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EventBridge:Event analysis overview

Last Updated:Mar 11, 2026

In event-driven architectures, tracing how events flow across services, identifying failures, and inspecting message payloads typically requires building custom data pipelines or processing events offline. EventBridge event analysis lets you trace, query, analyze, and process events published to your event buses. Results are displayed in charts and tables.

How event analysis works

The event analysis platform runs on real-time event processing engines. It is non-intrusive, easy-to-operate, requires no additional data reporting, and exposes the following capabilities through a visual interface and guided wizard:

CapabilityDescription
Key-value pair retrievalQuery events by specifying parameters such as key, value, =, !=, exists, AND, and OR
Visualized analysisAggregate and sort results with GROUP BY and ORDER BY. Supports group-based analysis, multi-chart analysis, and multi-dimensional analysis
Event tracingTrace the full path of an event through the system to identify failures and pinpoint where a processing chain broke
Event recordingRecord events for later inspection
Schema managementDefine and manage the structure of your event payloads

Supported event bus types

EventBridge supports event analysis on two types of event buses:

Event bus typeSchema bindingSupported events
System event busNot requiredAll Alibaba Cloud service events, supported by default
Custom event busRequired for full-domain event queriesEvents from your own applications and services

Use cases

EventBridge event analysis spans four domains:

Event analysis
DomainProblemHow event analysis helps
Serverless debuggingAfter configuring a trigger, confirming whether the function was invoked and whether the trigger chain worked as expected is difficultMakes every trigger event visible and traceable, closing the visibility gap in serverless architectures
Microservice troubleshootingA single faulty service can cascade into widespread failures, and isolating the root cause means tracing requests across dozens of loosely coupled servicesTracks and troubleshoots all microservice messages by coloring the event IDs, enabling visual troubleshooting
Message content inspectionTraditional messaging systems lack built-in schema management and content search, so analyzing message payloads requires dedicated offline subscribersManages message schemas and queries message content, providing a comprehensive solution for message visualization
Cloud service operationsInfrastructure events such as Elastic Compute Service (ECS) disk errors or issues involving other services such as Alibaba Cloud Container Service for Kubernetes (ACK) often span multiple servicesIngests events from all Alibaba Cloud services, reducing the O&M failures caused by cloud service changes

Low-cost integration

Low-cost access

Event analysis supports both the system event bus and custom event buses:

  • The system event bus connects all Alibaba Cloud service events to the analysis platform automatically.

  • Custom event buses support events from services such as ApsaraMQ for RocketMQ and ApsaraMQ for Kafka.

Enabling event analysis on a custom event bus has negligible impact on your existing workloads. Toggle the feature on or off at any time -- configuration changes take effect immediately.