AI_TEXT_GENERATE 函數可根據 Prompt 為每條文本產生內容,適用於商品標題、營銷文案和欄位補全。整合於 Collection 時,寫入時自動把產生結果寫入目標欄位。
命令格式
REST 介面
POST /v2/vectordb/ai/text_generate
Content-Type: application/json
{
"model_name": "<模型名>",
"texts": ["<文本>"],
"params": {"prompt": "<提示詞>"}
}
Python
schema = MilvusClient.create_schema(auto_id=True, enable_dynamic_field=False)
schema.add_field("id", DataType.INT64, is_primary=True)
schema.add_field("content", DataType.VARCHAR, max_length=4096)
schema.add_field("generated", DataType.VARCHAR, max_length=1024)
schema.add_field("dummy_vector", DataType.FLOAT_VECTOR, dim=2)
schema.add_function(
Function(
name="generate_content",
function_type=texttransform_function_type(),
input_field_names=["content"],
output_field_names=["generated"],
params={
"provider": "aliyun_milvus",
"model_name": "<模型名>",
"task": "ai_text_generate",
"prompt": "Write a concise marketing sentence: ${content}",
"temperature": "0.3",
"enable_thinking": "false",
},
)
)
參數說明
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參數 |
說明 |
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必填。已配置的文本模型名稱,例如 |
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REST 必填。待產生文本數組,每項對應一條產生結果。 |
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Schema 必填,REST 選填。REST 省略時等同 |
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選填。分別控制產生隨機性和思考模式。 |
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選填。控制單條調用的並發數和逾時時間。 |
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僅 Schema 選填。可將模型返回的 JSON 映射到多個 |
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僅 Collection Function 必填,固定為 |
傳回值說明
REST 在 data.output.outputs 返回與 texts 同序的產生文本。Schema 未配置 output_mapping 時將結果寫入一個文字欄位;配置該參數時,模型必須返回合法 JSON。
使用樣本:為商品描述產生標題
電商營運希望在商品寫入時自動補齊一個簡潔標題。下面用 REST 批量產生兩條營銷文案,並用 Collection Function 在寫入時自動產生。
REST 介面
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
MILVUS_REST_BASE_URL="http://c-xxxx.milvus.aliyuncs.com:19530"
MILVUS_AUTH_TOKEN="<yourUsername>:<yourPassword>"
post_json() {
local path="$1"
local body="$2"
curl -X POST \
"$MILVUS_REST_BASE_URL$path" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $MILVUS_AUTH_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d "$body"
}
MODEL_NAME="qwen3.7-max"
BODY=$(cat <<JSON
{
"model_name": "$MODEL_NAME",
"texts": [
"A lightweight laptop with a titanium alloy shell.",
"An ergonomic mechanical keyboard designed for programmers."
],
"params": {
"prompt": "Write a concise marketing sentence for this product: \${text}",
"temperature": 0.3,
"enable_thinking": false
}
}
JSON
)
RESPONSE_BODY="$(post_json "/v2/vectordb/ai/text_generate" "$BODY")"
if command -v jq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "$RESPONSE_BODY" | jq .
[ "$(echo "$RESPONSE_BODY" | jq -r '.code // -1')" = "0" ] || exit 1
else
echo "$RESPONSE_BODY"
fi
# 預期:data.output.outputs 返回與 texts 同序的兩條營銷文案
Python
安裝 PyMilvus 後,將 MILVUS_URI、MILVUS_TOKEN 佔位值替換為實際叢集地址和 token 後運行;樣本已內聯公用輔助函數。
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any
from pymilvus import DataType, Function, FunctionType, MilvusClient
MILVUS_URI = "http://c-xxxx.milvus.aliyuncs.com:19530"
MILVUS_TOKEN = "<yourUsername>:<yourPassword>"
DUMMY_VECTOR_DIM = 2
TEXTTRANSFORM_FUNCTION_TYPE = 9
def texttransform_function_type() -> Any:
for type_name in ("TEXTTRANSFORM", "TEXT_TRANSFORM", "TextTransform"):
function_type = getattr(FunctionType, type_name, None)
if function_type is not None:
return function_type
# 阿里雲 Milvus 將 TEXTTRANSFORM 作為託管擴充(函數類型值 9)提供;
# 部分 pymilvus 版本尚未內建該枚舉成員,而 Function(...) 通過 FunctionType(...) 校正。
existing = getattr(FunctionType, "_value2member_map_", {}).get(TEXTTRANSFORM_FUNCTION_TYPE)
if existing is not None:
return existing
extension = int.__new__(FunctionType, TEXTTRANSFORM_FUNCTION_TYPE)
extension._name_ = "TEXTTRANSFORM"
extension._value_ = TEXTTRANSFORM_FUNCTION_TYPE
FunctionType._value2member_map_[TEXTTRANSFORM_FUNCTION_TYPE] = extension
FunctionType._member_map_["TEXTTRANSFORM"] = extension
return extension
def add_id(schema: Any) -> None:
schema.add_field("id", DataType.INT64, is_primary=True)
def add_dummy_vector(schema: Any) -> None:
schema.add_field("dummy_vector", DataType.FLOAT_VECTOR, dim=DUMMY_VECTOR_DIM)
def run_texttransform_example(*, client, collection_name, input_fields, output_field, function_name, function_params, rows) -> None:
if client.has_collection(collection_name):
client.drop_collection(collection_name)
schema = MilvusClient.create_schema(auto_id=True, enable_dynamic_field=False)
add_id(schema)
for name, data_type, max_length in input_fields:
field_params = {"max_length": max_length} if max_length is not None else {}
schema.add_field(name, data_type, **field_params)
output_name, output_data_type, output_max_length = output_field
output_params = {"max_length": output_max_length} if output_max_length is not None else {}
schema.add_field(output_name, output_data_type, **output_params)
add_dummy_vector(schema)
schema.add_function(
Function(
name=function_name,
function_type=texttransform_function_type(),
input_field_names=[name for name, _, _ in input_fields],
output_field_names=[output_name],
params=function_params,
)
)
index_params = client.prepare_index_params()
index_params.add_index(field_name="dummy_vector", index_type="AUTOINDEX", metric_type="COSINE")
client.create_collection(collection_name=collection_name, schema=schema, index_params=index_params)
client.insert(collection_name, rows)
client.flush(collection_name)
fields = [name for name, _, _ in input_fields] + [output_name]
for row in client.query(collection_name, filter="", output_fields=fields, limit=len(rows)):
print(row)
MODEL_NAME = "qwen3.7-max"
client = MilvusClient(uri=MILVUS_URI, token=MILVUS_TOKEN)
run_texttransform_example(
client=client,
collection_name="simple_ai_text_generate",
input_fields=[("content", DataType.VARCHAR, 4096)],
output_field=("generated", DataType.VARCHAR, 1024),
function_name="generate_content",
function_params={"provider": "aliyun_milvus", "model_name": MODEL_NAME, "task": "ai_text_generate", "prompt": "Write a concise marketing sentence: ${content}", "temperature": "0.3", "enable_thinking": "false"},
rows=[{"content": "A lightweight laptop with a titanium alloy shell.", "dummy_vector": [0.1, 0.2]}],
)
# 預期:query 返回包含 content 與 generated 的記錄,generated 為一句營銷文案
預期結果:REST 返回兩條營銷文案;Python 列印包含 content 與 generated 的寫入記錄,generated 為一句營銷文案。