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Hologres:Create an instance

Last Updated:Apr 15, 2026

This topic describes how to purchase a Hologres instance from the Alibaba Cloud console.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, make sure that you have:

  • An Alibaba Cloud account with billing enabled

  • RAM permissions to purchase Hologres instances. If you encounter a permission error, see Grant permissions to a RAM user

Choose a product type

Select the product type that matches your workload before you start the purchase flow.

Quick decision rule: If you only need to accelerate queries on data in MaxCompute or OSS, the query frequency is low, and sub-second response times are sufficient — choose Shared Cluster (Lakehouse Acceleration Edition). For all other workloads, choose Exclusive Instance.

Product type

Description

When to choose

Exclusive Instance

Provides dedicated computing resources for millisecond-level responses and a full range of features.

  • Subscription : Ideal for long-term use. Offers significant discounts and lower prices.

  • Pay-as-you-go : Ideal for short-term use. Billed by the hour.

You can switch between the Subscription and Pay-as-you-go billing methods.

Shared Cluster (Lakehouse Acceleration Edition)

A pay-per-query option that accelerates reads from MaxCompute and OSS. Does not support writing data to Hologres internal tables. Billed based on the volume of data scanned per query.

Low-frequency queries on MaxCompute or OSS data where sub-second response times are sufficient

Important

You cannot convert between an Exclusive Instance and a Shared Cluster after purchase. For a detailed comparison, see Hologres Shared Cluster.

Purchase an instance

  1. Go to the Hologres product page and click Buy Now.

    If this is your first time purchasing a Hologres instance, scroll to the Service-linked Role section at the bottom of the purchase page and click Create Service-linked Role before proceeding.
  2. Select a Product Type: Exclusive Instance or Shared Cluster (Lakehouse Acceleration Edition).

  3. Select a Region and Zone.

    • To connect Hologres to other Alibaba Cloud services over the private network, place all resources in the same region and Virtual Private Cloud (VPC).

    • For cross-region connectivity, use the public network or VPC peering to establish a private network connection.

    • The region and zone cannot be changed after the instance is created. The zone choice does not affect connectivity or performance.

  4. Configure the instance specifications based on your product type.

    Not sure how many compute units (CUs) to purchase? See Choose the right instance specifications for sizing guidance.
  5. Set the Instance Name and Resource Group. For Subscription instances, also set the duration.

  6. Click Buy Now. On the Confirm Order page, review your settings, accept the terms of service, and click Activate Now.

  7. On the Activation Completed page, click Management Console. The instance will be ready within a few minutes.

  8. On the Instances page, verify that the instance Status is Running.

Parameters for exclusive instances

Offering type

Choose an offering type (Specifications in the console) based on your isolation and scaling needs:

Offering type

Best for

Notes

General-purpose

Most workloads

Supports load isolation and horizontal scaling with read-only secondary instances

Virtual Warehouse

Workloads requiring fine-grained isolation and access control

Better load isolation, more flexible access control, and per-compute-group parameter settings; higher cost due to gateway node fees

Serverless

Variable or unpredictable workloads

Pay-As-You-Go only; no advance resource purchase; charged for actual Serverless resource usage and storage

For more information, see Hologres Virtual Warehouse.

Computing resources

If you select General-purpose:

Parameter

Description

Computing Resources

Select the number of CUs based on your workload. You can scale up or down after the instance is created. For sizing guidance, see Choose the right instance specifications.

If you select Virtual Warehouse:

Parameter

Description

Gateway Nodes

Gateways forward requests. Minimum 2 nodes for high availability. The default is 2; adjust later as needed.

Reserved Computing Resources of Virtual Warehouse

From 32 CU to 8,192 CU in increments of 16 CU. Each compute group requires at least 32 CUs. Purchase based on the number of compute groups you need.

Allocate to Initial Virtual Warehouse

Static field. No configuration needed.

Enable Serverless Computing

After enabling this feature, specific DML statements use an independent serverless resource pool, preventing resource waste and contention.

This feature is subject to region and zone availability. You can also enable or disable it after the instance is created. For details, see the Serverless Computing user guide.

Storage resources

For Subscription instances, you can purchase Standard or Infrequent Access storage upfront.

Parameter

Description

Storage Redundancy Type

LRS stores data in a single zone and poses a high availability risk. For production workloads, select ZRS (3 zones). For details, see Multi-zone deployment.

Network resources

Parameter

Description

VPC

Hologres and other Alibaba Cloud services connect over the private network only when they are in the same region and VPC. For cross-region connectivity, use the public network or VPC peering.

vSwitch

The vSwitch choice does not affect connectivity or performance.

VPCs and vSwitches are free of charge.

Parameters for Shared Clusters

Network resources

Parameter

Description

VPC

Hologres and other Alibaba Cloud services connect over the private network only when they are in the same region and VPC. If they are in different VPCs, use the public network or VPC peering to establish a private network connection.

vSwitch

The vSwitch choice does not affect connectivity or performance.

VPCs and vSwitches are free of charge.

What's next

API reference

Tutorials