ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage - CloudOps Orchestration Service - Centro de documentación de Alibaba Cloud

Nombre de la plantilla

ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage

Descripción de la plantilla

Crea una imagen de Elastic Compute Service (ECS) y la clona en otras regiones para escenarios como actualizaciones del sistema y copias de seguridad. Los parámetros obligatorios son: regionId (región de la instancia ECS de origen), instanceId (instancia ECS) y targetImageName (nombre de la nueva imagen). De forma opcional, especifique commandContent para ejecutar scripts en la instancia antes de crear la imagen. Posteriormente, la imagen se clona en las regiones de destino (targetRegionIds) y puede compartirse con otras cuentas de Alibaba Cloud (accountIds). La plantilla devuelve los ID de las imágenes creadas y clonadas.

Tipo de plantilla

Automatizada

Propietario

Alibaba Cloud

Parámetros de entrada

Parámetro	Descripción	Tipo	Obligatorio	Valor predeterminado	Límite
instanceId	ID de la instancia ECS.	String	Sí
regionId	Región de la instancia ECS para la que se creará la imagen.	String	No	{{ ACS::RegionId }}
targetImageName	Nombre de la nueva imagen ECS.	String	No	CreateImage_from_{{ACS::ExecutionId}}
commandType	Tipo de comando de Cloud Assistant.	String	No	RunShellScript
commandContent	Comando de Cloud Assistant.	String	No	""
targetRegionIds	Regiones donde se clona la imagen ECS.	List	No	[]
accountIds	Cuentas de Alibaba Cloud con las que se comparte la imagen personalizada.	List	No	[]
scalingConfigurationIds	Configuraciones de escalado por modificar.	List	No	[]
launchTemplateNames	Nombres de las plantillas de lanzamiento por actualizar.	List	No	[]
tags	Etiquetas de la imagen ECS.	Json	No	[]
rateControl	Configuración de control de velocidad.	Json	No	{'Mode': 'Concurrency', 'MaxErrors': '0', 'Concurrency': 5}
OOSAssumeRole	Rol de RAM que asume CloudOps Orchestration Service (OOS).	String	No	""

Parámetros de salida

Parámetro	Descripción	Tipo
imageIds		List
imageIdAndRegion		List

Directiva de permisos necesaria para ejecutar la plantilla

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:CopyImage",
                "ecs:CreateImage",
                "ecs:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion",
                "ecs:DeleteLaunchTemplateVersion",
                "ecs:DescribeImages",
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocationResults",
                "ecs:DescribeInvocations",
                "ecs:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions",
                "ecs:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
                "ecs:DescribeRegions",
                "ecs:ModifyImageSharePermission",
                "ecs:ModifyLaunchTemplateDefaultVersion",
                "ecs:RunCommand"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "ess:ModifyScalingConfiguration"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

Referencias

Para obtener más información, consulte ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage.yml en GitHub.

Contenido de la plantilla

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  name-en: ACS-ECS-CreateAndCopyImage
  name-zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  en: 'Creates an ECS image and copies the new image to other regions, applicable to scenarios requiring creation and synchronization of ECS images across different regions, such as system updates and backups. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the ECS instance for which the image will be created, ECS Instance ID (instanceId), which identifies the instance to create the image from, and Target Image Name (targetImageName), which names the new ECS image. Optionally, users may execute tasks on the instance via cloud assistant commands (commandContent). The created image will be synchronized to specified target regions (targetRegionIds), and users can also opt to share the image with other Alibaba Cloud accounts (accountIds). Upon execution, the template will return a list of the created and cloned image IDs, facilitating verification of the operations.'
  zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  categories:
    - image_manage
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RegionId
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  instanceId:
    Label:
      en: InstanceId
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceId
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      RegionId: regionId
  targetImageName:
    Label:
      en: TargetImageName
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    Description:
      en: <p class="p">Note:</p> <ul class="ul"> <li class="li">Length is 2~128 English or Chinese characters</li> <li class="li"><font color='red'>must start with big or small letters or Chinese, not http:// and https://. </font></li> <li class="li">Can contain numbers, colons (:), underscores (_), or dashes (-). </li> </ul>
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese  </li> </ul>
    Default: CreateImage_from_{{ACS::ExecutionId}}
  commandType:
    Label:
      en: CommandType
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - RunShellScript
      - RunBatScript
      - RunPowerShellScript
    Default: RunShellScript
  commandContent:
    Description:
      en: <font color='red'><b>Command is not executed when value is empty</b></font>
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Label:
      en: CommandContent
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: Code
    Default: ''
  targetRegionIds:
    Label:
      en: TargetRegionIds
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: List
    AllowedValues:
      - all-regions
      - cn-beijing
      - cn-qingdao
      - cn-zhangjiakou
      - cn-huhehaote
      - cn-hangzhou
      - cn-shanghai
      - cn-shenzhen
      - cn-chengdu
      - cn-hongkong
      - cn-heyuan
      - cn-wulanchabu
      - ap-northeast-1
      - ap-southeast-1
      - ap-southeast-2
      - ap-southeast-3
      - ap-southeast-5
      - ap-south-1
      - us-east-1
      - us-west-1
      - eu-west-1
      - me-east-1
      - eu-central-1
    Default: []
  accountIds:
    Label:
      en: AccountIds
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: List
    Default: []
  scalingConfigurationIds:
    Description:
      en: <font color='red'><b>Must correspond to the selected region</b></font>
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Label:
      en: ScalingConfigurationIds
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: List
    Default: []
  launchTemplateNames:
    Description:
      en: <font color='red'><b>Must correspond to the selected region</b></font>
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Label:
      en: LaunchTemplateNames
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: List
    Default: []
  tags:
    Label:
      en: Tags
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: Tags
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ShowSystem: false
    Default: []
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: RateControl
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 0
      Concurrency: 5
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
      zh-cn: the description in Chinese
    Type: String
    Default: ''
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
- Name: whetherToRunCommand
  Action: 'ACS::Choice'
  Description:
    en: Choose next task
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    DefaultTask: runCommand
    Choices:
      - When:
          'Fn::Equals':
            - ''
            - '{{ commandContent }}'
        NextTask: createImage
- Name: runCommand
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::RunCommand'
  Description:
    en: Run cloud assistant command on ECS instance
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    instanceId: '{{ instanceId }}'
    commandContent: '{{ commandContent }}'
    commandType: '{{ commandType }}'
  Outputs:
    commandOutput:
      Type: String
      ValueSelector: invocationOutput
- Name: createImage
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::CreateImage'
  Description:
    en: Create new image with the specified image name and instance ID
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    instanceId: '{{ instanceId }}'
    imageName: '{{ targetImageName }}-{{ ACS::CurrentUTCTime }}'
    tags: '{{tags}}'
  Outputs:
    imageId:
      ValueSelector: imageId
      Type: String
- Name: queryAllAvailableRegions
  Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
  Description:
    en: View all available regions
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    Service: ECS
    API: DescribeRegions
    Parameters:
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
  Outputs:
    regionIds:
      Type: List
      ValueSelector: 'Regions.Region[]|.RegionId|select([scan("{{ACS::RegionId}}|test")]|length<1)'
    allRegionsChosen:
      Type: String
      ValueSelector: '.|{{targetRegionIds}}|sort|.[0]'
- Name: whetherCloneToAllRegions
  Action: 'ACS::Choice'
  Description:
    en: Choose next task by targetRegionIds Chosen
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    DefaultTask: copyImage
    Choices:
      - When:
          'Fn::Equals':
            - all-regions
            - '{{ queryAllAvailableRegions.allRegionsChosen }}'
        NextTask: copyImageToAllRegions
- Name: copyImage
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::CopyImage'
  OnSuccess: whetherToShareImage
  Description:
    en: Copy image to regions chosen
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    imageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
    targetImageName: '{{ targetImageName }}-{{ ACS::CurrentUTCTime }}'
    targetRegionId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ targetRegionIds }}'
    RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
    Outputs:
      imageIdsWithRegion:
        AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
        AggregateField: imageIdWithRegion
  Outputs:
    imageIdWithRegion:
      ValueSelector: '.|(.imageId),"{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}"'
      Type: List
- Name: copyImageToAllRegions
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::CopyImage'
  Description:
    en: Copy image to all available regions
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    imageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
    targetImageName: '{{ targetImageName }}-{{ ACS::CurrentUTCTime }}'
    targetRegionId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ queryAllAvailableRegions.regionIds }}'
    RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
    Outputs:
      imageIdsWithRegion:
        AggregateType: 'Fn::ListJoin'
        AggregateField: imageIdWithRegion
  Outputs:
    imageIdWithRegion:
      ValueSelector: '.|(.imageId),"{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}"'
      Type: List
- Name: whetherToShareImage
  Action: 'ACS::Choice'
  Description:
    en: Choose next task by accountIds
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    DefaultTask: shareImage
    Choices:
      - When:
          'Fn::Equals':
            - []
            - '{{ accountIds }}'
        NextTask: modifyScalingConfiguration
- Name: shareImage
  Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
  Description:
    en: Shares a custom image to other Alibaba Cloud accounts
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    Service: ECS
    API: ModifyImageSharePermission
    Parameters:
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      ImageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
      AddAccount: '{{ accountIds }}'
- Name: modifyScalingConfiguration
  Action: 'ACS::ExecuteAPI'
  OnError: ACS::NEXT
  Description:
    en: Modify scaling configuration
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    Service: ESS
    API: ModifyScalingConfiguration
    Parameters:
      RegionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      ScalingConfigurationId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      ImageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ scalingConfigurationIds }}'
- Name: updateLaunchTemplate
  Action: 'ACS::ECS::UpdateLaunchTemplate'
  Description:
    en: Update instance launch template
    zh-cn: the description in Chinese
  Properties:
    regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
    imageId: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
    launchTemplateName: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
  Loop:
    Items: '{{ launchTemplateNames }}'
Outputs:
  imageIds:
    Type: List
    Value: '{{ createImage.imageId }}'
  imageIdAndRegion:
    Type: List
    Value:
      'Fn::If':
        - 'Fn::Equals':
            - all-regions
            - '{{ queryAllAvailableRegions.allRegionsChosen }}'
        - '{{ copyImageToAllRegions.imageIdsWithRegion }}'
        - '{{ copyImage.imageIdsWithRegion }}'
Metadata:
  ALIYUN::OOS::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
      - Parameters:
          - regionId
          - instanceId
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Select Ecs Instances
      - Parameters:
          - targetImageName
          - tags
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Image Configure
      - Parameters:
          - commandType
          - commandContent
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Run Command
      - Parameters:
          - targetRegionIds
          - accountIds
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Copy Image
      - Parameters:
          - scalingConfigurationIds
          - launchTemplateNames
          - rateControl
          - OOSAssumeRole
        Label:
          default:
            zh-cn: the description in Chinese
            en: Control Options