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ENS:CreateForwardEntry

Last Updated:Aug 21, 2026

Adds a DNAT entry by calling CreateForwardEntry.

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RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

ens:CreateForwardEntry

create

*All Resource

*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

NatGatewayId

string

Yes

The ID of the NAT gateway.

nat-5t7nh1cfm6kxiszlttr38****

ExternalIp

string

Yes

The Elastic IP Address (EIP) that provides public network access.

The EIP must not be occupied by an SNAT rule of the same NAT gateway. You can check the IpLists.UsingStatus field returned by DescribeNatGateways to confirm that the EIP is in the Idle state.

121.XXX.XXX.28

ExternalPort

string

Yes

The external port or port range for port forwarding.

  • The port range must be within 1 to 65535.

  • To forward traffic within a port range, separate the start and end ports with a forward slash (/), such as 10/20.

  • If ExternalPort is set to a port range, InternalPort must also be set to a port range with the same number of ports. For example, if ExternalPort is set to 10/20, InternalPort must be set to 80/90.

22

InternalIp

string

Yes

The private IP address of the instance that communicates with the Internet through the DNAT entry.

10.0.XXX.XXX

InternalPort

string

Yes

The internal port or port range for port forwarding.

  • The port range must be within 1 to 65535.

  • To forward traffic within a port range, separate the start and end ports with a forward slash (/), such as 10/20.

22

ForwardEntryName

string

No

The name of the DNAT rule. The name must be 2 to 128 characters in length and cannot start with http:// or https://.

test0

IpProtocol

string

No

The protocol type. Valid values:

  • TCP: forwards TCP packets.

  • UDP: forwards UDP packets.

  • Any (default): forwards all packets.

Valid values:

  • TCP :

    TCP protocol.

  • UDP :

    UDP protocol.

  • Any :

    all protocols.

Any

HealthCheckPort

integer

No

The health check port for DNAT. The port must be within the internal port range. Default value: empty.

80

StandbyExternalIp

string

No

The standby EIP that provides public network access. The standby EIP must be bound to the NAT gateway. After the DNAT entry is created, the standby EIP takes effect.

101.XXX.XXX.4

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

Schema of Response

RequestId

string

The request ID.

EF6D6FA4-DACA-5822-A981-81006271D263

ForwardEntryId

string

The ID of the DNAT entry.

fwd-5tc07cw14metghn3siv4a****

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "EF6D6FA4-DACA-5822-A981-81006271D263",
  "ForwardEntryId": "fwd-5tc07cw14metghn3siv4a****"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 Invalid%s The specified parameter %s is invalid.
400 Missing%s You must specify the parameter %s.
400 InvalidParameter.NatNotFound The specified Nat is not found. The specified parameter Nat does not exist.
400 InvalidParameter.ExternalIp The specified externalIp is not found.
400 Forbidden.ExternalIpUsedInSnat Forbidden.ExternalIpUsedInSnat
400 InvalidParameter.InternalIpNotFound The input parameter internalIp that is not found.
400 Forbidden.ExternalPort.Duplicated The specified ExternalPort is duplicated. A DNAT rule has been configured for the external port. Do not repeat the configuration.
400 ForwardEntryLimitExceed The limit of forward entry in the nat reaches.
400 InvalidParameter.HealthCheckPort HealthCheckPort is not in the range of InternalPort
400 IncorrectInstanceStatus The current status of the instance does not support this operation. The instance is in a state that does not support the current operation.
400 SystemBusy System is busy, please try again later. The system is currently busy, please try again later.
400 InvalidParameter.InternalIp The specified parameter internalIp is invalid. The parameter internal IP is incorrect.
400 InvalidPort.Malformed The specified port is not a valid port. The specified port is incorrect
400 ens.interface.error Failed to call API.
400 NoPermission Permission denied.
400 InvalidParameter.%s The specified field %s invalid. Please check it again.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.