Query logs generated by SQL Explorer (SQL Audit) - ApsaraDB RDS

Before you call this operation, make sure that the instance runs one of the following database engines:

MySQL
SQL Server
PostgreSQL

Note You can call this operation up to 2,000 times per minute per account. Both the calls initiated by using your Alibaba Cloud account and the calls initiated by using RAM users within your Alibaba Cloud account are counted.

Debugging

OpenAPI Explorer automatically calculates the signature value. For your convenience, we recommend that you call this operation in OpenAPI Explorer. OpenAPI Explorer dynamically generates the sample code of the operation for different SDKs.

Request parameters


Parameter	Type	Required	Example	Description
Action	String	Yes	DescribeSQLLogRecords	The operation that you want to perform. Set the value to DescribeSQLLogRecords.
ClientToken	String	No	ETnLKlblzczshOTUbOCzxxxxxxx	The client token that is used to ensure the idempotence of the request. You can use the client to generate the value, but you must make sure that the generated token is unique among different requests. The token can only contain ASCII characters and cannot exceed 64 characters in length.
DBInstanceId	String	Yes	rm-uf6wjk5xxxxxxx	The ID of the instance.
SQLId	Long	No	25623548	The unique ID of the SQL statement that you want to query.
QueryKeywords	String	No	table_name	The keyword that is used for the query. You can enter up to 10 keywords at a time. If you enter multiple keywords, separate the keywords with spaces. If a field name in the specified SQL statement is enclosed in backquotes (`) and you want to use the field name as a keyword, you must enter the backquotes (`) as part of the field name. For example, if the field name is `id`, you must enter `id` rather than id.
StartTime	String	Yes	2011-06-01T15:00:00Z	The beginning of the time range to query. You can query the logs that are generated within the most recent 30 days. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.
Database	String	No	Database	The name of the database. You can enter only one database name. If you specify this parameter, this operation returns only the logs that are generated for the specified database. If you do not specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated for all databases on the instance.
User	String	No	user	The username of the account that you want to query. You can enter only one username. If you specify this parameter, this operation returns only the logs that are generated for the specified account. If you do not specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated for all accounts on the instance.
Form	String	No	Stream	Specifies whether to generate an SQL audit log file or return SQL audit log entries. Valid values: File: If you set this parameter to File, this operation generates an SQL audit log file and returns only common response parameters. After you call this operation, you must call the DescribeSQLLogFiles operation to obtain the download URL of the SQL audit log file. Stream: If you set this parameter to Stream, this operation returns SQL audit log entries. This is the default value.
EndTime	String	Yes	2011-06-11T15:00:00Z	The end of the time range to query. The end time must be later than the start time. The time span between the start time and the end time must be less than 30 days. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.
PageSize	Integer	No	30	The number of entries to return on each page. Valid values: 30 to 100. Default value: 30.
PageNumber	Integer	No	1	The number of the page to return. Valid values: any non-zero positive integer. Default value: 1.

Response parameters


Parameter	Type	Example	Description
RequestId	String	08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828	The ID of the request.
PageNumber	Integer	1	The page number of the returned page.
PageRecordCount	Integer	30	The number of SQL audit log entries on the current page.
TotalRecordCount	Long	100	The total number of entries returned.
Items	Array of SQLRecord		An array that consists of the details about each SQL audit log entry.
SQLRecord
HostAddress	String	192.168.0.121	The IP address of the client that is connected to the instance.
SQLText	String	update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1	The SQL statement that was executed in the query.
ReturnRowCounts	Long	30	The number of SQL audit log entries that are returned.
DBName	String	testDB	The name of the database.
ExecuteTime	String	2011-06-11T15:00:23Z	The time at which the recorded SQL statement was executed. The time follows the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time is displayed in UTC.
ThreadID	String	1025865428	The ID of the thread that is recorded in the SQL audit log entry.
TotalExecutionTimes	Long	600	The execution duration of the recorded SQL statement. Unit: microseconds.
AccountName	String	accounttest	The username of the account that is recorded in the SQL audit log entry.

Examples

Sample requests

http(s)://rds.aliyuncs.com/?Action=DescribeSQLLogRecords
&DBInstanceId=rm-uf6wjk5xxxxxx
&StartTime=2011-06-01T15:00:00Z
&EndTime=2011-06-11T15:00:00Z
&<Common request parameters>

Sample success responses

XML format

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<DescribeSQLLogRecordsResponse>
	<PageNumber>1</PageNumber>
	<TotalRecordCounts>1</TotalRecordCounts>
	<ItemsCounts>1</ItemsCounts>
	<SQLItems>
		<SQLItem>
			<DBName>test</DBName>
			<AccountName>accounttest</AccountName>
			<HostAddress>192.168.0.121</HostAddress>
			<SQLText>update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1</SQLText>
			<TotalExecutionTimes>12</TotalExecutionTimes>
			<ReturnRowCounts>34</ReturnRowCounts>
			<ExecuteTime>2011-06-11T15:00:23Z</ExecuteTime>
		</SQLItem>
	</SQLItems>
	<RequestId>08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828</RequestId>
</DescribeSQLLogRecordsResponse>

JSON format

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/json

{
  "PageNumber" : 1,
  "TotalRecordCounts" : 1,
  "ItemsCounts" : 1,
  "SQLItems" : {
    "SQLItem" : [ {
      "DBName" : "test",
      "AccountName" : "accounttest",
      "HostAddress" : "192.168.0.121",
      "SQLText" : "update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1",
      "TotalExecutionTimes" : 12,
      "ReturnRowCounts" : 34,
      "ExecuteTime" : "2011-06-11T15:00:23Z"
    } ]
  },
  "RequestId" : "08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828"
}

Error codes

For a list of error codes, visit the API Error Center.