Etiquetado de buckets (OSS SDK for C# 1.0) - Object Storage Service

Las etiquetas le permiten marcar buckets para distintos propósitos y gestionarlos por categoría.

Notas

En este tema se utiliza el endpoint público de la región China (Hangzhou). Si necesita acceder a OSS desde otros servicios de Alibaba Cloud en la misma región que OSS, utilice un endpoint interno. Para obtener más información sobre las regiones y los endpoints de OSS, consulte Regions and endpoints.
Este tema muestra cómo crear una instancia de OSSClient con un endpoint de OSS. Para conocer configuraciones alternativas, como usar un dominio personalizado o autenticarse con credenciales de Security Token Service (STS), consulte Initialization (C# SDK V1).
Cada bucket admite hasta 20 etiquetas (pares clave-valor).
Las claves y los valores de las etiquetas deben codificarse en UTF-8.
La clave de una etiqueta puede tener hasta 64 caracteres, distingue entre mayúsculas y minúsculas, y no puede estar vacía. Tampoco debe comenzar con http://, https:// ni Aliyun (sin distinción entre mayúsculas y minúsculas).
El valor de una etiqueta puede tener hasta 128 caracteres y admite cadenas vacías.

Configurar etiquetas para un bucket

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de código para configurar etiquetas en un bucket llamado examplebucket:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;

// Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
var endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured. 
var accessKeyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
var accessKeySecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
var bucketName = "examplebucket";
// Specify the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou.
const string region = "cn-hangzhou";
            
// Create a ClientConfiguration instance and modify parameters as required.
var conf = new ClientConfiguration();
            
// Use the signature algorithm V4.
 conf.SignatureVersion = SignatureVersion.V4;
            
// Create an OSSClient instance.
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, conf);
c.SetRegion(region);
try
{
    // Configure tags for the bucket. 
    var setRequest = new SetBucketTaggingRequest(bucketName);

    var tag1 = new Tag
    {
        Key = "project",
        Value = "projectone"
    };

    var tag2 = new Tag
    {
        Key = "user",
        Value = "jsmith"
    };

    setRequest.AddTag(tag1);
    setRequest.AddTag(tag2);    
    client.SetBucketTagging(setRequest);
    Console.WriteLine("Set bucket:{0} Tagging succeeded ", bucketName);
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}

Consultar las etiquetas de un bucket

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de código para consultar las etiquetas de un bucket llamado examplebucket:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;

// Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
var endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured. 
var accessKeyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
var accessKeySecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
var bucketName = "examplebucket";
// Specify the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou.
const string region = "cn-hangzhou";
            
// Create a ClientConfiguration instance and modify parameters as required.
var conf = new ClientConfiguration();
            
// Use the signature algorithm V4.
 conf.SignatureVersion = SignatureVersion.V4;
            
// Create an OSSClient instance.
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, conf);
c.SetRegion(region);
try
{
    // Query tags of the bucket. 
    var result = client.GetBucketTagging(bucketName);
    Console.WriteLine("Get bucket:{0} tagging succeeded ", bucketName);

    for (var i = 0; i < result.Tags.Count; i++) {
        Console.WriteLine("bucket tagging key: {0}; bucket tagging value: {1}", result.Tags[i].Key, result.Tags[i].Value);
    }
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}

Listar buckets con una etiqueta específica

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de código para listar los buckets que tienen una etiqueta específica:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;
// Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
var endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured. 
var accessKeyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
var accessKeySecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
var bucketName = "examplebucket";
// Specify the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou.
const string region = "cn-hangzhou";
            
// Create a ClientConfiguration instance and modify parameters as required.
var conf = new ClientConfiguration();
            
// Use the signature algorithm V4.
 conf.SignatureVersion = SignatureVersion.V4;
            
// Create an OSSClient instance.
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, conf);
c.SetRegion(region);
try
{
    // List buckets that have a specific tag. 
    var tag = new Tag
    {
        Key = "tag",
        Value = "value"
    };
    var listRequest = new ListBucketsRequest();
    listRequest.Tag = tag;
    var result = client.ListBuckets(listRequest);
    Console.WriteLine("list bucket:{0} succeeded ", bucketName);  
    foreach (var bucket in result.Buckets) {
        Console.WriteLine("bucket name: {0}", bucket.Name);
    }
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}

Eliminar todas las etiquetas de un bucket

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de código para eliminar todas las etiquetas de un bucket:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;
// Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
var endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured. 
var accessKeyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
var accessKeySecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
var bucketName = "examplebucket";
// Specify the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou.
const string region = "cn-hangzhou";
            
// Create a ClientConfiguration instance and modify parameters as required.
var conf = new ClientConfiguration();
            
// Use the signature algorithm V4.
 conf.SignatureVersion = SignatureVersion.V4;
            
// Create an OSSClient instance.
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, conf);
c.SetRegion(region);
try
{
    // Delete all tags of the bucket. 
    client.DeleteBucketTagging(bucketName);
    Console.WriteLine("Delete bucket:{0} Tagging succeeded ", bucketName);
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}

Eliminar etiquetas específicas de un bucket

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de código para eliminar etiquetas específicas de un bucket:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;

namespace Samples
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Specify the endpoint of the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the endpoint to https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com. 
            var endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
            // Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured. 
            var accessKeyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
            var accessKeySecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET");
            // Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket. 
            var bucketName = "examplebucket";
            // Specify the region in which the bucket is located. For example, if the bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou.
            const string region = "cn-hangzhou";
            // Create a ClientConfiguration instance and modify parameters as required.
            var conf = new ClientConfiguration();
            // Use the signature algorithm V4.
            conf.SignatureVersion = SignatureVersion.V4;
            
            // Create an OSSClient instance.
            var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, conf);

            try
            {
                var tag = new Tag
                {
                    Key = "key1",
                    Value = "value1"
                };
                var tags = new List<Tag>();
                tags.Add(tag);
                // Delete the tags of a bucket by specifying the tag keys. 
                var request = new DeleteBucketTaggingRequest(bucketName, tags);
                client.DeleteBucketTagging(request);
                Console.WriteLine("delete bucket:{0} Tagging by key succeeded ", bucketName);
            }
            catch (OssException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
                    ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
            }
        }
    }
}

Referencias

Para obtener más información sobre la operación de API que establece etiquetas de bucket, consulte PutBucketTags.
Si desea conocer los detalles de la operación de API que obtiene etiquetas de bucket, consulte GetBucketTags.
Para obtener más información sobre la operación de API que elimina etiquetas de bucket, consulte DeleteBucketTags.