CreateVpc - - 阿里云

Usage notes

When you call this operation, take note of the following items:

You can specify only one CIDR block for each VPC.
After you create a VPC, you cannot change its CIDR block. However, you can add secondary IPv4 CIDR blocks to the VPC.
In each VPC, cloud services can use a maximum of 60,000 private IP addresses. You cannot increase the quota.
After you create a VPC, a vRouter and a route table are automatically created.
At most three user CIDR blocks can be added to a VPC. If a user CIDR block includes another user CIDR block, the one with the shorter subnet mask takes effect. For example, if both 10.0.0.0/8 and 10.1.0.0/16 are specified, only 10.0.0.0/8 takes effect.
CreateVpc is an asynchronous operation. After a request is sent, the system returns a request ID and runs the task in the background. You can call the DescribeVpcAttribute operation to query the status of the task:
- If the VPC is in the Creating state, the VPC is being created.
- If the VPC is in the Created state, the VPC is created.
You cannot repeatedly call the DeleteRouteEntry operation to create default VPCs within a specific time period. However, you can repeatedly call this operation to create custom VPCs within a specific time period.

Debugging

OpenAPI Explorer automatically calculates the signature value. For your convenience, we recommend that you call this operation in OpenAPI Explorer. OpenAPI Explorer dynamically generates the sample code of the operation for different SDKs.

Request parameters

Parameter	Type	Required	Example	Description
Action	String	Yes	CreateVpc	The operation that you want to perform. Set the value to CreateVpc.
RegionId	String	Yes	cn-hangzhou	The ID of the region to which the VPC belongs. You can call the DescribeRegions operation to query the most recent region list.
CidrBlock	String	No	172.16.0.0/12	The CIDR block of the VPC. You can specify one of the following CIDR blocks or their subsets as the primary IPv4 CIDR block of the VPC: 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12, and 10.0.0.0/8. These CIDR blocks are standard private CIDR blocks as defined by Request for Comments (RFC) documents. The subnet mask must be 8 to 28 bits in length. You can also use a custom CIDR block other than 100.64.0.0/10, 224.0.0.0/4, 127.0.0.0/8, 169.254.0.0/16, and their subnets as the primary IPv4 CIDR block of the VPC.
Ipv6CidrBlock	String	No	2408:XXXX:0:6a::/56	The IPv6 CIDR blocks of the VPC.
VpcName	String	No	abc	The name of the VPC. The name must be 1 to 128 characters in length and cannot start with `http://` or `https://`.
EnableIpv6	Boolean	No	false	Specifies whether to enable IPv6. Valid values: false (default) true: yes
Description	String	No	This is my first Vpc	The description of the VPC. The description must be 1 to 256 characters in length and cannot start with `http://` or `https://`.
ResourceGroupId	String	No	rg-acfmxazb4ph6aiy****	The ID of the resource group. For more information about resource groups, see What is a resource group?
Tag.N.Key	String	No	FinanceDept	The key of tag N to add to the resource. You can specify at most 20 tag keys. The tag key cannot be an empty string. The tag key can be at most 128 characters in length. It cannot start with `aliyun` or `acs:`, and cannot contain `http://` or `https://`.
Tag.N.Value	String	No	FinanceJoshua	The value of tag N to add to the resource. You can specify at most 20 tag values. The tag value can be an empty string. The tag value can be up to 128 characters in length, and cannot contain `http://` or `https://`. The tag value cannot start with `aliyun` or `acs:`.
DryRun	Boolean	No	false	Specifies whether to perform only a dry run, without performing the actual request. Valid values: true: performs only a dry run. The system checks the request for potential issues, including missing parameter values, incorrect request syntax, and service limits. If the request fails the dry run, an error message is returned. If the request passes the dry run, the `DryRunOperation` error code is returned. false (default): performs a dry run and performs the actual request. If the request passes the dry run, a 2xx HTTP status code is returned and the operation is performed.
UserCidr	String	No	192.168.0.0/12	The user CIDR block. Separate user CIDR blocks with commas (,). You can specify up to three user CIDR blocks. For more information about user CIDR blocks, see the `What is a user CIDR block?` section in VPC FAQ.
ClientToken	String	No	123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000	The client token that is used to ensure the idempotence of the request. You can use the client to generate the token, but you must make sure that the token is unique among different requests. The token can contain only ASCII characters. Note If you do not specify this parameter, the system automatically uses the request ID as the client token. The request ID may be different for each request.
Ipv6Isp	String	No	BGP	The type of the IPv6 CIDR block of the VPC. Valid values: BGP (default): Alibaba Cloud Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) ChinaMobile: China Mobile (single ISP). ChinaUnicom: China Unicom (single ISP). ChinaTelecom: China Telecom (single ISP). Note If your Alibaba Cloud account is allowed to use single-ISP bandwidth, you can set this parameter to ChinaTelecom, ChinaUnicom, or ChinaMobile.
Ipv4IpamPoolId	String	No	ipam-pool-sycmt3p2a9v63i****	The ID of the IP Address Manager (IPAM) pool of the IPv4 type.

Response parameters

Parameter	Type	Example	Description
VpcId	String	vpc-bp15zckdt37pq72zv****	The ID of the created VPC.
VRouterId	String	vrt-bp1lhl0taikrteen8****	The ID of the vRouter that is automatically created by the system after the VPC is created.
RequestId	String	0ED8D006-F706-4D23-88ED-E11ED28DCAC0	The request ID.
RouteTableId	String	vtb-bp145q7glnuzdv****	The ID of the route table that is automatically created by the system after the VPC is created.
ResourceGroupId	String	rg-acfmxazb4ph6aiy****	The ID of the resource group.

Examples

Sample requests

http(s)://[Endpoint]/?Action=CreateVpc
&RegionId=cn-hangzhou
&CidrBlock=172.16.0.0/12
&Ipv6CidrBlock=2408:XXXX:0:6a::/56
&VpcName=abc
&EnableIpv6=false
&Description=This is my first Vpc
&ResourceGroupId=rg-acfmxazb4ph6aiy****
&Tag=[{"Key":"FinanceDept","Value":"FinanceJoshua"}]
&DryRun=false
&UserCidr=192.168.0.0/12
&ClientToken=123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000
&Ipv6Isp=BGP
&Ipv4IpamPoolId=ipam-pool-sycmt3p2a9v63i****
&Common request parameters

Sample success responses

XML format

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/xml

<CreateVpcResponse>
    <VpcId>vpc-bp15zckdt37pq72zv****</VpcId>
    <VRouterId>vrt-bp1lhl0taikrteen8****</VRouterId>
    <RequestId>0ED8D006-F706-4D23-88ED-E11ED28DCAC0</RequestId>
    <RouteTableId>vtb-bp145q7glnuzdv****</RouteTableId>
    <ResourceGroupId>rg-acfmxazb4ph6aiy****</ResourceGroupId>
</CreateVpcResponse>

JSON format

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/json

{
  "VpcId" : "vpc-bp15zckdt37pq72zv****",
  "VRouterId" : "vrt-bp1lhl0taikrteen8****",
  "RequestId" : "0ED8D006-F706-4D23-88ED-E11ED28DCAC0",
  "RouteTableId" : "vtb-bp145q7glnuzdv****",
  "ResourceGroupId" : "rg-acfmxazb4ph6aiy****"
}

Error codes

HttpCode	Error code	Error message	Description
400	InvalidParameter	Specified CIDR block is not valid	The specified CIDR block is invalid.
400	ResourceNotAvailable	Resource you requested is not available in this region or zone.	You cannot create a vSwitch in the current region or zone.
400	InvalidVpcName.Malformed	Specified VPC name is not valid.	The format of the VPC name is invalid. Enter a valid VPC name and try again.
400	InvalidVpcDiscription.Malformed	Specified VPC description is not valid.	The format of the VPC description is invalid.
400	QuotaExceeded.Vpc	VPC quota exceeded.	The number of VPCs in this account has reached the upper limit.
400	ResourceNotAvailable.Vpc	Resource you requested is not available in this region or zone.	The requested resource is unavailable in this region or zone.
400	InvalidParameter	Specified UserCidr invalid format.	The format of the user CIDR block is invalid.
400	InvalidParameter	Specified UserCidr Subnet mask is not valid .	The subnet mask of the user CIDR block is invalid.
400	InvalidUserCidr.Quota	Specified UserCidr number is greater than 3.	The number of user CIDR blocks has reached the upper limit.
400	InvalidUserCidr.Malformed	Specified UserCidr overlapping in of 100.64.0.0/10.	The user CIDR block that you specify overlaps with 100.64.0.0/10.
400	InvalidResourceGroupId	The specified ResourceGroupId does not exist.	The specified resource group ID does not exist.
400	OperationUnsupported.ResourceGroupId	ResourceGroup is not supported in this region.	The resource group feature is disabled.
400	UnsupportedFeature.Ipv6Isp	The Ipv6Isp feature is not supported.	The specified IPv6 ISP is not supported.
400	ResourceNotEnough.Ipv6Cidr	The specified resource of Ipv6Cidr is not enough.	IPv6 addresses are insufficient.
400	UnsupportedFeature.IPAM	VPCs cannot be created by using IPAM.	You cannot use IPAM to create a VPC.
403	Forbidden	User not authorized to operate on the specified resource.	You are unauthorized to perform this operation on the specified resource. You can apply for the required permissions and try again.
404	InvalidRegionId.NotFound	Specified value of "regionId" is not supported.	RegionId is set to an invalid value. Check whether the service is available in the specified region.
500	InternalError	The request processing has failed due to some unknown error.	Some unknown errors occurred.

For a list of error codes, see Service error codes.