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CloudOps Orchestration Service:ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopInstances

Última actualización: Sep 05, 2026

Nombre de la plantilla

ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopInstances: programación del inicio y la detención de instancias ECS

Execute Now

Descripción de la plantilla

Inicia y detiene instancias ECS según una programación. Use esta plantilla para automatizar tareas de operación y mantenimiento, así como para optimizar costos en entornos de desarrollo. Especifique la región (regionId), la hora diaria de inicio (dailyStartTime), la hora de detención (dailyStopTime) y los días de la semana (weekdays) para definir la programación.

Tipo de plantilla

Automatizada

Propietario

Alibaba Cloud

Parámetros de entrada

Parámetro

Descripción

Tipo

Obligatorio

Valor predeterminado

Límite

dailyStartTime

Hora diaria de inicio de las instancias ECS.

String

Sí

dailyStopTime

Hora diaria de detención de las instancias ECS.

String

Sí

targets

Instancias ECS de destino.

Json

Sí

regionId

Región de las instancias ECS.

String

No

{{ ACS::RegionId }}

weekdays

Días de la semana para ejecutar la programación.

String

No

MON-FRI

triggerEndDate

Fecha de finalización de la tarea programada.

String

No

2099-12-01T00:00:00Z

stoppedMode

Facturación de instancias detenidas

String

No

""

hibernate

Indica si se deben hibernar las instancias ECS.

Boolean

No

False

rateControl

Concurrencia de ejecución de tareas

Json

No

{'Mode': 'Concurrency', 'MaxErrors': '100%', 'Concurrency': 10}

OOSAssumeRole

Rol de Resource Access Management (RAM) que asume OOS.

String

No

AliyunServiceRoleForOOSInstanceScheduler

Parámetros de salida

Ninguna

Permisos requeridos

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:StartInstance",
                "ecs:StopInstance"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oos:GetApplicationGroup"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

Detalles

Consulte el código fuente de la plantilla en ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopInstances en GitHub.

Contenido de la plantilla

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  en: 'Schedule to start and stop ECS instances, applicable to scenarios where regular and scheduled management of ECS instances is required, such as automated operations of development environments and cost optimization. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the ECS instances to be operated on, Daily Start Time (dailyStartTime), Daily Stop Time (dailyStopTime), and the Days of Week (weekdays), which define the schedule for the tasks. Upon execution, the template will start and stop the ECS instances according to the configured schedule.'
  zh-cn: 'Schedule to start and stop ECS instances, applicable to scenarios where regular and scheduled management of ECS instances is required, such as automated operations of development environments and cost optimization. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the ECS instances to be operated on, Daily Start Time (dailyStartTime), Daily Stop Time (dailyStopTime), and the Days of Week (weekdays), which define the schedule for the tasks. Upon execution, the template will start and stop the ECS instances according to the configured schedule.'
  name-en: ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopInstances
  name-zh-cn: Schedule to Start and Stop ECS Instances
  categories:
    - time_trigger
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: Region ID
      zh-cn: Region ID
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  dailyStartTime:
    Label:
      en: Daily start time
      zh-cn: Daily start time
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: 'HH:mm:ssZ'
  dailyStopTime:
    Label:
      en: Daily stop time
      zh-cn: Daily stop time
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: 'HH:mm:ssZ'
  weekdays:
    Label:
      en: Weekdays
      zh-cn: Weekdays
    Description:
      en: '* indicates daily, MON indicates Monday only, and MON-FRI indicates Monday to Friday. For more information, see https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/document_detail/169784.html'
      zh-cn: '* indicates daily, MON indicates Monday only, and MON-FRI indicates Monday to Friday. For more information, see https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/document_detail/169784.html'
    Type: String
    Default: MON-FRI
  triggerEndDate:
    Label:
      en: Trigger end date
      zh-cn: Trigger end date
    Description:
      en: 'Format: yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ.'
      zh-cn: 'Format: yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ.'
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ'
    Default: '2099-12-01T00:00:00Z'
  targets:
    Type: Json
    Label:
      en: Target instance
      zh-cn: Target instance
    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: regionId
  stoppedMode:
    Label:
      en: Stopped mode
      zh-cn: Stopped mode
    Description:
      en: Specifies whether to continue billing for a pay-as-you-go ECS instance after it is stopped.
      zh-cn: Specifies whether to continue billing for a pay-as-you-go ECS instance after it is stopped.
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - StopCharging
      - KeepCharging
      - ''
    Default: ''
  hibernate:
    Label:
      en: Hibernate instance
      zh-cn: Hibernate instance
    Type: Boolean
    Default: false
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: Rate control
      zh-cn: Rate control
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 100%
      Concurrency: 10
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
      zh-cn: OOSAssumeRole
    Type: String
    Default: AliyunServiceRoleForOOSInstanceScheduler
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: timerTrigger
    Action: 'ACS::TimerTrigger'
    Description:
      en: Triggers a task as scheduled by specifying a cron expression.
      zh-cn: Triggers a task as scheduled by specifying a cron expression.
    Properties:
      Type: cron
      EndDate: '{{ triggerEndDate }}'
      Expression:
        'Fn::Join':
          - ' '
          - - '0'
            - 'Fn::Select':
                - 1
                - 'Fn::Split':
                    - ':'
                    - '{{ dailyStartTime }}'
            - 'Fn::Select':
                - 0
                - 'Fn::Split':
                    - ':'
                    - '{{ dailyStartTime }}'
            - '?'
            - '*'
            - '{{ weekdays }}'
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Gets the ECS instances.
      zh-cn: Gets the ECS instances.
    Action: 'ACS::SelectTargets'
    Properties:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: '{{regionId}}'
      Filters:
        - '{{ targets }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Instances.Instance[].InstanceId'
  - Name: startInstance
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::StartInstance'
    Description:
      en: Starts the ECS instances.
      zh-cn: Starts the ECS instances.
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
    Loop:
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
  - Name: sleepToSpecifiedTime
    Description:
      en: Sleeps until the instance stop time.
      zh-cn: Sleeps until the instance stop time.
    Action: 'ACS::Sleep'
    Properties:
      Duration:
        'Fn::DurationBetween':
          - '{{ dailyStartTime }}'
          - '{{ dailyStopTime }}'
  - Name: stopInstance
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::StopInstance'
    Description:
      en: Stops the ECS instances.
      zh-cn: Stops the ECS instances.
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      stoppedMode: '{{ stoppedMode }}'
      hibernate: '{{ hibernate }}'
    Loop:
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'