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Smart Access Gateway:CreateQosPolicy

Last Updated:Jun 17, 2026

Creates a traffic classification rule for a QoS policy by calling the CreateQosPolicy operation.

Operation description

Before you create a 5-tuple rule for a QoS policy, make sure that you have created a rate limiting rule for the QoS policy. For more information, see CreateQosCar.

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RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

smartag:CreateQosPolicy

create

*Qos

acs:smartag:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:qos/{#QosId}

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

Description

string

No

The description of the traffic classification rule for the QoS policy.

The description must be 1 to 512 characters in length and must start with a letter or a Chinese character. It can contain digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).

desctest

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the QoS policy instance.

cn-shanghai

QosId

string

Yes

The instance ID of the QoS policy.

qos-xitd8690ucu8ro****

Priority

integer

Yes

The priority of the rate limiting rule to which the traffic classification rule belongs.

Valid values: 1 to 3. A smaller value indicates a higher priority.

3

SourceCidr

string

Yes

The source CIDR block.

The source CIDR block is in CIDR notation. Example: 192.168.1.0/24.

10.10.10.0/24

DestCidr

string

Yes

The destination CIDR block.

The destination CIDR block is in CIDR notation. Example: 192.168.10.0/24.

10.10.20.0/24

IpProtocol

string

Yes

The protocol type to which the traffic classification rule applies.

For the protocol types supported by the traffic classification rule, refer to the console.

TCP

SourcePortRange

string

Yes

The source port range.

Valid values: -1 or 1 to 65535.

Examples of source port range formats:

  • 1/200: port range 1 to 200.

  • 80/80: port 80.

  • -1/-1: all ports.

80/80

DestPortRange

string

Yes

The destination port range.

Valid values: -1 or 1 to 65535.

Examples of destination port range formats:

  • 1/200: port range 1 to 200.

  • 80/80: port 80.

  • -1/-1: all ports.

80/80

StartTime

string

No

The effective period start time of the traffic categorization rule for the QoS policy.

The time is expressed in ISO 8601 format and uses UTC+8. Format: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss+0800.

2022-07-14T16:41:33+0800

EndTime

string

No

The time when the traffic classification rule expires.

The time is expressed in ISO 8601 format and uses UTC+8. Format: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss+0800.

2022-09-14T16:41:33+0800

Name

string

No

The name of the traffic classification rule for the QoS policy.

The name must be 2 to 100 characters in length and must start with a letter or a Chinese character. It can contain digits, hyphens (-), and underscores (_).

nametest

DpiSignatureIds

array

No

The list of application IDs.

1

string

No

The application ID.

You can specify up to 100 application IDs at a time.

You can call ListDpiSignatures to query application IDs and the corresponding application information.

1

DpiGroupIds

array

No

The list of application group IDs.

20

string

No

The application group ID.

You can specify up to 100 application group IDs at a time.

You can call ListDpiGroups to query application group IDs and the applications included in each group.

20

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

The response parameters.

Description

string

The description of the traffic classification rule for the QoS policy.

desctest

EndTime

string

The time when the traffic classification rule expires.

2022-09-14T16:41:33+0800

RequestId

string

The request ID.

97862812-2C7E-4D25-B0D5-B26DAC7FA293

QosPolicyId

string

The instance ID of the traffic classification rule for the QoS policy.

qospy-xhwhyuo43l********

SourcePortRange

string

The source port range.

80/80

SourceCidr

string

The source CIDR block.

10.10.10.0/24

Priority

integer

The priority of the rate limiting rule to which the traffic classification rule belongs.

3

StartTime

string

The time when the traffic classification rule takes effect.

2022-07-14T16:41:33+0800

DestPortRange

string

The destination port range.

80/80

DpiGroupIds

object

DpiGroupId

array

The application group information.

string

The list of application group IDs.

20

Name

string

The name of the traffic classification rule for the QoS policy.

nametest

DestCidr

string

The destination CIDR block.

10.10.10.0/24

DpiSignatureIds

object

DpiSignatureId

array

The application information.

string

The list of application IDs.

1

QosId

string

The instance ID of the QoS policy.

qos-xitd8690ucu8ro****

IpProtocol

string

The protocol type to which the traffic classification rule applies.

TCP

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "Description": "desctest",
  "EndTime": "2022-09-14T16:41:33+0800",
  "RequestId": "97862812-2C7E-4D25-B0D5-B26DAC7FA293",
  "QosPolicyId": "qospy-xhwhyuo43l********",
  "SourcePortRange": "80/80",
  "SourceCidr": "10.10.10.0/24",
  "Priority": 3,
  "StartTime": "2022-07-14T16:41:33+0800",
  "DestPortRange": "80/80",
  "DpiGroupIds": {
    "DpiGroupId": [
      "20"
    ]
  },
  "Name": "nametest",
  "DestCidr": "10.10.10.0/24",
  "DpiSignatureIds": {
    "DpiSignatureId": [
      "1"
    ]
  },
  "QosId": "qos-xitd8690ucu8ro****",
  "IpProtocol": "TCP"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 NotSupportedProtocol The specified protocol of the QoS policy is not supported. The specified protocol of the QoS policy is not supported.
400 InvalidId.Qos The specified QosId is invalid. The QosId parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 QosPolicyPerQosAmountLimit The maximum number of policies in a QoS is exceeded. You can submit a ticket to increase the quota. The maximum number of rules in a QoS policy has reached the upper limit. You can submit a ticket to increase the quota.
400 MissParameter.RegionId You must specify RegionId. You must set the RegionId parameter.
400 MissParameter.QosId You must specify QosId. You must set the QosId parameter.
400 MissParameter.QosPolicyId You must specify QosPolicyId. You must set the QosPolicyId parameter.
400 InvalidParameter.Priority The specified Priority is invalid. The Priority parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 MissParameter.SourceCidr You must specify SourceCidr. You must set the SourceCidr parameter.
400 MissParameter.SourcePortRange You must specify SourcePortRange. You must set the SourcePortRange parameter.
400 MissParameter.DestCidr You must specify DestCidr. You must set the DestCidr parameter.
400 MissParameter.DestPortRange You must specify DestPortRange. You must set the DestPortRange parameter.
400 MissParameter.IpProtocol You must specify IpProtocol. You must set the IpProtocol parameter.
400 InvalidParameter.Description The specified Description is invalid. The Description parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidParameter.DestCidr The specified DestCidr is invalid. The DestCidr parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidParameter.DestPortRange The specified DestPortRange is invalid. The DestPortRange parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidParameter.SourceCidr The specified SourceCidr is invalid. The SourceCidr parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidParameter.SourcePortRange The specified SourcePortRange is invalid. The SourcePortRange parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidParameter.StartTime The specified StartTime is invalid. The StartTime parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidParameter.EndTime The specified EndTime is invalid. The EndTime parameter is set to an invalid value.
400 InvalidTimeRangeCompare The specified end time is earlier than the start time. Please check your input. The specified end time is earlier than the start time. Please check your input.
400 InvalidParameter.Name The specified Name is invalid. The Name parameter is set to an invalid value.
403 InternalError An internal server error occurred. An internal server error occurred.
403 InvalidPortRange The specified port range is invalid. The specified port range is invalid.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.