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Object Storage Service:Upload callbacks (PHP SDK V1)

Dernière mise à jour :Aug 18, 2026

Une fois un objet chargé, Object Storage Service (OSS) envoie un rappel au serveur d'application. Pour configurer ces rappels, ajoutez simplement les paramètres requis à la requête de chargement envoyée à OSS. Cette rubrique explique comment configurer les rappels de chargement pour les chargements simples et les chargements en plusieurs parties.

Notes d'utilisation

  • Cette rubrique utilise le point de terminaison public de la région Chine (Hangzhou). Pour accéder à OSS depuis d'autres services Alibaba Cloud dans la même région, utilisez un point de terminaison interne. Pour plus d'informations sur les régions et les points de terminaison pris en charge, consultez Régions et points de terminaison.

  • Cette rubrique montre comment créer une instance OSSClient avec un point de terminaison OSS. Pour d'autres configurations, telles que l'utilisation d'un domaine personnalisé ou l'authentification via des identifiants du Security Token Service (STS), consultez Créer un OssClient.

Configurer les rappels de chargement pour les chargements simples

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment configurer un rappel de chargement pour un chargement simple :

<?php
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../autoload.php';
}
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
}
use OSS\Credentials\EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider;
use OSS\OssClient;

// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured.  
$provider = new EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
// Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
$endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
$bucket= "examplebucket";
// Specify the full path of the object. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.txt. Do not include the bucket name in the full path. 
$object = "exampledir/exampleobject.txt";

$config = array(
        "provider" => $provider,
        "endpoint" => $endpoint,
        "signatureVersion" => OssClient::OSS_SIGNATURE_VERSION_V4,
        "region"=> "cn-hangzhou"
    );
    $ossClient = new OssClient($config);

// Configure a callback when you upload the object. 
// callbackUrl specifies the address of the callback server that receives the callback request. Example: https://oss-demo.aliyuncs.com:23450. 
// (Optional) Set callbackHost to the value of the Host field included in the callback request header. 
$url =
    '{
        "callbackUrl":"yourCallbackServerUrl",
        "callbackHost":"yourCallbackServerHost",
        "callbackBody":"bucket=${bucket}&object=${object}&etag=${etag}&size=${size}&mimeType=${mimeType}&imageInfo.height=${imageInfo.height}&imageInfo.width=${imageInfo.width}&imageInfo.format=${imageInfo.format}&my_var1=${x:var1}&my_var2=${x:var2}",
        "callbackBodyType":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
    }';

// Specify custom parameters for the callback request. Each custom parameter consists of a key and a value. The key must start with x:. 
$var =
    '{
        "x:var1":"value1",
        "x:var2":"value2"
    }';
$options = array(OssClient::OSS_CALLBACK => $url,
    OssClient::OSS_CALLBACK_VAR => $var
);
$result = $ossClient->putObject($bucket, $object, file_get_contents(__FILE__), $options);
print_r($result['body']);
print_r($result['info']['http_code']);

Configurer les rappels de chargement pour les chargements en plusieurs parties

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment configurer un rappel de chargement pour un chargement en plusieurs parties :

<?php
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../autoload.php';
}
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
}
use OSS\Credentials\EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider;
use OSS\OssClient;
use OSS\CoreOssException;
use OSS\Core\OssUtil;

// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured.  
$provider = new EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
// Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
$endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
$bucket= "examplebucket";
// Specify the full path of the object. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.txt. Do not include the bucket name in the full path. 
$object = "exampledir/exampleobject.txt";
// Specify the full path of the local file that you want to upload. Example: D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt. By default, if you do not specify the full path of the local file, the local file is uploaded from the path of the project to which the sample program belongs. 
$uploadFile = "D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt";

/**
 * Step 1: Initiate a multipart upload task and obtain the upload ID. 
 */

$config = array(
        "provider" => $provider,
        "endpoint" => $endpoint,
        "signatureVersion" => OssClient::OSS_SIGNATURE_VERSION_V4,
        "region"=> "cn-hangzhou"
    );
     $ossClient = new OssClient($config);
// An upload ID is returned. The ID is the unique identifier of a multipart upload task. You can initiate operations, such as canceling or querying a multipart upload task, based on the upload ID. 
$uploadId = $ossClient->initiateMultipartUpload($bucket, $object);

print(__FUNCTION__ . ": initiateMultipartUpload OK" . "\n");
/*
 * Step 2: Upload parts. 
 */
$partSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
$uploadFileSize = sprintf('%u',filesize($uploadFile));
$pieces = $ossClient->generateMultiuploadParts($uploadFileSize, $partSize);
$responseUploadPart = array();
$uploadPosition = 0;
$isCheckMd5 = true;
foreach ($pieces as $i => $piece) {
    $fromPos = $uploadPosition + (integer)$piece[$ossClient::OSS_SEEK_TO];
    $toPos = (integer)$piece[$ossClient::OSS_LENGTH] + $fromPos - 1;
    $upOptions = array(
        $ossClient::OSS_FILE_UPLOAD => $uploadFile,
        $ossClient::OSS_PART_NUM => ($i + 1),
        $ossClient::OSS_SEEK_TO => $fromPos,
        $ossClient::OSS_LENGTH => $toPos - $fromPos + 1,
        $ossClient::OSS_CHECK_MD5 => $isCheckMd5,
    );
    // Perform MD5 verification. 
    if ($isCheckMd5) {
        $contentMd5 = OssUtil::getMd5SumForFile($uploadFile, $fromPos, $toPos);
        $upOptions[$ossClient::OSS_CONTENT_MD5] = $contentMd5;
    }
    try {
        // Upload the parts. 
        $responseUploadPart[] = $ossClient->uploadPart($bucket, $object, $uploadId, $upOptions);
    } catch(OssException $e) {
        printf(__FUNCTION__ . ": initiateMultipartUpload, uploadPart - part#{$i} FAILED\n");
        printf($e->getMessage() . "\n");
        return;
    }
    printf(__FUNCTION__ . ": initiateMultipartUpload, uploadPart - part#{$i} OK\n");
}
// $uploadParts is an array that consists of the ETag and part number of each part. 
$uploadParts = array();
foreach ($responseUploadPart as $i => $eTag) {
    $uploadParts[] = array(
        'PartNumber' => ($i + 1),
        'ETag' => $eTag,
    );
}

/**
 * Step 3: Complete the multipart upload task. 
 */
// callbackUrl specifies the address of the callback server that receives the callback request. Example: http://oss-demo.aliyuncs.com:23450 or http://127.0.0.1:9090. 
// (Optional) Set callbackHost to the value of the Host field included in the callback request header. 
$json =
    '{
        "callbackUrl":"<yourCallbackServerUrl>",
        "callbackHost":"<yourCallbackServerHost>",
        "callbackBody":"{\"mimeType\":${mimeType},\"size\":${size},\"x:var1\":${x:var1},\"x:var2\":${x:var2}}",
        "callbackBodyType":"application/json"
    }';

// Specify custom parameters for the callback request. Each custom parameter consists of a key and a value. The key must start with x:. 
$var =
    '{
        "x:var1":"value1",
        "x:var2":"value2"
    }';
$options = array(OssClient::OSS_CALLBACK => $json,
    OssClient::OSS_CALLBACK_VAR => $var);
// Provide all valid $uploadParts when you perform this operation. After OSS receives the $uploadParts, OSS verifies all parts one by one. After all parts are verified, OSS combines the parts into a complete object. 
$ossClient->completeMultipartUpload($bucket, $object, $uploadId, $uploadParts, $options);

printf(__FUNCTION__ . ": completeMultipartUpload OK\n");

Références

  • Pour consulter l'exemple de code complet de configuration des rappels de chargement, rendez-vous sur GitHub.

  • Pour plus d'informations sur l'opération API permettant de configurer les rappels de chargement, consultez Callback.