackObjectName }}'
      URLExpirationTime: '{{ URLExpirationTime }}'
      OSSRegion: '{{ OSSRegion }}'
      commandContent: '{{ rollbackScript }}'
      destinationDir: '{{ rollbackDestinationDir }}'
      whetherSaveToFile: '{{ whetherSaveToFile }}'
    Loop:
      Items: '{{ getExistInstanceIds.instanceIds }}'
      BatchPauseOption: '{{ batchPauseOption }}'
      Concurrency:
        'Fn::CalculateBatch':
          - '{{ batchNumber }}'
          - '{{ getExistInstanceIds.instanceIds }}'
      Outputs:
        commandOutputs:
          AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
          AggregateField: commandOutput
    Outputs:
      commandOutput:
        Type: String
        ValueSelector: runCommandOutput
  - Name: modifyLifecycleHookOfRollback
    When:
      Fn::Equals:
        - '{{ getLifecycleHook.totalCount }}'
        - 1
    Action: ACS::ExecuteAPI
    Description:
      en: Modify lifecycle hook of rollback
      zh-cn: 修改用于回滚的生命周期挂钩
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: ModifyLifecycleHook
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        NotificationMetadata: '{"bucketName":"{{ rollbackBucketName }}","objectName":"{{ rollbackObjectName }}","URLExpirationTime":"{{ URLExpirationTime }}","OSSRegion":"{{ OSSRegion }}","destinationDir":"{{ rollbackDestinationDir }}","commandContent":"{{ rollbackScript }}","timeout":"600","regionId":"${regionId}","instanceIds":"${instanceIds}","lifecycleHookId":"${lifecycleHookId}","lifecycleActionToken":"${lifecycleActionToken}","rateControl":"{\"Mode\":\"Concurrency\",\"MaxErrors\":0,\"Concurrency\":10}","OOSAssumeRole":"OOSServiceRole"}'
        LifecycleTransition: SCALE_OUT
        LifecycleHookName: ACS-ESS-LifeCycleDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand
  - Name: whetherToResumeProcessesWithRollback
    Action: 'ACS::Choice'
    Description:
      en: Choose next task by process
      zh-cn: 根据流程值判断是否恢复流程
    Properties:
      DefaultTask: resumeProcessesWithRollback
      Choices:
        - When:
            'Fn::Equals':
              - []
              - '{{ getRollbackProcess.exitProcess }}'
          NextTask: 'ACS::END'
  - Name: resumeProcessesWithRollback
    Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
    Description:
      en: Resume process
      zh-cn: 恢复伸缩组流程
    Properties:
      Service: ESS
      API: ResumeProcesses
      Parameters:
        ScalingGroupId: '{{ scalingGroupId }}'
        Process: '{{ getRollbackProcess.exitProcess }}'
Outputs:
  commandOutputs:
    Type: List
    Value:
      'Fn::If':
        - 'Fn::Equals':
            - invoke
            - '{{ invokeType }}'
        - '{{ invokeByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand.commandOutputs }}'
        - '{{ rollbackByDownloadOSSFileAndRunCommand.commandOutputs }}'