Object Storage Service:Manage versioning (C++ SDK)

Observações

• Este tópico utiliza o endpoint público da região china (Hangzhou). Para acessar o oss a partir de outros service do Alibaba Cloud na mesma região do oss, use um endpoint interno. Para obter mais informações sobre as regiões e os endpoints do oss, visualize Regions and endpoints.

• Este tópico demonstra como crie uma instância oss com um endpoint do oss. Para configurações alternativas, como usar um domínio personalizado ou autenticar com credenciais do Security Token Service (STS), visualize Create an OssClient instance.

• Para defina o status de versionamento de um bucket, é necessário ter a permissão oss:PutBucketVersioning. Para visualize o status de versionamento de um bucket, é necessário ter a permissão oss:GetBucketVersioning. Para obter mais informações, visualize Grant a custom access policy to a RAM user.

Defina o status de versionamento de um bucket

O código a seguir mostra como ative ou suspender o versionamento de um bucket.

#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>
using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

int main(void)
{
    /* Initialize OSS account information. */
            
    /* Set yourEndpoint to the endpoint of the region where the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. */
    std::string Endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
    /* Set yourRegion to the region where the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou. */
    std::string Region = "yourRegion";
    /* Specify the bucket name, for example, examplebucket. */
    std::string BucketName = "examplebucket";

    /* Initialize network resources. */
    InitializeSdk();

    ClientConfiguration conf;
    conf.signatureVersion = SignatureVersionType::V4;
    /* Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before running this sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are set. */
    auto credentialsProvider = std::make_shared<EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider>();
    OssClient client(Endpoint, credentialsProvider, conf);
    client.SetRegion(Region);

    /* Create a bucket versioning configuration and set the status to Enabled or Suspended. */
    SetBucketVersioningRequest setrequest(BucketName, VersioningStatus::Enabled);
    auto outcome = client.SetBucketVersioning(setrequest);

    if (!outcome.isSuccess()) {
        /* Handle the exception. */
        std::cout << "SetBucketVersioning fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return -1;
    }

    /* Release network resources. */
    ShutdownSdk();
    return 0;
}

visualize o status de versionamento de um bucket

O código a seguir mostra como visualize o status de versionamento de um bucket.

#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>
using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

int main(void)
{
    /* Initialize OSS account information. */
            
    /* Set yourEndpoint to the endpoint of the region where the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. */
    std::string Endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
    /* Set yourRegion to the region where the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou. */
    std::string Region = "yourRegion";
    /* Specify the bucket name, for example, examplebucket. */
    std::string BucketName = "examplebucket";

    /* Initialize network resources. */
    InitializeSdk();

    ClientConfiguration conf;
    conf.signatureVersion = SignatureVersionType::V4;
    /* Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before running this sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are set. */
    auto credentialsProvider = std::make_shared<EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider>();
    OssClient client(Endpoint, credentialsProvider, conf);
    client.SetRegion(Region);

    /* Get the versioning state of the bucket. */   
    auto outcome = client.GetBucketVersioning(GetBucketVersioningRequest(BucketName));

    if (!outcome.isSuccess()) {
        /* Handle the exception. */
        std::cout << "GetBucketVersioning fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return -1;
    }

    /* Release network resources. */
    ShutdownSdk();
    return 0;
}

Liste todas as versões de objetos em um bucket

O código a seguir mostra como listar todas as versões de objetos, incluindo marcadores de exclua, em um bucket especifique.

#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>

using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

int main(void)
{
    /* Initialize OSS account information. */
            
    /* Set yourEndpoint to the endpoint of the region where the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. */
    std::string Endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
    /* Set yourRegion to the region where the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou. */
    std::string Region = "yourRegion";
    /* Specify the bucket name, for example, examplebucket. */
    std::string BucketName = "examplebucket";
    /* Specify the full path of the object. The full path cannot contain the bucket name. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.txt. */
    std::string ObjectName = "exampledir/exampleobject.txt";

    /* Initialize network resources. */
    InitializeSdk();

    ClientConfiguration conf;
    conf.signatureVersion = SignatureVersionType::V4;
    /* Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before running this sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are set. */
    auto credentialsProvider = std::make_shared<EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider>();
    OssClient client(Endpoint, credentialsProvider, conf);
    client.SetRegion(Region);

    ListObjectVersionsRequest request(BucketName);
    bool IsTruncated = false;

    do {
            auto outcome = client.ListObjectVersions(request);

            if (outcome.isSuccess()) {
                /* View the version information of the listed object delete markers. */
                for (auto const &marker : outcome.result().DeleteMarkerSummarys()) {
                   std::cout << "marker key:" << marker.Key() << ",marker versionid:" << marker.VersionId() << std::endl;
                }

                /* View the version information of the listed objects. */
                for (auto const &obj : outcome.result().ObjectVersionSummarys()) {
                     std::cout << "object key:" << obj.Key() << ",object versionid:" << obj.VersionId() << std::endl;
                }
            }
            else {
                std::cout << "ListObjectVersions fail" <<
                ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
                ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
                ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
                break;
            }
            request.setKeyMarker(outcome.result().NextKeyMarker());
            request.setVersionIdMarker(outcome.result().NextVersionIdMarker());
            IsTruncated = outcome.result().IsTruncated();
    } while (IsTruncated);

    /* Release network resources. */
    ShutdownSdk();
    return 0;
}

Referências

• Para obter informações sobre a operação de API para defina o status de versionamento de um bucket, visualize PutBucketVersioning.

• Para obter informações sobre a operação de API para visualize o status de versionamento de um bucket, visualize GetBucketVersioning.