通過本篇文檔,使用者可以更好的體驗和瞭解OpenSearch行業演算法版推出的定製排序模型功能。
操作步驟
在特徵管理中建立如下欄位特徵:(以system_item表為例,如果需要的特徵不在system_item表中,可以先將外部MaxCompute表註冊進來)如title欄位分別建立原值(custom_title), 分詞後產生lookup特徵(custom_title_match),分詞後統計詞數量(custom_title_len),其他欄位類似,可根據業務需要增加。以ctr中使用的欄位為例:

結合system_internal表中的內建特徵,以及上步中建立的欄位特徵,下面進行特徵產生(特徵工程):
以目前CTR常用的特徵產生為例:可以通過OpenApi(CreateFunctionResource - 建立演算法資源)大量註冊:
其中ResourceType選擇feature_generator,Data填以下內容:(注意每個input features中以custom_開頭的特徵需要提前準備好,如缺失請在第一步中添加)
[
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_raw_q_ultra"
},
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_item_id"
}
]
},
"generator": "combo",
"output": "comb_q_nid"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_user_id"
},
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_item_id"
}
]
},
"generator": "combo",
"output": "comb_uid_nid"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_user_id"
},
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_tags"
}
]
},
"generator": "combo",
"output": "comb_uid_tags"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_raw_q_ultra"
},
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_tags"
}
]
},
"generator": "combo",
"output": "comb_q_tags"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_exp_time"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "exp_time"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "terms2"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_raw_q_ultra"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "raw_q_ultra"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_user_id"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "user_id"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_item_id"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "item_id"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_description"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "description"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_desc_len"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "desc_len"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_title"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "title"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_title_len"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "title_len"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_category"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "category"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_tags"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "tags"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_ctr_30"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_ctr_30"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_ctr_7"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_ctr_7"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_ctr_1"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_ctr_1"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_pv_30"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_pv_30"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_pv_7"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_pv_7"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_pv_1"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_pv_1"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_ipv_30"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_ipv_30"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_ipv_7"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_ipv_7"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_all_nid_ipv_1"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "all_nid_ipv_1"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_title_match"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "term_title_match"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_desc_match"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "term_desc_match"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_tags_match"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "term_tags_match"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_match_decay"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "term_os_kw_match"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_query_cnt"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "opensearch_query_cnt"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_cnt"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "opensearch_qterm_cnt"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_query_ctr_decay"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_raw_q_ultra"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "os_q_ctr_decay"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_ctr_decay"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "os_term_ctr_decay"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_query_ctr_decay"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_raw_q_ultra"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "os_q_ctr_decay_nokey"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "map",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_ctr_decay"
},
{
"role": "key",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
}
]
},
"generator": "lookup",
"output": "os_term_ctr_decay_nokey"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_query_seq_decay"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "os_q_seq_decay"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_seq_decay"
}
]
},
"generator": "id",
"output": "os_term_seq_decay"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "query",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
},
{
"role": "title",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_seq_decay"
}
],
"method": "query_common_ratio"
},
"generator": "overlap",
"output": "os_qterm_q_common_ratio"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "query",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
},
{
"role": "title",
"type": "item",
"name": "system_qterm_seq_decay"
}
],
"method": "title_common_ratio"
},
"generator": "overlap",
"output": "os_qterm_title_common_ratio"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "query",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
},
{
"role": "title",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_title"
}
],
"method": "query_common_ratio"
},
"generator": "overlap",
"output": "title_q_common_ratio"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "query",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
},
{
"role": "title",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_title"
}
],
"method": "title_common_ratio"
},
"generator": "overlap",
"output": "title_title_common_ratio"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "query",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
},
{
"role": "title",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_description"
}
],
"method": "query_common_ratio"
},
"generator": "overlap",
"output": "desc_q_common_ratio"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"role": "query",
"type": "user",
"name": "system_terms2"
},
{
"role": "title",
"type": "item",
"name": "custom_description"
}
],
"method": "title_common_ratio"
},
"generator": "overlap",
"output": "desc_title_common_ratio"
},
{
"input": {
"features": [
{
"type": "user",
"name": "system_term_seq_length"
}
],
"dimension": 1
},
"generator": "raw",
"output": "term_seq_length"
}
]建立完成後,可以在對應頁面上進行編輯:

至此特徵準備完成,具體如何使用特徵需要在模型代碼中進行指定。
建立模型描述:
以快速入門為基礎,修改需要使用的特徵列表。一般用embedding_colums。

在自訂排序模型中指定需要使用的特徵描述和模型描述
