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Cloud Backup:ROS ile Çalışma

Son Güncelleme:Oct 05, 2026

Cloud Backup kaynaklarını yönetmek için Resource Orchestration Service (ROS) kullanabilirsiniz. Resource Orchestration Service şablonu oluşturarak Cloud Backup için bir yedekleme kasasını otomatik olarak oluşturabilirsiniz.

Desteklenen Kaynaklar

ROS, cloud kaynak yönetimini basitleştiren bir Alibaba Cloud hizmetidir. Elastic Compute Service (ECS) örnekleri, Object Storage Service (OSS) paketleri ve File Storage NAS (NAS) dosya sistemleri gibi gereken kaynakları ve bunlar arasındaki bağımlılıkları tanımlayan şablonlar oluşturursunuz. Ardından ROS, şablona dayanarak tüm kaynakları otomatik olarak oluşturur ve yapılandırır. Daha fazla bilgi için bkz. Resource Orchestration Service Nedir

ROS, Cloud Backup API işlemlerini düzenleyebilir. Desteklenen kaynaklar arasında normal kaynaklar ve veri kaynakları bulunur.

İzinler

Bu örnekte bir yedekleme kasası oluşturmak için Resource Orchestration Service varsayılan olarak mevcut konsol kullanıcısının kimlik bilgilerini kullanır. Kullanıcının aşağıdaki izne sahip olması gerekir:

  • AliyunHBRFullAccess: Cloud Backup üzerinde tam izinler verir.

Bir Alibaba Cloud hesabı tüm API işlemleri üzerinde izinlere sahiptir; bu durum güvenlik riskleri oluşturabilir. API çağrıları ve rutin bakım/onarım işlemleri için bir Resource Access Management (RAM) kullanıcısı kullanmanızı öneririz. İş gereksinimlerinize göre RAM kullanıcısına Cloud Backup kaynaklarını yönetmek için gerekli izinleri verin. Daha fazla bilgi için bkz. Cloud Backup işlemlerini yürütmek üzere RAM kullanıcısı oluşturma.

Yordam

  1. ROS konsolunda oturum açın. Üst gezinme çubuğundaki Region açılır listesinden bir bölge seçin.

  2. Sol gezinme bölmesinde Stacks öğesine tıklayın. Create Stack > Use ROS seçeneğini belirleyin.

    • Specify Template: Select an Existing Template seçeneğini belirleyin.

    • Template Import Method: Enter Template Content seçeneğini belirleyin.

  3. Template Content için ROS seçeneğini belirleyin ve kodu girin.

    Bir yedekleme kasası oluşturmaya ilişkin sözdizimi, açıklama ve örnekler hakkında daha fazla bilgi için bkz. ALIYUN::HBR::Vault. Bu örnekte, test-vault adlı bir yedekleme kasası oluşturun.

    YAML biçimi

    ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
    Parameters:
      VaultName:
        Description: The name of the backup vault. The name must be 1 to 64 characters
          in length.
        MaxLength: 64
        MinLength: 1
        Type: String
        Default: test-valut
    Resources:
      ExtensionResource:
        Properties:
          VaultName:
            Ref: VaultName
          VaultType: STANDARD
        Type: ALIYUN::HBR::Vault
    Outputs:
      BackupPlanStatistics:
        Description: The statistics of backup plans that use the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - BackupPlanStatistics
      BytesDone:
        Description: 'The amount of data that is backed up. Unit: bytes.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - BytesDone
      CreateTime:
        Description: 'The time when the backup vault was created. This value is a UNIX
          timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - CreateTime
      Dedup:
        Description: Indicates whether the deduplication feature is enabled.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Dedup
      Description:
        Description: The description of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Description
      IndexAvailable:
        Description: Indicates whether indexes are available. Indexes are available when
          they are not being updated.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - IndexAvailable
      IndexLevel:
        Description: 'The index level.
    
          - **OFF**: No indexes are created.
    
          - **META**: Metadata indexes are created.
    
          - **ALL**: Full-text indexes are created.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - IndexLevel
      IndexUpdateTime:
        Description: The time when the index was updated.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - IndexUpdateTime
      LatestReplicationTime:
        Description: 'The time when the last remote backup was synchronized. This value
          is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - LatestReplicationTime
      PaymentType:
        Description: PaymentType.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - PaymentType
      RedundancyType:
        Description: 'The data redundancy type of the backup vault. Valid values:
    
          - **LRS**: Locally redundant storage (LRS) is enabled for the backup vault.
          HBR stores the copies of each object on multiple devices of different facilities
          in the same zone. This way, HBR ensures data durability and availability even
          if hardware failures occur.
    
          - **ZRS**: Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR
          uses the multi-zone mechanism to distribute data across three zones within the
          same region. If a zone fails, the data that is stored in the other two zones
          is still accessible.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - RedundancyType
      Replication:
        Description: 'Indicates whether the backup vault is a remote backup vault. Valid
          values:
    
          - **true**: The backup vault is a remote backup vault.
    
          - **false**: The backup vault is an on-premises backup vault.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Replication
      ReplicationProgress:
        Description: The progress of data synchronization from the backup vault to the
          mirror vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ReplicationProgress
      ReplicationSourceRegionId:
        Description: The ID of the region where the remote backup vault resides.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ReplicationSourceRegionId
      ReplicationSourceVaultId:
        Description: The ID of the source vault that corresponds to the remote backup
          vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ReplicationSourceVaultId
      ResourceGroupId:
        Description: The ID of the resource group.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - ResourceGroupId
      Retention:
        Description: 'The retention period of the backup vault. Unit: days.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Retention
      SearchEnabled:
        Description: Indicates whether the backup search feature is enabled.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - SearchEnabled
      SourceTypes:
        Description: The information about the data source.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - SourceTypes
      StorageSize:
        Description: 'The usage of the backup vault. Unit: bytes.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - StorageSize
      Tags:
        Description: The tags of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - Tags
      TrialInfo:
        Description: The free trial information.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - TrialInfo
      UpdatedTime:
        Description: 'The time when the backup vault was updated. This value is a UNIX
          timestamp. Unit: seconds.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - UpdatedTime
      VaultId:
        Description: The ID of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultId
      VaultName:
        Description: The name of the backup vault.
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultName
      VaultStatusMessage:
        Description: 'The status message that is returned when the backup vault is in
          the ERROR state. This parameter is available only for remote backup vaults.
          Valid values:
    
          - **UNKNOWN_ERROR*: An unknown error occurs.
    
          - **SOURCE_VAULT_ALREADY_HAS_REPLICATION**: A mirror vault is configured for
          the source vault.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultStatusMessage
      VaultStorageClass:
        Description: 'The storage type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**,
          which indicates standard storage.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultStorageClass
      VaultType:
        Description: 'The type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates
          a standard backup vault.'
        Value:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - ExtensionResource
          - VaultType

    JSON biçimi

    {
      "ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
      "Parameters": {
        "VaultName": {
          "Description": "The name of the backup vault. The name must be 1 to 64 characters in length.",
          "MaxLength": 64,
          "MinLength": 1,
          "Type": "String",
          "Default": "test-valut"
        }
      },
      "Resources": {
        "ExtensionResource": {
          "Properties": {
            "VaultName": {
              "Ref": "VaultName"
            },
            "VaultType": "STANDARD"
          },
          "Type": "ALIYUN::HBR::Vault"
        }
      },
      "Outputs": {
        "BackupPlanStatistics": {
          "Description": "The statistics of backup plans that use the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "BackupPlanStatistics"
            ]
          }
        },
        "BytesDone": {
          "Description": "The amount of data that is backed up. Unit: bytes.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "BytesDone"
            ]
          }
        },
        "CreateTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the backup vault was created. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "CreateTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Dedup": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether the deduplication feature is enabled.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Dedup"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Description": {
          "Description": "The description of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Description"
            ]
          }
        },
        "IndexAvailable": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether indexes are available. Indexes are available when they are not being updated.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "IndexAvailable"
            ]
          }
        },
        "IndexLevel": {
          "Description": "The index level.\n- **OFF**: No indexes are created.\n- **META**: Metadata indexes are created.\n- **ALL**: Full-text indexes are created.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "IndexLevel"
            ]
          }
        },
        "IndexUpdateTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the index was updated.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "IndexUpdateTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "LatestReplicationTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the last remote backup was synchronized. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "LatestReplicationTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "PaymentType": {
          "Description": "PaymentType.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "PaymentType"
            ]
          }
        },
        "RedundancyType": {
          "Description": "The data redundancy type of the backup vault. Valid values:\n- **LRS**: Locally redundant storage (LRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR stores the copies of each object on multiple devices of different facilities in the same zone. This way, HBR ensures data durability and availability even if hardware failures occur.\n- **ZRS**: Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) is enabled for the backup vault. HBR uses the multi-zone mechanism to distribute data across three zones within the same region. If a zone fails, the data that is stored in the other two zones is still accessible.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "RedundancyType"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Replication": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether the backup vault is a remote backup vault. Valid values:\n- **true**: The backup vault is a remote backup vault.\n- **false**: The backup vault is an on-premises backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Replication"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReplicationProgress": {
          "Description": "The progress of data synchronization from the backup vault to the mirror vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ReplicationProgress"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReplicationSourceRegionId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the region where the remote backup vault resides.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ReplicationSourceRegionId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReplicationSourceVaultId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the source vault that corresponds to the remote backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ReplicationSourceVaultId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ResourceGroupId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the resource group.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "ResourceGroupId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Retention": {
          "Description": "The retention period of the backup vault. Unit: days.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Retention"
            ]
          }
        },
        "SearchEnabled": {
          "Description": "Indicates whether the backup search feature is enabled.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "SearchEnabled"
            ]
          }
        },
        "SourceTypes": {
          "Description": "The information about the data source.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "SourceTypes"
            ]
          }
        },
        "StorageSize": {
          "Description": "The usage of the backup vault. Unit: bytes.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "StorageSize"
            ]
          }
        },
        "Tags": {
          "Description": "The tags of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "Tags"
            ]
          }
        },
        "TrialInfo": {
          "Description": "The free trial information.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "TrialInfo"
            ]
          }
        },
        "UpdatedTime": {
          "Description": "The time when the backup vault was updated. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "UpdatedTime"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultId": {
          "Description": "The ID of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultId"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultName": {
          "Description": "The name of the backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultName"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultStatusMessage": {
          "Description": "The status message that is returned when the backup vault is in the ERROR state. This parameter is available only for remote backup vaults. Valid values:\n- **UNKNOWN_ERROR*: An unknown error occurs.\n- **SOURCE_VAULT_ALREADY_HAS_REPLICATION**: A mirror vault is configured for the source vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultStatusMessage"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultStorageClass": {
          "Description": "The storage type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates standard storage.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultStorageClass"
            ]
          }
        },
        "VaultType": {
          "Description": "The type of the backup vault. Valid value: **STANDARD**, which indicates a standard backup vault.",
          "Value": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": [
              "ExtensionResource",
              "VaultType"
            ]
          }
        }
      }
    }
  4. Create öğesine tıklayın ve oluşturulan yığını çalıştırın.

  5. Sonucu görüntüleyin.

    ROS konsolundaki yığın ayrıntıları sayfasında, Stack Information sekmesindeki Status durumu CREATE_COMPLETE olarak gösterilir.

  6. test-vault adlı yedekleme kasası oluşturulduktan sonra API işlemlerini çağırarak, SDK'ları çalıştırarak veya Cloud Backup konsolunda işlem gerçekleştirerek yedekleme kasasını görüntüleyebilirsiniz.

    Şablon çalıştırıldıktan sonra, Vault Management sayfasında test-valut adlı bir kasanın oluşturulduğunu görebilirsiniz. Kasa türü Standard ve durumu Activated olarak ayarlanır.