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Apsara File Storage NAS:Encryption in transit for SMB file systems

Last Updated:Jun 28, 2024

The encryption in transit feature for Server Message Block (SMB) file systems uses Authenticated Encryption (AE) to prevent data theft or tampering when data is transmitted between Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances and Apsara File Storage NAS (NAS).

Usage notes

  • Operating systems supported by clients

    You must use operating systems that support SMB 3.0 or later. The following table lists the operating systems.

    Operating system

    Version

    Windows Server

    • Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter 64-bit (Chinese version) and later

    • Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter 64-bit (English version) and later

    Alibaba Cloud Linux

    • Alibaba Cloud Linux 2 (kernel version: 4.19.34 and later)

    • Alibaba Cloud Linux 3

    Red Hat

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 64-bit and later

    CentOS

    CentOS 7.6 64-bit and later

    Ubuntu

    Ubuntu 18.04 64-bit and later

    Debian

    Debian 10.2 64-bit and later

    SUSE Linux

    SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 64-bit and later

    OpenSUSE

    openSUSE Leap 42.3 64-bit and later

    CoreOS

    CoreOS 4.19.43 and later

  • Permissions for encryption in transit

    Anonymous users are not allowed to use the encryption in transit feature. Only Active Directory (AD) domain users can use this feature after they mount SMB file systems.

  • Performance loss

    Compared with a file system for which you disable encryption in transit, a file system for which you enable encryption in transit can be accessed with a 10% more latency and 10% less IOPS.

Enable encryption in transit

You can enable the encryption in transit feature for an SMB file system only if you use the access control list (ACL) feature for the SMB file system. The following table describes the parameters that you can specify to enable the encryption in transit feature.

Parameter

Description

Enable Encryption in Transit

Select Yes to enable the encryption in transit feature for the SMB file system.

Deny Access from Non-encrypted Clients

Specifies whether to deny access from clients that do not support encryption to the SMB file system.

  • Yes: You can mount the SMB file system by using a client or which the encryption in transit feature is enabled. This means that you can use an AD domain user to mount the SMB file system on a client whose operating system supports the encryption in transit feature.

    However, you cannot mount the SMB file system as an anonymous user or by using a client that does not support the encryption in transit feature.

  • No: You can mount the SMB file system from all types of clients. However, the encryption in transit feature can be enabled only if you use an AD domain user to mount the SMB file system on a client whose operating system supports the encryption in transit feature.

For more information, see Overview of the SMB ACL feature.