Run SemanticQuery API to Search IMM Datasets with Natural Language - Intelligent Media Management

Queries metadata in a dataset by inputting natural language.

Operation description

注意事项

请确保在使用该接口前，已充分了解智能媒体管理产品的收费方式和价格。该接口每次请求，会产生语义理解费用和查询费用两种计费项各一次。
调用该接口前，请确保您已通过绑定方式（ CreateBinding ）或者主动索引（ IndexFileMeta 或者 BatchIndexFileMeta ）方式将文件索引到数据集（Dataset）中。
返回结果仅为示例，根据工作流模板配置不同，获取到的文件元数据信息的类别和包含的内容均有可能与示例不同。如果有疑问，请加入钉钉群进行反馈，钉钉群号请参见联系我们。

使用限制

每次查询最多返回 100 个文件信息。
不支持翻页查询。
自然语言理解不保证完全准确。
该功能在美国（硅谷），美国（弗吉尼亚）地域下不支持。

使用方式

使用自然语言关键词对数据集内的文件进行搜索查询。目前支持理解的关键信息包括标签（Labels.LabelName）、时间（ProduceTime）和地点（Address.AddressLine）等。例如，以2023 年杭州的风景为条件进行查询，会被智能拆分为如下三个条件，并查找出同时满足这些条件的文件：

ProduceTime：2023 年 1 月 1 日零点起到 2023 年 12 月 31 日结束止
Address.AddressLine：包含杭州关键词
Labels.LabelName：包含风景标签

配合工作流模板配置，当模板中包含ImageEmbeddingExtraction算子时，该搜索请求会提供基于图片内容的搜索，即您输入的Query内容会同时被理解为图片内包含的内容，从而实现对图片的智能检索。

Try it now

Try this API in OpenAPI Explorer, no manual signing needed. Successful calls auto-generate SDK code matching your parameters. Download it with built-in credential security for local usage.

Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.
API: The API that you can call to perform the action.
Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.
Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.
- For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.
- For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.
Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.
Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

imm:SemanticQuery

list

*Dataset

acs:imm:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dataset/{#DatasetName}

None

Request parameters

Parameter	Type	Required	Description	Example
NextToken	string	No	This parameter is no longer available.	预留，暂不支持
MaxResults	integer	No	The maximum number of entries to return. Valid values: 1 to 1000.	20
ProjectName	string	Yes	The name of the project.	test-project
DatasetName	string	Yes	The name of the dataset.	test-dataset
Query	string	No	The content of the query that you input.	2021年4月杭州的风景
WithFields	array	No	Note Either this parameter or the SourceURI parameter must be specified. The content of the query that you input.
	string	No	The field that you want to include in the response. Including only necessary metadata fields can help reduce the size of the response. If you do not specify this parameter or set the value to null, all existing metadata fields are returned.	["URI", "Filename"]
MediaTypes	array	No	The types of the media that you want to query. Default value: ["image"]
	string	No	The type of the medium that you want to query. Set the value to image.	["image"]
SourceURI	string	No	Note Either this parameter or the Query parameter must be specified. This parameter is valid only for image searches on datasets configured with a search-by-image workflow. URI of the source data for retrieval. The URI must be in the oss://${Bucket}/${Object} format. ${Bucket} specifies the name of the OSS bucket that is in the same region as the current project. ${Object} specifies the full path of the file that contains the file name extension. Contact us if you need to configure a workflow template.	oss://test-bucket/test-object

Response elements

Element	Type	Description	Example
	object	Schema of Response
RequestId	string	The request ID.	2C5C1E0F-D8B8-4DA0-8127-EC32C771****
Files	array	The files.
	File	The file information.

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "2C5C1E0F-D8B8-4DA0-8127-EC32C771****",
  "Files": [
    {
      "OwnerId": "102321002467****",
      "ProjectName": "test-project",
      "DatasetName": "test-dataset",
      "ObjectType": "file",
      "ObjectId": "75d5de2c50754e3dadd5c35dbca5f9949369e37eb342a73821f690c94c36c7f7",
      "UpdateTime": "2021-06-29T14:50:13.011643661+08:00",
      "CreateTime": "2021-06-29T14:50:13.011643661+08:00",
      "URI": "oss://test-bucket/test-object.jpg",
      "OSSURI": "oss://examplebucket/sampleobject.jpg",
      "Filename": "sampleobject.jpg",
      "MediaType": "image",
      "ContentType": "image/jpeg",
      "Size": 1000,
      "FileHash": "1d9c280a7c4f67f7ef873e28449dbe17",
      "FileModifiedTime": "2021-06-29T14:50:13.011643661+08:00",
      "FileCreateTime": "2021-06-29T14:50:13.011643661+08:00",
      "FileAccessTime": "2021-06-29T14:50:13.011643661+08:00",
      "ProduceTime": "2021-06-29T14:50:13.011643661+08:00",
      "LatLong": "30.134390,120.074997",
      "Timezone": "\"\"",
      "Addresses": [
        {
          "Language": "zh-Hans",
          "AddressLine": "中国浙江省杭州市余杭区文一西路969号",
          "Country": "中国",
          "Province": "浙江省",
          "City": "杭州市",
          "District": "余杭区",
          "Township": "文一西路"
        }
      ],
      "TravelClusterId": "-",
      "Orientation": 0,
      "Figures": [
        {
          "FigureId": "868a9e74-cde5-4c7a-9013-28bb984****",
          "FigureConfidence": 1,
          "FigureClusterId": "Cluster-dbe72fec-b84c-4ab6-885b-3678e64****",
          "FigureClusterConfidence": 1,
          "FigureType": "face",
          "Age": 29,
          "AgeSD": 5,
          "Gender": "female",
          "GenderConfidence": 1,
          "Emotion": "happiness",
          "EmotionConfidence": 0.70784568786621,
          "FaceQuality": 0.960875928401947,
          "Boundary": {
            "Width": 200,
            "Height": 300,
            "Left": 10,
            "Top": 30,
            "Polygon": [
              {
                "X": 10,
                "Y": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          "Mouth": "close",
          "MouthConfidence": 1,
          "Beard": "none",
          "BeardConfidence": 1,
          "Hat": "none",
          "HatConfidence": 1,
          "Mask": "none",
          "MaskConfidence": 1,
          "Glasses": "none",
          "GlassesConfidence": 0.8,
          "Sharpness": 0.7,
          "Attractive": 0.96,
          "HeadPose": {
            "Pitch": 18.385589599609375,
            "Roll": 4.204030513763428,
            "Yaw": 2.4945924282073975
          }
        }
      ],
      "FigureCount": 10,
      "Labels": [
        {
          "Language": "zh-Hans",
          "LabelName": "椅子",
          "LabelLevel": 2,
          "LabelConfidence": 0.95,
          "ParentLabelName": "家具",
          "CentricScore": 0.877
        }
      ],
      "Title": "test",
      "ImageWidth": 270,
      "ImageHeight": 500,
      "EXIF": "{\"Compression\":{\"value\":\"6\"},\"DateTime\":{\"value\":\"2020:08:19 17:11:11\"}}",
      "ImageScore": {
        "OverallQualityScore": 0.736
      },
      "CroppingSuggestions": [
        {
          "AspectRatio": "2:3",
          "Confidence": 0.742,
          "Boundary": {
            "Width": 200,
            "Height": 300,
            "Left": 10,
            "Top": 30,
            "Polygon": [
              {
                "X": 10,
                "Y": 10
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "OCRContents": [
        {
          "Language": "zh-hans",
          "Contents": "欢迎使用智能媒体管理",
          "Confidence": 0.8254936695098877,
          "Boundary": {
            "Width": 200,
            "Height": 300,
            "Left": 10,
            "Top": 30,
            "Polygon": [
              {
                "X": 10,
                "Y": 10
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "VideoWidth": 1080,
      "VideoHeight": 1920,
      "VideoStreams": [
        {
          "Index": 0,
          "Language": "en",
          "CodecName": "h264",
          "CodecLongName": "H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10",
          "Profile": "High",
          "CodecTimeBase": "1373627/83160000",
          "CodecTagString": "avc1",
          "CodecTag": "0x31637661",
          "Width": 1280,
          "Height": 720,
          "HasBFrames": 2,
          "SampleAspectRatio": "1:1",
          "DisplayAspectRatio": "16:9",
          "PixelFormat": "yuv420p",
          "Level": 40,
          "FrameRate": "25/1",
          "AverageFrameRate": "25/1",
          "TimeBase": "1/12800",
          "StartTime": 0,
          "Duration": 22.88,
          "Bitrate": 5407765,
          "FrameCount": 572,
          "Rotate": "90",
          "BitDepth": 8,
          "ColorSpace": "bt709",
          "ColorRange": "tv",
          "ColorTransfer": "bt709",
          "ColorPrimaries": "bt709"
        }
      ],
      "Subtitles": [
        {
          "Index": 2,
          "Language": "en",
          "CodecName": "mov_text",
          "CodecLongName": "MOV text",
          "CodecTagString": "tx3g",
          "CodecTag": "0x67337874",
          "StartTime": 0,
          "Duration": 71.378,
          "Bitrate": 74,
          "Content": "欢迎",
          "Width": 600,
          "Height": 30
        }
      ],
      "AudioStreams": [
        {
          "Index": 1,
          "Language": "en",
          "CodecName": "aac",
          "CodecLongName": "AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)",
          "CodecTimeBase": "1/44100",
          "CodecTagString": "mp4a",
          "CodecTag": "0x6134706d",
          "TimeBase": "1/48000",
          "StartTime": 0.0235,
          "Duration": 3.690667,
          "Bitrate": 320087,
          "FrameCount": 173,
          "Lyric": "test",
          "SampleFormat": "fltp",
          "SampleRate": 48000,
          "Channels": 2,
          "ChannelLayout": "stereo"
        }
      ],
      "Artist": "Jane",
      "AlbumArtist": "Jane",
      "AudioCovers": [
        {
          "ImageWidth": 500,
          "ImageHeight": 820,
          "EXIF": "{\"FileSize\":{\"value\":\"29304\"},\"Format\":{\"value\":\"jpg\"}}",
          "ImageScore": {
            "OverallQualityScore": 0.736
          },
          "CroppingSuggestions": [
            {
              "AspectRatio": "2:3",
              "Confidence": 0.742
            }
          ],
          "OCRContents": [
            {
              "Language": "zh-hans",
              "Contents": "欢迎使用智能媒体管理",
              "Confidence": 0.8254936695098877
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "Composer": "Jane",
      "Performer": "Jane",
      "Language": "eng",
      "Album": "FirstAlbum",
      "PageCount": 5,
      "ETag": "\"1D9C280A7C4F67F7EF873E28449****\"",
      "CacheControl": "no-cache",
      "ContentDisposition": "attachment; filename =test.jpg",
      "ContentEncoding": "UTF-8",
      "ContentLanguage": "zh-CN",
      "AccessControlAllowOrigin": "https://aliyundoc.com",
      "AccessControlRequestMethod": "PUT",
      "ServerSideEncryptionCustomerAlgorithm": "SM4",
      "ServerSideEncryption": "AES256",
      "ServerSideDataEncryption": "SM4",
      "ServerSideEncryptionKeyId": "9468da86-3509-4f8d-a61e-6eab1eac****",
      "OSSStorageClass": "Standard",
      "OSSCRC64": "559890638950338001",
      "ObjectACL": "default",
      "ContentMd5": "HZwoCnxPZ/fvhz4oRJ2+Fw==",
      "OSSUserMeta": {
        "key": "val"
      },
      "OSSTaggingCount": 2,
      "OSSTagging": {
        "key": "val"
      },
      "OSSExpiration": "2120-01-01T12:00:00.000Z",
      "OSSVersionId": "CAEQNhiBgMDJgZCA0BYiIDc4MGZjZGI2OTBjOTRmNTE5NmU5NmFhZjhjYmY0****",
      "OSSDeleteMarker": "CAEQMhiBgIDXiaaB0BYiIGQzYmRkZGUxMTM1ZDRjOTZhNjk4YjRjMTAyZjhl****",
      "OSSObjectType": "Normal",
      "CustomId": "\t\nmember-image-id-0001",
      "CustomLabels": {
        "MemberName": "Tim",
        "Enabled": "True",
        "ItemCount": "10"
      },
      "StreamCount": 1,
      "ProgramCount": 1,
      "FormatName": "mov",
      "FormatLongName": "QuickTime / MOV",
      "StartTime": 0,
      "Bitrate": 13091201,
      "Duration": 15.263,
      "SemanticTypes": [
        "content"
      ],
      "Elements": [
        {
          "ElementContents": [
            {
              "Type": "text",
              "Content": "文本片段",
              "URL": "http://aliyun.com",
              "TimeRange": [
                500
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ObjectId": "id1",
          "ElementType": "title - 标题； image - 图片 ； table - 表格 ； narrative-text - 正文",
          "SemanticSimilarity": 0.8,
          "ElementRelations": [
            {
              "Type": "child，parent",
              "ObjectId": "id1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "SceneElements": [
        {
          "TimeRange": [
            100
          ],
          "FrameTimes": [
            30
          ],
          "VideoStreamIndex": 0
        }
      ],
      "OCRTexts": "阿里云IMM",
      "Reason": "[InternalError] The request has been failed due to some unknown error. status: 500, requestId: CC5ACFBD-BB7A-496D-A9D6-****",
      "ObjectStatus": "Indexed",
      "Insights": {
        "Video": {
          "Description": "无。",
          "Caption": "视频中展示了两个不同场景：一个是静止的白色盘子、黑色瓶子和透明玻璃杯，另一个是手拿着标有“YEZOLU”的洗发水瓶在浴室中缓慢上移。"
        },
        "Image": {
          "Caption": "无。",
          "Description": "图片中有一人，穿着深色西装外套，内搭白色衬衫。背景为渐变的浅蓝色至灰色。"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Error codes

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.