OpenAPI Explorer:Dapatkan RequestId dari permintaan API

Gunakan browser developer tools di konsol

Saat Anda melakukan operasi di konsol, buka browser developer tools (F12) dan filter untuk api.json? guna melihat RequestId dari permintaan tersebut.

Sebagai contoh, ketika RAM user tanpa izin yang cukup memicu error Forbidden.RAM, konsol menampilkan kotak dialog Access Denied yang berisi field seperti Error code, Request ID, Action, dan Identity principal type. Filter permintaan api.json?action=ModifySecurityGroupAttribute di panel jaringan. Respons JSON menampilkan requestId yang sesuai dan detail error dalam accessDeniedDetail, yang mencakup field AuthAction, AuthPrincipalType, NoPermissionType, dan PolicyType.

Gunakan OpenAPI Explorer

Saat Anda melakukan debugging API di OpenAPI Explorer, RequestId dari permintaan tersebut muncul dalam hasil pemanggilan.

Respons JSON dari pemanggilan tersebut juga berisi field kunci berikut:

• HostId: Titik akhir layanan cloud yang memproses permintaan, seperti ecs-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com.

• Code: Kode kesalahan. Misalnya, Forbidden.RAM menunjukkan bahwa RAM user tidak berwenang untuk mengoperasikan resource yang ditentukan.

• Message: Pesan kesalahan yang menjelaskan penyebab kegagalan.

• Recommend: URL ke halaman OpenAPI Troubleshoot untuk kode kesalahan tersebut. Buka URL tersebut untuk melihat informasi diagnostik dan solusi.

• AccessDeniedDetail: Detail penolakan izin, termasuk sub-field kunci seperti AuthAction, AuthPrincipalType, dan EncodedDiagnosticMessage.

Gunakan SDK

Saat Anda menggunakan SDK Alibaba Cloud, Anda dapat memperoleh RequestId dari respons API. Jika terjadi error, tangkap exception yang sesuai untuk mendapatkan informasi error, termasuk RequestId.

try {
    ModifySecurityGroupAttributeRequest modifySecurityGroupAttributeRequest = new ModifySecurityGroupAttributeRequest()
        .setRegionId("cn-chengdu")
        .setSecurityGroupId("sg-2xxx")
        .setDescription("only test");
    ModifySecurityGroupAttributeResponse response = client.modifySecurityGroupAttributeWithOptions(modifySecurityGroupAttributeRequest, runtimeOptions);
    System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(response));
} catch (Exception e) {
    if (e instanceof TeaException) {
        TeaException teaException = (TeaException) e;
        System.err.println("Request ID: " + teaException.getRequestId());
        System.err.println("Error Code: " + teaException.getCode());
        System.err.println("Error Message: " + teaException.getMessage());
        System.err.println("Error Data: " + teaException.getData());
        throw new RuntimeException("API call failed", teaException);
    } else {
        System.err.println("Unexpected error occurred: " + e.getMessage());
        throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected error", e);
    }
}

Metode getRequestId() pada objek exception mengembalikan RequestId secara langsung. Anda juga dapat menemukan RequestId dalam output error:

Error Code: Forbidden.RAM
Error Message: code: 403, User not authorized to operate on the specified resource, or this API doesn't support RAM. request id: EB2D2E3C-DE2D-5ABD-8F40-7FA3E6D31AF4
Error Data: {RequestId=EB2D2E3C-DE2D-5ABD-8F40-7FA3E6D31AF4, HostId=ecs-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com, Code=Forbidden.RAM, Message=User not authorized to operate on the specified resource, or this API doesn't support RAM., Recommend=https://api.alibabacloud.com/troubleshoot?q=Forbidden.RAM&product=Ecs&requestId=EB2D2E3C-DE2D-5ABD-8F40-7FA3E6D31AF4, AccessDeniedDetail={PolicyType=ResourceGroupLevelIdentityBasedPolicy, AuthPrincipalOwnerId=1xxx6, EncodedDiagnosticMessage=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}}

Gunakan Alibaba Cloud CLI

Saat Anda menggunakan Alibaba Cloud CLI, RequestId muncul dalam output CLI.

shell@Alicloud:~$ aliyun ecs ModifySecurityGroupAttribute --region cn-chengdu --RegionId 'cn-chengdu' --SecurityGroupId 'sg-2xxx' --Description 'test sg'
ERROR: SDK.ServerError
ErrorCode: Forbidden.RAM
Recommend: https://api.alibabacloud.com/troubleshoot?q=Forbidden.RAM&product=Ecs&requestId=9F1F4997-A1E7-5B35-A5B7-7D668F4F4A51
RequestId: 9F1F4997-A1E7-5B35-A5B7-7D668F4F4A51
Message: User not authorized to operate on the specified resource, or this API doesn't support RAM.
RespHeaders: map[Access-Control-Allow-Origin:[*] Access-Control-Expose-Headers:[*] Connection:[keep-alive] Content-Length:[1898] Content-Type:[applica
tion/json;charset=utf-8] Date:[Mon, 22 Sep 2025 06:09:05 GMT] Keep-Alive:[timeout=25] Vary:[Accept-Encoding] X-Acs-Request-Id:[9F1F4997-A1E7-5B35-A5B7
-7D668F4F4A51] X-Acs-Trace-Id:[06140130ef99e54579652c9ced2e0a79]]
AccessDeniedDetail: map[AuthAction:ecs:ModifySecurityGroupAttribute AuthPrincipalDisplayName:2xxx    4 AuthPrincipalOwnerId:14xxx      6
AuthPrincipalType:SubUser EncodedDiagnosticMessage:AQIBIAAAAHuT4vB154DXED4KADE6tXWFYoyd8scM82aU3wC8JzzunFbX8kwIN/xENJ1WATBDNUtY78L36rFULZW8rdyVWUFz
bCH7x5h2xWFfHyDPKCdt2ZHzedv7omxldyK4Km22h0MbxxlWXee5VCd3nbBSB53GWs/DQ8R20fUcTs7nBQ6qq/LC/0PMtqwPnuQFr1s92ZrwXX6LoooqJtq7V5BsIgnUItjqqc6x4m6xZLr9PHEVDnN
RfLOWKPNq+tUEDgsamChTuvV/JZqwxsszCt7KShc9igo0UNfdH3mhO6Fr9w9ohG0YNcpjyiUJeWvNkOmHrXPznbSFmCqNLDeOtGevBy8iMyha/gRG8G9HBHc6pRJBhI1i9qq4tSR6R2DkWZBG7MhPLGfey6
dbEyRlMhvrpT1HODx+3JMJY0gyQ6li9XtKuttioWKkXV4LVANK6sx0U5I1BJUOJCFaPstPOxBk8x8zUEdAQxkgpQ1M9zrw/HAZlaIzwp/r969SryaKEwSkUsVUbcMyr8Y23ertzD16I185p998eOSLM
Y4q1Lnc9d5zxuuRh12eHWZSGNczpAGRY7qpYAYuPnWQ0/Mi0HfBbb5+pf1obhd5hml5TShcDbhMhy2j/GtoBoh/9KPpv57rk7baub0C/FRRs/CeKUciG0KtBTO1oTx6YHiv/vTOuSbBzAzh+Njrg+HoPS
c1iE9jgymUB4YGr7QoMay0BBD8CkPIvj7j3xNLeNlKNKNlAnxGtB4KXlA2OZqxolWXlavWPmVDzYP80Ux8R+uPbBhG+oZhJblWQ62igP8bkBtt83ifGSPtVQq5D7/U4w1DHjBAKS3YOPsvGtJBUbNNs
jSZUALRBeLe+0SQIud/mTPXIMkP6DiPa6nIObsWi0c8Na3nTVsYcsWpMtsXiX4SXmmtVGo9Xh3ti/+v/Aou6X9FuG+J67D/sD73D1ifAoDx2yWdA5W1/7BqCtWr1l01lJs5W51gyNd36SCnwLQHfmht
NLiaZOv4U7VUB1G31mR0fMVVC29VQ6Yq/QjtSZI3HQwILWlrzSE+4ShbqdJrOT2ifDma4CJWmj274NsaxzCpTc/nlExiWhn1nHMJVQ7OtssRCsrEcxyaknzqMZBLWDdOWJ1j9JWJ+HtaKZXPjLU+03
GJ5JZ4o97YutOwBtPi4Q9A4b0v+nCahKPLbOHLtGSeJOVnxFk1PIQGK/h6a6dabJPF8XXwNww9hJsgcK2+huCjsB1NcDq7/uI= NoPermissionType:ImplicitDeny PolicyType:ResourceG
roupLevelIdentityBasedPolicy]
shell@Alicloud:~$

Gunakan Terraform

Terraform mengoordinasikan beberapa resource, sehingga tidak mencetak RequestId saat eksekusi berhasil. Jika terjadi error selama eksekusi Terraform, output error akan menyertakan RequestId.

Error: [ERROR] terraform-provider-alicloud/alicloud/resource_alicloud_security_group_rule.go:209:
SDK.ServerError
ErrorCode: Forbidden.RAM
Recommend: https://api.alibabacloud.com/troubleshoot?q=Forbidden.RAM&product=Ecs&requestId=F7A01BD7-5771-544D-A80F-CD290806BBFA
RequestId: F7A01BD7-5771-544D-A80F-CD290806BBFA
Message: User not authorized to operate on the specified resource, or this API doesn't support RAM.
RespHeaders: map[Access-Control-Allow-Origin:[*] Access-Control-Expose-Headers:[*] Connection:[keep-alive] Content-Type:[application/json;charset=utf-8] Date:[Mon, 22 Sep 2025 06:28:49 GMT] Keep-Alive:[timeout=25] Vary:[Accept-Encoding Accept-Encoding] X-Acs-Request-Id:[F7A01BD7-5771-544D-A80F-CD290806BBFA] X-Acs-Trace-Id:[56259f4ddd3121273aedd3539554b295]]
AccessDeniedDetail: map[AuthAction:ecs:DescribeSecurityGroupAttribute AuthPrincipalDisplayName:2                    ]44 AuthPrincipalOwnerId:1      1
6 AuthPrincipalType:SubUser EncodedDiagnosticMessage:AQIBIAAAAMAMz25m9UV+V73fYm+VwVpWAWalMx3dMLYLsDdvHje27uM8nS3Cfm+foIiXEIK+O0WPs41Aaw6QjwBXBjhN7c+N1A
g2FtPaTVWqa8gcqjDQUMO2nzu2orWnfdi12kFfrOZTOQQ1HU97svdvaB+dqur96J8MycNt5UBfp2Afq2H2loKzgNKftodLq6Bcpvxpax76L2MwQD2WpInUU/7i2DfrsI29NehSsDorBmnB+/z9Vjx
l19FZ2yUYQmj/Mbzdsn8aOxkeNwggYEJHnwEgNc9ZcklkEONxzthR/g/plHkRwCjWFjTpUm4i09ss/hMcQW4Z7OiubloCS93JtdP1A1IMTwSD7z5/hjWRHVa1Ud00hI73Sg+iZEb0gaf970xSQ
k+Bdzu7+RXMsP0LYd9VDjmShlTT5Mw65yGPeYKFLA/iweIaeMiBf4LoVorY+3RYZglqW2qEcHVdhb8tLDMMp0/7KRiLAOpKyYb4tCyVUaOC9E14Xda0UxJNBGVKJFCZwaHK9q2p0Yu6MrJkDB2g3kx
mt54nm9e5W1gnm/Ub4tqeOCrte6JOWkFNQyW8tscoxon/aeYBB1pxsf+Mj1Ah2gNQ2/7DjOeZvR8IgNIN9gj5asSy1XxyevVjcS+EJYdX8OWeuIq93kPItw/+u9CGIJVNcl1vMJaBIrJ1fqf+/z0QN
Z5Ivd5gr4VwUGk7bghwkzNCArirvMfsgGrSa7UHRtjooNdwteFAuxH92UPpiaqhx0/uf3n3Hn3AKLQWsnRZtBsapDv4KQP0Qe/r0WXWAgz2/4dBckU5LItHaOEjB8qFmfH8xoHh7infBnfe7injUafTkT
X1wfv1g+0PTTEmpb8xNAd7rY2LTZ/mzAxUOWKmst6KmgXyAMLBrkyw2q+FkmnTBnCf3P9G6l7yfj2jI/OSUULdIC1RkdVocxALi1IHXOEP8IA41L2nV+IWBh38OOzXXP2E7y7+sT9miDxiwrbatbrL
UGkTCMcNAtBD84Xg7QKuzi7Kxev9uuOq36DLOSObzbfMzurts2Kxivq3syaIVVxVaI1gSz2OhEiov3qC5MWOhAWqHdzJVVwJX3zeYwp54XH5IGBnjDi3Fqi1DcD7hw/Ga/5JsSUrLC8hcOu3ahdPvfq
66TTX+k07FgWKTyScGf1ybj2XZnTus9dwcWbKYK3muAxb5vQnYGoP6LLMj5biUZToDKd8yVsZDRguiSurCD/ONULjA511JdM3Z4= NoPermissionType:ImplicitDeny PolicyType:Resource
eGroupLevelIdentityBasedPolicy]

Gunakan Signature V3 secara langsung

Jika Anda memanggil API menggunakan Signature V3 alih-alih SDK, respons error berisi RequestId dalam badan JSON.

Kode sampel Java berikut memanggil operasi ECS ModifySecurityGroupAttribute menggunakan Signature V3:

private static final String ALGORITHM = "ACS3-HMAC-SHA256";
public static void main(String[] args) {
    String httpMethod = "POST";
    String canonicalUri = "/";
    String host = "ecs.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com";
    String xAcsAction = "ModifySecurityGroupAttribute";
    String xAcsVersion = "2014-05-26";
    SignatureRequest signatureRequest = new SignatureRequest(httpMethod, canonicalUri, host, xAcsAction, xAcsVersion);
    signatureRequest.queryParam.put("SecurityGroupId", "sg-2vxxx");
    signatureRequest.queryParam.put("Description", "test sg");
    signatureRequest.queryParam.put("RegionId", "cn-chengdu");
}

Pemanggilan tersebut mengembalikan error Forbidden.RAM. Anda dapat menggunakan RequestId E172420D-62F4-5B54-879B-6926F779ED38 untuk mendiagnosis masalah tersebut. Berikut adalah output konsol lengkapnya:

authorization========>ACS3-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=LTAxxx                    ,SignedHeaders=host;x-acs-action;x-acs-content-sha256;x-acs-date;x-acs-signature-nonce;x-acs-version,Signature=fd3ba03422d195df95992f351cbe8bdc73de34cee61c6d94e1cf720406cfdbe4
V3 signature invoke result:
{"RequestId":"E172420D-62F4-5B54-879B-6926F779ED38","HostId":"ecs.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com","Code":"Forbidden.RAM","Message":"User not authorized to operate on the specified resource, or this API doesn't support RAM.","Recommend":"https://api.alibabacloud.com/troubleshoot?q=Forbidden.RAM&product=Ecs&requestId=E172420D-62F4-5B54-879B-6926F779ED38","AccessDeniedDetail":{"PolicyType":"ResourceGroupLevelIdentityBasedPolicy","AuthPrincipalOwnerId":"1xxx","EncodedDiagnosticMessage":"AQBIAAAAAQBSngosi 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
+k3JZkg0ij9yraOgy3kR2RBNQbRewV7euGsWk8G3KCCKEhBgo6GkadmFf7tLA5vUkfBUnxaU0ZwWb3oy19KssITAtdwVbJ7VajFn9dN8zirz 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","AuthPrincipalType":"SubUser","AuthPrincipalDisplayName":"2xxx4","NoPermissionType":"ImplicitDeny","AuthAction":"ecs:ModifySecurityGroupAttribute"}}

OpenAPI Troubleshoot

Masukkan RequestId di halaman untuk mengkueri rantai pemanggilan, informasi dasar, informasi autentikasi, dan konten respons dari permintaan tersebut. Jika permintaan mengembalikan error, hasil diagnosis juga mencakup solusi.

Jika permintaan ditolak karena izin RAM yang tidak mencukupi, ambil parameter EncodedDiagnosticMessage dari respons error dan panggil operasi DecodeDiagnosticMessage untuk mendekode pesan diagnostik izin tersebut.

Untuk error izin RAM yang tidak mencukupi, tab Solution menampilkan kode kesalahan (seperti Forbidden.RAM), pesan kesalahan, dan hasil diagnosis izin, yang mencakup identitas yang melakukan panggilan, aksi yang memerlukan otorisasi, dan kebijakan sistem yang direkomendasikan. Tab Log Information menampilkan analisis visual rantai pemanggilan mulai dari alamat IP pemanggil, melalui UserAgent dan titik akhir, hingga layanan cloud tujuan, beserta kode status HTTP.

ActionTrail

Anda dapat memanggil operasi LookupEvents dengan RequestId untuk mengkueri detail event. Saat memanggil operasi API ini, atur nilai berikut dalam LookupAttribute:

Panggil operasi tersebut di Alibaba Cloud API Workbench dan atur alamat layanan ke wilayah target, seperti China (Chengdu). Setelah pemanggilan berhasil (kode status 200), array Events dalam badan respons JSON yang dikembalikan berisi detail event. Field AccessDeniedDetail dari responseElements berisi informasi diagnostik seperti PolicyType, AuthPrincipalOwnerId, dan EncodedDiagnosticMessage, yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk mendiagnosis penyebab penolakan izin.