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Cloud Firewall:DescribeTrafficLog

Last Updated:Mar 30, 2026

Queries log traffic information.

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

yundun-cloudfirewall:DescribeTrafficLog

get

*All Resource

*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

SourceIp

string

No

The source IP address.

139.217.234.XXX

Lang

string

No

The language of the response. Valid values:

  • zh (default): Chinese

  • en: English

Valid values:

  • en :

    English

  • zh :

    Chinese

zh

Lang

string

No

The language of the response. Valid values:

  • zh (default): Chinese

  • en: English

Valid values:

  • en :

    English

  • zh :

    Chinese

zh

StartTime

string

Yes

The start of the query time range, specified as a UNIX timestamp in seconds. You can query logs from the last 7 days. For best performance, limit each query to a 24-hour time range.

1730946241

EndTime

string

Yes

The end of the query time range, specified as a UNIX timestamp in seconds.

1742926322

AppId

string

No

The application ID.

7

CurrentPage

string

No

The page number.

1

PageSize

string

No

The number of entries per page. The maximum value is 20.

10

RuleId

string

No

The rule ID.

8b115ae3-da64-4b80-81c1-1cd2dd42****

SourceCode

string

Yes

The code for tracing the traffic source.

yundun

DstIP

string

No

The destination IP address.

182.92.206.XXX

SrcIP

string

No

The source IP address.

10.68.60.XXX

SrcPrivateIP

string

No

The private source IP address.

10.100.134.XX

Direction

string

No

The traffic direction.

Valid values:

  • in :

    inbound

  • out :

    outbound

out

AssetRegion

string

No

The region ID of the asset.

cn-hangzhou

RuleResult

string

No

The rule action. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • 0 :

    allow

  • 1 :

    alert

  • 2 :

    drop

0

IpProtocol

string

No

The protocol type.

icmp

SrcPort

string

No

The source port.

8082

DstPort

string

No

The destination port.

9876

AttackType

string

No

The attack type. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • 1 :

    abnormal connection

  • 2 :

    command execution

  • 3 :

    brute-force attack

  • 4 :

    scan

  • 5 :

    other

1

RuleSource

string

No

The rule source. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • 1 :

    basic protection

  • 2 :

    virtual patching

  • 3 :

    basic ACL

  • 4 :

    threat intelligence

1

VulLevel

string

No

The vulnerability level. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • 1 :

    low

  • 2 :

    medium

  • 3 :

    high

1

Isp

string

No

The ISP.

telecom

Location

string

No

The location of the source or destination IP address.

Hangzhou

DomainName

string

No

The domain name.

example.com

FlowType

string

No

The flow log type. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • UnidirectionalFlow :

    unidirectional flow

  • BidirectionalFlow :

    bidirectional flow

All

FirewallType

string

No

The firewall type. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • DnsFirewall :

    DNS firewall

  • VpcFirewall :

    VPC firewall

  • InternetFirewall :

    Internet firewall

VpcFirewall

VpcFirewallId

string

No

The VPC firewall instance ID.

vfw-a42bbb7b887148c9****

SrcVpcId

string

No

The source VPC ID.

vpc-wz9309pkwe06lv****tk4

DstVpcId

string

No

The destination VPC ID.

vpc-wz95m1aq9b0h****vk1yb

SrcVpcRegionNo

string

No

The source VPC region ID.

cn-beijing

DstVpcRegionNo

string

No

The destination VPC region ID.

cn-shenzhen

DomainUrl

string

No

The URL recorded in the flow log.

example.com

IpVersion

string

No

The IP version. Valid values:

Valid values:

  • 4 :

    IPv4

  • 6 :

    IPv6

4

MemberUid

integer

No

The member account UID.

128599825273****

NatFirewallId

string

No

The NAT firewall ID.

vfw-tr-7a9c8901ed394****

NatGatewayId

string

No

The NAT Gateway ID.

ngw-2zew6yn017hhzbm****

AclPreState

string

No

The ACL pre-matching status.

normal

AclPreRuleId

string

No

The pre-matched ACL rule ID.

00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000

AppDpiState

string

No

The deep packet inspection (DPI) status.

success

TlsScopeId

string

No

The TLS inspection scope ID.

tis-98fd64c5****

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

RequestId

string

The request ID.

633D92D1-768A-547F-8ADC-2870CF0A99F6

PageInfo

object

The pagination information.

CurrentPage

integer

The current page number.

1

PageSize

integer

The number of entries per page.

10

TotalCount

integer

The total number of entries.

2

DataList

array<object>

The list of traffic logs.

array<object>

Direction

string

The traffic direction. Valid values:

  • in: inbound

  • out: outbound

in

AttackType

integer

The attack type of the intrusion prevention event.

Valid values:

  • 1 :

    Abnormal connection

  • 2 :

    Command execution

  • 3 :

    Brute-force attack

  • 4 :

    Scan

  • 5 :

    Other

0

MemberUid

string

The UID of the member account.

14151892****7022

CountryId

string

The country ID.

US

DstPort

integer

The destination port.

80

SrcPrivateIP

string

The private source IP address.

172.16.101.7

IpProtocol

string

The protocol type.

tcp

DomainName

string

The domain name.

aliyun.com

RuleId

string

The ID of the matched rule.

00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000

AppName

string

The application name.

HTTP

AttackApp

string

The name of the attacked application.

WebLogic

PacketCount

integer

The number of packets.

23

AppId

integer

The application ID.

6

RuleResult

integer

The action taken on the traffic. Valid values:

  • pass: The traffic is allowed.

  • alert: An alert is generated for the traffic.

  • drop: The traffic is dropped.

pass

Ext

string

Extended data.

None

DstIP

string

The destination IP address.

2.2.2.2

PacketBytes

integer

The total traffic volume in bytes.

355

InBytes

string

The inbound traffic volume in bytes.

125

IspId

string

The ID of the Internet Service Provider (ISP).

50075069

Isp

string

The Internet Service Provider (ISP).

FOP Dmytro Nedilskyi

RegionId

string

The region ID.

cn-hangzhou

SrcPort

integer

The source port.

20206

RuleName

string

The rule name.

test

EndTime

integer

The end time of the session. The value is a UNIX timestamp in seconds.

1751423363

VpcFirewallId

string

The instance ID of the VPC firewall.

vfw-4045ca7***

CityId

string

The city ID.

FI

StartTime

integer

The start time of the session. The value is a UNIX timestamp in seconds.

1751423362

CloseReason

string

The reason why the session was closed.

tcp_fin

OutBytes

string

The outbound traffic volume in bytes.

230

VulLevel

integer

The vulnerability level.

0

RuleSource

string

The source of the matched detection rule. Valid values:

  • 0: None.

  • 1: Basic protection.

  • 2: Virtual patching.

  • 3: Access control.

  • 4: Threat intelligence.

0

OutPackets

string

The number of outbound packets.

11

InPackets

string

The number of inbound packets.

12

SrcIP

string

The source IP address.

1.1.1.1

Location

string

The geographical location of the source or destination IP address.

Hangzhou

DomainUrl

string

The URL in the traffic log.

xxx.com

CloudInstanceId

string

The instance ID of the cloud service.

ngw-*

AclPreState

string

The pre-matching status of the ACL. Valid values:

app_unknown: The application is not identified.

domain_unknown: The domain name is not identified.

normal: Normal.

normal

AclPreRuleId

string

The ID of the pre-matched ACL rule.

2

AclPreRuleName

string

The name of the pre-matched ACL rule.

test

AppDpiState

string

The status of deep packet inspection (DPI). Valid values:

none: Initial state.

policy_discard: The connection was blocked by an ACL rule or threat intelligence.

tcp_not_establish: The TCP connection was not established.

no_payload: The connection is established, but no payloads have been analyzed by DPI.

analysing: Identifying.

unknown_loose: In loose mode, the application was not identified. The identification process continues.

unknown_strict: In strict mode, the application was not identified.

success: The application was successfully identified.

success

Rules

array<object>

The list of rules.

object

RuleName

string

The rule name.

sharepoint

RuleId

string

The rule ID.

17

SrcVpc

object

The information about the source VPC.

VpcId

string

The ID of the source VPC instance.

vpc-8vba1c1em97h0ji71****

VpcName

string

The name of the source VPC instance.

yi-vpc

RegionNo

string

The region ID of the source VPC.

cn-beijing

DstVpc

object

The information about the destination VPC.

VpcId

string

The ID of the destination VPC instance.

vpc-8vba1c1em97h0ji71b****

VpcName

string

The name of the destination VPC instance.

yi-vpc

RegionNo

string

The region ID of the destination VPC.

cn-hangzhou

PrivateIp

string

The private IP address.

172.21.234.XXX

PrivatePort

integer

The private port.

80

TlsRuleId

string

The ID of the matched TLS inspection rule.

tir-xxx

TlsRuleName

string

The name of the matched TLS inspection rule.

test

TlsScopeId

string

The ID of the TLS inspection scope.

tls-xxx

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "633D92D1-768A-547F-8ADC-2870CF0A99F6",
  "PageInfo": {
    "CurrentPage": 1,
    "PageSize": 10,
    "TotalCount": 2
  },
  "DataList": [
    {
      "Direction": "in",
      "AttackType": 0,
      "MemberUid": "14151892****7022",
      "CountryId": "US",
      "DstPort": 80,
      "SrcPrivateIP": "172.16.101.7",
      "IpProtocol": "tcp",
      "DomainName": "aliyun.com",
      "RuleId": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
      "AppName": "HTTP",
      "AttackApp": "WebLogic",
      "PacketCount": 23,
      "AppId": 6,
      "RuleResult": 0,
      "Ext": "None",
      "DstIP": "2.2.2.2",
      "PacketBytes": 355,
      "InBytes": "125",
      "IspId": "50075069",
      "Isp": "FOP Dmytro Nedilskyi",
      "RegionId": "cn-hangzhou",
      "SrcPort": 20206,
      "RuleName": "test",
      "EndTime": 1751423363,
      "VpcFirewallId": "vfw-4045ca7***",
      "CityId": "FI",
      "StartTime": 1751423362,
      "CloseReason": "tcp_fin",
      "OutBytes": "230",
      "VulLevel": 0,
      "RuleSource": "0",
      "OutPackets": "11",
      "InPackets": "12",
      "SrcIP": "1.1.1.1",
      "Location": "Hangzhou",
      "DomainUrl": "xxx.com",
      "CloudInstanceId": "ngw-*",
      "AclPreState": "normal",
      "AclPreRuleId": "2",
      "AclPreRuleName": "test",
      "AppDpiState": "success",
      "Rules": [
        {
          "RuleName": "sharepoint",
          "RuleId": "17"
        }
      ],
      "SrcVpc": {
        "VpcId": "vpc-8vba1c1em97h0ji71****",
        "VpcName": "yi-vpc",
        "RegionNo": "cn-beijing"
      },
      "DstVpc": {
        "VpcId": "vpc-8vba1c1em97h0ji71b****",
        "VpcName": "yi-vpc",
        "RegionNo": "cn-hangzhou"
      },
      "PrivateIp": "172.21.234.XXX",
      "PrivatePort": 80,
      "TlsRuleId": "tir-xxx",
      "TlsRuleName": "test",
      "TlsScopeId": "tls-xxx"
    }
  ]
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 ErrorAliUid Aliuid invalid. The aliuid is invalid.
400 ErrorAliUidBlackList The specified aliUid is invalid. The specified aliUid is invalid.
400 ErrorSourceCodeError The source code is invalid. The source code is invalid.
400 ErrorTrafficSlsFirewallType The firewall type of traffic log is invalid. The firewall type of traffic log is invalid.
400 ErrorIpFormat The IP address is invalid. The IP address is invalid.
400 ErrorPortError The port is invalid. The port is invalid.
400 ErrorIpProtocolError The protocol is invalid. The protocol is invalid.
400 ErrorDirectionError The direction is invalid. The direction is invalid.
400 ErrorAttackTypeError The attack type is invalid. The attack type is invalid.
400 ErrorVulLevelFailed VulLevel has failed. VulLevel has failed.
400 ErrorRuleResultError The rule result is invalid. The rule result is invalid.
400 ErrorAppIdError An app ID error occurred. An app ID error occurred.
400 ErrorFlowType The flow type is invalid. The flow type is invalid.
400 ErrorIspError The ISP name is invalid. The ISP name is invalid.
400 ErrorLocationError The location name is invalid. The location name is invalid.
400 ErrorDomainName The domain name is invalid. The domain name is invalid.
400 ErrorTimeError The time is invalid. The time is invalid.
400 ErrorPageNo Either page number or page size is invalid. Either page number or page size is invalid.
400 ErrorParameters A parameter error occurred. A parameter error occurred.
400 ErrorSLSLogStore Failed to get SLS logstore. Failed to obtain the Log Service logstore.
400 ErrorDBSelectError A database select error occurred. The error message returned because an internal error has occurred in querying the database.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.