Migrasikan kluster FlexVolume ke kluster CSI dengan menggunakan komponen csi-compatible-controller - Container Service for Kubernetes

Komponen csi-compatible-controller memungkinkan Anda menginstal dan menggunakan Container Storage Interface (CSI) di kluster yang sebelumnya menggunakan FlexVolume, sehingga kedua jenis penyimpanan tersebut dapat berjalan berdampingan. Setelah komponen ini terinstal, Anda dapat secara bertahap mengganti jenis penyimpanan untuk aplikasi guna melakukan migrasi dari FlexVolume ke CSI. Topik ini menjelaskan cara menggunakan komponen csi-compatible-controller untuk melakukan migrasi tersebut.

Indeks

Prasyarat
Ganti kelas penyimpanan untuk sebuah aplikasi
Kelola komponen

Persiapkan lingkungan

Instal komponen csi-compatible-controller

Masuk ke Konsol ACK. Di panel navigasi sebelah kiri, klik Clusters.
Di halaman Clusters, temukan kluster yang ingin Anda kelola lalu klik namanya. Di panel navigasi sebelah kiri, klik Add-ons.
Di tab Storage pada halaman Component Management, temukan komponen csi-compatible-controller, klik Install, lalu klik Confirm.

Instal komponen CSI

Setelah menginstal csi-compatible-controller, gunakan file YAML berikut untuk menginstal Container Storage Interface (CSI). Instal csi-plugin dan csi-provisioner secara berurutan. Anda tidak dapat menginstal CSI dari halaman Add-ons di Konsol ACK karena konfigurasi CSI bervariasi tergantung versi Kubernetes kluster ACK Anda. Gunakan perintah kubectl apply untuk menerapkan file YAML yang sesuai dengan versi Kubernetes kluster Anda.

Catatan

Ganti ID wilayah citra dalam file YAML. Misalnya, ganti cn-hangzhou dengan ID wilayah kluster Anda.
Dalam file YAML berikut, ganti {{.ClusterID}} dengan ID kluster Anda.

Kluster ACK yang menjalankan Kubernetes 1.20 atau lebih baru

Klik untuk melihat file YAML csi-plugin

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  namespace: kube-system
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-ossfs-credentials"]
  verbs: ["get", "patch"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["pods"]
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "delete" ]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-local-plugin-cert"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  verbs: ["create"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["endpoints"]
  resourceNames: ["cnfs-cache-ds-service"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["configmaps"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-plugin", "ack-cluster-profile"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["services"]
  resourceNames: ["storage-monitor-service"]
  verbs: ["get"]
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create", "delete", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["events"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "update", "patch", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["csi.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodeinfos"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: ["apiextensions.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["customresourcedefinitions"]
    verbs: ["create", "list", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["leases"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list", "watch", "delete", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
    verbs: ["patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["pods"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["rules"]
    verbs: ["get"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["containernetworkfilesystems"]
    verbs: ["get","list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes/stats"]
    verbs: ["get"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: Role
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-plugin
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-plugin
    spec:
      tolerations:
        - operator: Exists
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      hostIPC: true
      hostPID: true
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      containers:
        - name: disk-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: nas-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: oss-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: csi-plugin
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.26.8-e724570-aliyun
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=oss,nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: DEFAULT_REGISTRY
              value: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "plugin"
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11260
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: ossconnectordir
              mountPath: /host/usr/
            - name: container-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/container
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /host/var/run/ossfs
              name: ossfs-metrics-dir
            - mountPath: /host/var/run/efc
              name: efc-metrics-dir
            - mountPath: /etc/csi-plugin/config
              name: csi-plugin-cm
            - name: host-mnt
              mountPath: /mnt
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - mountPath: /run/kata-containers/shared/direct-volumes
              name:  kata-direct-volumes
      volumes:
        - name: ossfs-metrics-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/ossfs
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: efc-metrics-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/efc
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: registration-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: container-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/container
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: kubelet-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet
            type: Directory
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
        - name: ossconnectordir
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/
        - name: host-mnt
          hostPath:
            path: /mnt
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: csi-plugin-cm
          configMap:
            name: csi-plugin
            optional: true
        - name: kata-direct-volumes
          hostPath:
            path: /run/kata-containers/shared/direct-volumes
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 20%
    type: RollingUpdate

Klik untuk melihat file YAML csi-provisioner

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
    name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd,cloud_ssd,cloud_efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-available
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-essd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-ssd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_ssd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_efficiency
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-provisioner
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-provisioner
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 0
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-provisioner
    spec:
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
                operator: Exists
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
                operator: Exists
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
        podAntiAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 100
            podAffinityTerm:
              labelSelector:
                matchExpressions:
                - key: app
                  operator: In
                  values:
                  - csi-provisioner
              topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node.cloudprovider.kubernetes.io/uninitialized
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      hostPID: true
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      containers:
        - name: external-disk-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--feature-gates=Topology=True"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=disk"
            - "--strict-topology=true"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
            - "--default-fstype=ext4"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-attacher
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-attacher:v3.3-72dd428b-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.3-ca84e84-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 8Gi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=nas"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--default-fstype=nfs"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.3-ca84e84-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 8Gi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-oss-provisioner
          args:
            - --csi-address=$(ADDRESS)
            - --volume-name-prefix=oss
            - --timeout=150s
            - --leader-election=true
            - --retry-interval-start=500ms
            - --default-fstype=ossfs
            - --v=5
          env:
          - name: ADDRESS
            value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          volumeMounts:
          - mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            name: oss-provisioner-dir
        - name: external-csi-snapshotter
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0-a230d5b3-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /csi/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /csi
        - name: external-snapshot-controller
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/snapshot-controller:v4.0.0-a230d5b3-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--leader-election=true"
        - name: csi-provisioner
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.26.8-e724570-aliyun
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=nas,disk,oss"
          env:
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "provisioner"
            - name: "CLUSTER_ID"
              value: "{{.ClusterID}}"
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 20
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11270
          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: oss-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /mnt
              mountPropagation: Bidirectional
              name: host-mnt
            - mountPath: /host/etc
              name: etc
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      volumes:
        - name: disk-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: nas-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: oss-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
            type: ""
        - name: host-mnt
          hostPath:
            path: /mnt
            type: ""
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token

Kluster ACK yang menjalankan versi Kubernetes sebelum 1.20

Klik untuk melihat file YAML csi-plugin

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["secrets"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create", "delete", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["events"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["endpoints"]
    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["configmaps"]
    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["csi.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodeinfos"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["apiextensions.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["customresourcedefinitions"]
    verbs: ["create", "list", "watch", "delete", "get", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["leases"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list", "watch", "delete", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
    verbs: ["patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["namespaces"]
    verbs: ["get", "list"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["pods","pods/exec"]
    verbs: ["create", "delete", "get", "post", "list", "watch", "patch", "udpate"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["rules"]
    verbs: ["get"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["containernetworkfilesystems"]
    verbs: ["get","list", "watch"]
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: csi-admin
    namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-plugin
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-plugin
    spec:
      tolerations:
        - operator: Exists
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      nodeSelector:
        beta.kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      hostPID: true
      containers:
        - name: disk-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: nas-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: oss-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: csi-plugin
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            capabilities:
              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.18.8.51-c504ef45-aliyun
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=oss,nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "plugin"
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11260
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: ossconnectordir
              mountPath: /host/usr/
            - name: container-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/container
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
      volumes:
        - name: registration-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: container-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/container
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: kubelet-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet
            type: Directory
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
        - name: ossconnectordir
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 10%
    type: RollingUpdate

Klik untuk melihat file YAML csi-provisioner

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype
parameters:
  type: cloud_essd,cloud_ssd,cloud_efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-available
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-essd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-ssd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_ssd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_efficiency
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-provisioner
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-provisioner
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 0
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-provisioner
    spec:
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
                operator: Exists
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
        podAntiAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - labelSelector:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: app
                operator: In
                values:
                - csi-provisioner
            topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node.cloudprovider.kubernetes.io/uninitialized
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      containers:
        - name: external-disk-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v1.6.0-cbd508573-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--provisioner=diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--feature-gates=Topology=True"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=disk"
            - "--strict-topology=true"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--enable-leader-election=true"
            - "--leader-election-type=leases"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-attacher
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-attacher:v2.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v1.6.0-cbd508573-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--provisioner=nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=nas"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--enable-leader-election=true"
            - "--leader-election-type=leases"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-csi-snapshotter
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0-1f9e7a7f8-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /csi/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /csi
        - name: external-snapshot-controller
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/snapshot-controller:v4.0.0-41f9e7a7f8-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          imagePullPolicy: Always
        - name: csi-provisioner
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            capabilities:
              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.20.7-aafce42-aliyun
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "provisioner"
            - name: "CLUSTER_ID"
              value: "{{.ClusterID}}"
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 20
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11270
          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 512Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      volumes:
        - name: disk-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: nas-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc

Verifikasi komponen CSI

Buat StatefulSet dan periksa apakah status Pod adalah running. Hal ini memverifikasi bahwa komponen Container Storage Interface (CSI) berhasil diterapkan dan lingkungan migrasi siap digunakan.

Klik untuk melihat file YAML StatefulSet

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: web-csi-tr
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nginx
  serviceName: "nginx"
  replicas: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx
        volumeMounts:
        - name: disk-csi-tr
          mountPath: /data
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: disk-csi-tr
    spec:
      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
      storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 20Gi

Setelah komponen diterapkan, Anda dapat menggunakan komponen FlexVolume dan CSI secara bersamaan di kluster. Selanjutnya, Anda dapat secara bertahap memigrasikan aplikasi dari FlexVolume ke CSI.

Ganti tipe penyimpanan yang digunakan oleh aplikasi

Migrasikan semua penyimpanan FlexVolume yang digunakan oleh aplikasi ke CSI. Setelah seluruh penyimpanan dimigrasikan, Anda dapat menghapus komponen FlexVolume.

Langkah 1: Konversikan PVC dan PV ke tipe CSI

Temukan semua klaim volume persisten (PVC) dan volume persisten (PV) yang dikelola oleh FlexVolume, lalu konversikan agar dikelola oleh CSI. Anda dapat menggunakan CLI Flexvolume2CSI untuk mengonversi beberapa PVC dan PV sekaligus. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Gunakan CLI FlexVolume2CSI untuk mengonversi file YAML secara batch.

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara mengonversi PVC dan PV FlexVolume menjadi PVC dan PV CSI. Anda dapat memodifikasi templat CSI berikut sesuai kebutuhan.

Klik untuk melihat PVC dan PV FlexVolume asli

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  claimRef:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    name: pvc-disk
    namespace: default
  flexVolume:
    driver: alicloud/disk
    fsType: ext4
    options:
      VolumeId: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  volumeMode: Filesystem
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: pvc-disk
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20Gi

Klik untuk melihat PVC dan PV CSI hasil konversi

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  csi:
    driver: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
    volumeHandle: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: pvc-disk
spec:
  storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20Gi
  volumeName: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****

Langkah 2: Ganti kebijakan reclaim

Untuk menghindari kehilangan volume, Anda perlu memeriksa PVC dan PV yang dikelola oleh FlexVolume sebelum konversi. Jika parameter pv.Spec.persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy diatur ke Delete, ubah nilainya menjadi Retain.

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  claimRef:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    name: pvc-disk
    namespace: default
  flexVolume:
    driver: alicloud/disk
    fsType: ext4
    options:
      VolumeId: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: **Retain**
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  volumeMode: Filesystem

Langkah 3: Ganti tipe penyimpanan untuk satu aplikasi

Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk mengubah tipe penyimpanan aplikasi dari FlexVolume ke CSI.

Jalankan perintah berikut untuk mengatur jumlah replika StatefulSet menjadi 0:
```
kubectl scale --replicas=0 sts/sts-test
```
Jalankan perintah berikut untuk menghapus PVC dan PV FlexVolume dari kluster:
```
kubectl delete pvc pvc-disk
kubectl delete pv d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
```
Jalankan perintah berikut untuk membuat PVC dan PV CSI:
```
kuectl apply -f csi-pvc-pv.yaml
```
Jalankan perintah berikut untuk memperbesar kembali StatefulSet:
```
kubectl scale --replicas=3 sts/sts-test
```
Catatan
Anda dapat menggunakan metode yang sama untuk memperbarui `pvcClaimName` dalam deployment Anda.
Anda dapat mengulangi langkah-langkah ini untuk mengubah tipe volume aplikasi lain di kluster. Setelah semua aplikasi dimigrasikan, Anda dapat menguninstall FlexVolume. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Migrasi FlexVolume tanpa kluster penyimpanan ke CSI.

Kelola komponen

Tingkatkan komponen

Setelah menginstal komponen CSI di kluster FlexVolume dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah di atas, Anda dapat memperoleh file YAML terbaru dari teks di atas dan menerapkannya ke kluster Anda menggunakan perintah kubectl apply.

Untuk meningkatkan komponen di halaman Add-ons di Konsol Layanan Kontainer, Anda harus terlebih dahulu memigrasikan semua PV dan PVC FlexVolume ke CSI. Anda tidak dapat meningkatkan komponen di halaman Add-ons jika FlexVolume dan CSI digunakan secara bersamaan di kluster. Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang migrasi, lihat Migrasi FlexVolume tanpa kluster penyimpanan ke CSI.

Hapus komponen

Setelah seluruh penyimpanan di kluster dimigrasikan dari FlexVolume ke CSI, Anda dapat menghapus komponen csi-compatible-controller jika kondisi berikut terpenuhi:

Komponen FlexVolume telah dihapus dari kluster.
Semua PV bertipe FlexVolume telah dihapus.
Pastikan parameter --enable-controller-attach-detach pada Kubelet diatur ke true. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Langkah 3 dan Langkah 4 di Migrasi FlexVolume tanpa kluster penyimpanan ke CSI.

Referensi

Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang cara memigrasikan kluster FlexVolume yang tidak menyimpan data, lihat Migrasi FlexVolume ke CSI untuk kluster yang tidak menyimpan data.