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ApsaraDB RDS:CopyDatabaseBetweenInstances

Last Updated:Jun 12, 2026

API ini digunakan untuk menyalin database antar instans RDS SQL Server.

Deskripsi operasi

Mesin yang Berlaku

RDS SQL Server

Dokumentasi Terkait

Penting Sebelum menggunakan API ini, baca dokumentasi dengan saksama untuk memahami sepenuhnya prasyarat dan dampak penggunaan API ini sebelum melanjutkan.

Menyalin database antar instans RDS SQL Server

Catatan Penggunaan

  • Instans sumber dan instans target harus milik akun Alibaba Cloud yang sama.

  • Instans target tidak boleh berisi database dengan nama yang sama dengan database yang akan disalin dari instans sumber.

  • Ruang penyimpanan yang tersedia di instans target harus lebih besar dari ruang yang digunakan oleh database yang akan disalin dari instans sumber. Jika ruang penyimpanan tidak mencukupi, tingkatkan penyimpanan secara tepat waktu.

  • Instans sumber dan instans target harus berada di wilayah yang sama (zona boleh berbeda), dan jenis jaringan harus sama.

  • Instans sumber dan target tidak mendukung jenis instans Serverless. Untuk memigrasikan instans Serverless, gunakan DTS untuk migrasi.

  • Saat memasukkan nilai, parameter BackupId atau RestoreTime harus ditentukan. Kesalahan akan dilaporkan jika keduanya tidak diisi.

Coba sekarang

Coba API ini di OpenAPI Explorer tanpa perlu penandatanganan manual. Panggilan yang berhasil akan secara otomatis menghasilkan contoh kode SDK sesuai dengan parameter Anda. Unduh kode tersebut dengan kredensial bawaan yang aman untuk penggunaan lokal.

Test

RAM authorization

Tabel berikut menjelaskan otorisasi yang diperlukan untuk memanggil API ini. Anda dapat menentukannya dalam kebijakan Resource Access Management (RAM). Kolom pada tabel dijelaskan sebagai berikut:

  • Action: Aksi yang dapat digunakan dalam elemen Action pada pernyataan kebijakan izin RAM untuk memberikan izin guna melakukan operasi tersebut.

  • API: API yang dapat Anda panggil untuk melakukan aksi tersebut.

  • Access level: Tingkat akses yang telah ditentukan untuk setiap API. Nilai yang valid: create, list, get, update, dan delete.

  • Resource type: Jenis resource yang mendukung otorisasi untuk melakukan aksi tersebut. Ini menunjukkan apakah aksi tersebut mendukung izin tingkat resource. Resource yang ditentukan harus kompatibel dengan aksi tersebut. Jika tidak, kebijakan tersebut tidak akan berlaku.

    • Untuk API dengan izin tingkat resource, jenis resource yang diperlukan ditandai dengan tanda bintang (*). Tentukan Nama Sumber Daya Alibaba Cloud (ARN) yang sesuai dalam elemen Resource pada kebijakan.

    • Untuk API tanpa izin tingkat resource, ditampilkan sebagai All Resources. Gunakan tanda bintang (*) dalam elemen Resource pada kebijakan.

  • Condition key: Kunci kondisi yang didefinisikan oleh layanan. Kunci ini memungkinkan kontrol granular, berlaku baik hanya untuk aksi maupun untuk aksi yang terkait dengan resource tertentu. Selain kunci kondisi spesifik layanan, Alibaba Cloud menyediakan serangkaian common condition keys yang berlaku di semua layanan yang didukung RAM.

  • Dependent action: Aksi dependen yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan aksi tersebut. Untuk menyelesaikan aksi tersebut, pengguna RAM atau role RAM harus memiliki izin untuk melakukan semua aksi dependen.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

rds:CopyDatabaseBetweenInstances

create

*DBInstance

acs:rds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId}

None None

Parameter permintaan

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

DBInstanceId

string

Yes

ID instans sumber. Anda dapat memanggil operasi DescribeDBInstances untuk mengkueri ID instans.

rm-bp172446ys9cf****

TargetDBInstanceId

string

Yes

ID instans target. Anda dapat memanggil operasi DescribeDBInstances untuk mengkueri ID instans.

rm-bp1m71wvzfiq7****

DbNames

string

Yes

Daftar nama database yang akan disalin. Format: {"nama database instans sumber":"nama database instans target"}. Pisahkan beberapa database dengan koma (,). Contoh:

  • Menyalin satu database: {"zhttest":"zhttest"}

  • Menyalin beberapa database: {"zhttest01":"zhttest01","zhttest02":"zhttest02"}

Catatan

Nama database pada instans target dapat berbeda dari instans sumber, tetapi Anda harus memastikan bahwa tidak ada database dengan nama yang sama di instans target sebelum menyalin.

{"zhttest":"zhttest"}

BackupId

string

No

ID set cadangan instans sumber. Saat menyalin database menggunakan set cadangan, Anda dapat memanggil operasi DescribeBackups untuk mendapatkan ID set cadangan.

Catatan

Saat memanggil operasi ini, BackupId atau RestoreTime harus ditentukan.

259321****

RestoreTime

string

No

Menyalin database ke titik waktu tertentu. Anda dapat memilih titik waktu apa pun dalam periode retensi cadangan. Format: yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ (UTC).

Catatan

Saat memanggil operasi ini, BackupId atau RestoreTime harus ditentukan.

2025-06-08T17:41:14Z

SyncUserPrivilege

string

No

Menentukan apakah akan menyalin pengguna dan izin. Nilai yang valid:

  • YES: menyalin pengguna dan izin. Jika pengguna dengan nama yang sama sudah ada di instans target, izin pengguna di instans sumber akan digabungkan dengan izin di instans target.

  • NO (default): tidak menyalin pengguna dan izin.

NO

Elemen respons

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

Parameter respons.

RequestId

string

ID permintaan.

803D11AF-C370-465B-AB46-CB3A642DC303

Contoh

Respons sukses

JSONformat

{
  "RequestId": "803D11AF-C370-465B-AB46-CB3A642DC303"
}

Kode kesalahan

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 %s DB Operation Failed:%s.
400 InvalidBackupSetID Invalid backup set id.
400 DBCountLimitExceeded Db count limit exceeded.
400 BackupRestoreNotSupported.BasicHA Basic instances cannot be restored to high availability instances, and high availability instances cannot be restored to basic instances.
400 BackupRestoreNotSupported.HADedicatedAlwaysOn High availability instances cannot be restored to dedicated cluster instances or AlwaysOn instances.
400 BackupRestoreNotSupported.ShareDedicatedAlwaysOn Shared instances cannot be restored to dedicated cluster instances, AlwaysOn instances, or high availability instances.
400 OperationDenied.RestoreTime The instance with snapshot backup enabled can only be restored to the instance with snapshot backup enabled.
400 OperationDenied.SnapshotBackupSet Snapshot backup set can only be restored to the instance with snapshot backup enabled.
400 CanNotCopyDBHasTDEEnabled The source database has enabled the TDE feature. You cannot copy it to another instance.
400 InvalidBackupDBNames.NotFound The specified BackupDBNames is not found.
400 InvalidBackupDBNames.Malformed The specified backup database is not valid.
400 InvalidDBName.Format Specified DB name is not valid.
400 InvalidDBInstanceName.NotFound Invalid DBInstanceId NotFound.
400 EngineNotSupported The engine does not support the operation.
400 InvalidTargetDBInstanceName.Format Specified Target DB instance name is not valid.
400 MasterDBInstanceState.NotSupport The Master instance state does not support this operation.
400 TargetInstanceEngineNotSupported The specified Engine cannot be supported the operation.
400 InvalidInstancesRegion.Malformed The instance region is not the same as the target instance region.
400 InvalidStartTime.Format The specified parameter "StartTime" is not valid.
400 InvalidEndTime.Format The specified parameter "EndTime" is not valid.
400 InvalidParameterCombination The end time must be greater than the start time
400 InvalidBackupSetLocation.Format Specified backup set location is not valid.
400 InvalidCrossRegionTrans Cross region instance trans is not supported
400 ErrorParametersConflict Parameter BackupsetID and restoretime can only exist one.
400 InvalidDBName.NotFound Specified DB name does not exist.
400 InvalidDBName.Duplicate Specified DB name already exists in the This instance.
400 ReadDBInstanceNotSupport The operation is not permitted due to type of the instance.
400 InvalidRecoveryDbInstance.StorageSize The disk space of the new instance cannot be less than that of the current instance
400 InvalidRecoveryDBNames.Format The specified parameter DBNames is not valid.
400 InvalidBackupIdOrRestoreTime.NotFound The specified parameter BackupId or RestoreTime is not valid.
400 Forbidden.RegionNotFound The provided RegionId does not exist in our record.
400 ImageNotFound The specified Image is disabled or is deleted.
400 InvalidZone.NotSupportedForStorageType The specified zone is closed or invalid for Specified DBInstanceStorageType.
400 InvalidEngineOrEngineVersion The specified params engine or engineVersion should not be null.
400 InvalidGeneralGroupNameOrGdnInstanceName The specified params generalGroupName or gdnInstanceName should not be null.
400 InvalidVSwitchId.NotFound Specified virtual switch is not found in specified VPC.
400 CDDC.TargetHostIDNotAvailable The target host ID is not available.
400 CDDC.AvailableHostsNotEnoughInZone Not enough available hosts are in the target zone.
400 ReadOnlyInstanceNotSupport Specified ReadOnly Instance not support this operation.
400 InvalidShareDbInstanceClassNotSupport The current instance classType is not support operation.
400 InvalidQuantity.NotSupported The specified instance quantity is not supported.
400 IncorrectMasterDBInstanceState Master instance state does not support this operation.
400 InvalidDBInstance.ReadDBInstanceExceeded Current DB Instance exceeding the allowed amount of read instance.
400 InvalidEngineVersion.Malformed Specified engine version is not valid.
400 InvalidEssdStorageSize The cloud ESSD storage size is invalid.
400 IncorrectInstanceNetworkType The specified parameter InstanceNetworkType is not valid.
400 AtLeastTwoVSwitchParamExists The specified params(Vswitchs) at least two.
400 InvalidIzNo.NotSupported Specified VPC zone is not supported.
400 InvalidBackupSet Specified database does not exists in the backup set.
400 InvalidRestoreTimeSpecified Unable to restore to the specified time, because the database is in cold storage at this time. Please choose a valid restore point.
400 InvalidRestoreDB Unable to restore, because the database is in cold storage now. Please skip this database.
400 Order.ComboInstanceNotAllowOperate A package instance is not allowed to operate independently.
400 Price.PricingPlanResultNotFound Pricing plan price result not found.
400 Order.NoRealNameAuthentication You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the user center for real-name authentication.
400 InsufficientAvailableQuota Your account quota limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.
400 CommodityServiceCalling.Exception Failed to call commodity service.
400 RegionDissolvedEOM Dear customer, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will cease operations. You are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.
400 Commodity.InvalidComponent The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.
400 RegionEndTimeDissolvedAustralia Cloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024.
400 Price.CommoditySys Commodity system call exception.
400 Pay.InsufficientBalance Insufficient available balance.
400 Order.PeriodInvalid There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.
400 pay.noCreditCard Account not bound to credit card.
400 Order.InstHasUnpaidOrder There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.
400 noAvailablePaymentMethod No payment method is specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method.
400 BasicInfoUncompleted Your information is incomplete. Complete your information before the operation.
400 Risk.RiskControlRejection Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.
400 Api.NotSupport Specified api is not supported.
400 ContainForbiddenLabelError There is a label that prohibits placing orders. Please contact your distributor for assistance.
400 InvalidDBInstanceId.NotFound The DBInstanceId provided does not exist in records.
400 InvalidInstanceLevel.DiskType Specified instance level not support request disk type
400 InvalidParam Sepcified wal level Parameter is invalid. There are still logical slots in instance, so it can not be set as replica.
400 KmsApiError User secret key invalid.
400 System.SaleValidateFailed Sales expression validation system error.
400 Abs.InvalidAccount.NotFound account is not found.
400 SqlExecuteFailedOrTimeout sql command execution failed or timed out:%s.
400 ColdData.EngineVersionNotSupport The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.
400 ColdData.MinorVersionNotSupport The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.
400 IncorrectTargetClasscode The current instance type does not support this operation.
400 InvalidConnectionString.Duplicate Specified connection string already exists in the RDS.
400 RequiredParam.NotFound Required input param is not found.
400 Parameters.Invalid Parameter error, please check the parameters.
400 BackupPolicyNotSupport Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.
400 InvalideStatus.Format The instance status does not support this operation.
400 InvalidReleasedKeepPolicy.Format Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid.
400 InvalidDBInstanceEngineType.Format the DB instance engine type does not support this operation.
400 Pay.NoCreditCard No credit cards.
400 VpcNetworkTypeNotSupport The vpc network type instance does not support this operation.
400 MirrorInsExists Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed.
400 UnsupportedClassCode The specified DB instance class stops selling.
400 OrdTCommodityQueryError Failed to query for product.
400 ProductInstanceReleased The instance has been released. Please check before placing the order.
400 RegionEndTimeDissolvedIndia The region is no longer supported.
400 InvalidCharacter.DbOrAccount The database name or account name contains invalid characters.
500 ExternalFailure The request processing has failed due to external service failure.
500 RequestMetaDataFailed The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.
500 InvokeProxyFailure The request processing has failed due to service failure of rds api.
403 StorageLimitExceeded Exceeding the allowed Storage of DB instance.
403 InvalidTempInstance.NotSupport The temp db Instance is not support.
403 InvalidTargetDBInstanceName.Format Specified Target DB instance name is not valid.
403 IncorrectDBInstanceState The current database instance state does not support the operation.
403 IncorrectDBInstanceType Current DB instance engine and type does not support operations.
403 Forbidden.SnapshotRecovery Snapshot backup does not support partial restore
403 OperationDenied.Resource Specified DB instance class or storage is not available in all Availability Zones.
403 ReadonlyDBInstanceStorageExceeded You can not create the order with the db instance because The masterInstance storage value exceeding the readonlyInstance storage value.
403 MasterDBInstanceClassNotSupport You can not create the readonly instance with the master instance class does not support.
403 ReadonlyDBInstanceClassNotSupport You can not create the readonly instance with the instance class does not support.
403 ReadonlyDBInstanceClassLowerThanMasterInstance The readonly instance db instance class are lower than master instance db instance class.
403 InvalidSwitchType.Malformed The specified parameter InvalidSwitchType is not valid.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbHighAvailabilityToBasic Replicate Database from RDS Category:HighAvailability to RDS Category:Basic is not supported.
403 InvalidInstanceVersion Source instance version is greater than the target instance version.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbShareToHighAvailability Replicate Database from RDS Category:Share to RDS Category:HighAvailability is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbAlwaysOnToBasic Replicate Database from RDS Category:AlwaysOn to RDS Category:Basic is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbBasicToShare Replicate Database from RDS Category:Basic to RDS Category:Share is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbAlwaysOnToHighAvailability Replicate Database from RDS Category:AlwaysOn to RDS Category:HighAvailability is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbShareToBasic Replicate Database from RDS Category:Share to RDS Category:Basic is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbHighAvailabilityToShare Replicate Database from RDS Category:HighAvailability to RDS Category:Share is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbShareToAlwaysOn Replicate Database from RDS Category:Share to RDS Category:AlwaysOn is not supported.
403 UnsupportedCopyDbAlwaysOnToShare Replicate Database from RDS Category:AlwaysOn to RDS Category:Share is not supported.
403 InvalidParamTableMeta.RestoreTime The specified restore time cannot be covered by the existing backup chain. Please try specifying a different restore time.
403 CurrentRecoveryModelNotSupportThisAction Current recovery model not supported this action.
403 OrderStatus.UnPaid The specified db instance has unpaid order.
403 InvalidReduceDiskSize The storage capacity after the scale-down must be larger than the used amount.
403 CloudSSDNotSupport Cloud ssd does not support this operation, please upgrade to essd.
403 InvalidUserOperatorPermission The user permission does not support this operation.
403 InvalidVswitchId Specified conn vswitch id is not valid.
403 IncorrectMinorVersion Current engine minor version does not support operations.
403 OperationDenied.ZoneResource There is no available zone for inventory.
403 NotInFlowController Sorry,no permission.
403 InvalidKmsKey Kms key is disabled.
403 InvalidInstanceLevel.Malformed Current DB instance level does not support this operation.
404 InvalidDBInstance.NotFound The specified instance does not exist or is not supported.
404 StorageLimitExceeded Exceeding the allowed Storage of DB instance.
404 InvalidInstanceStorageType.NotFound The specified DBInstanceStorageType is not found.
404 InvalidRegion.NotFound Specified Region does not exist in the RDS
404 IncorrectVswitchId The specified parameter VSwitchId is not valid.
404 InsufficientResourceCapacity Current cluster resources are insufficient. Try again later.
404 InvalidParam Invalid params to call rds open api, BakDBNames is not empty.
404 InvalidClusterKms The current instance does not authorized to access the Key Management Service.
404 Request.NotFound The requested resource is not available.
404 HostInfo.NotFound The specified host info is not found.
408 NetworkOrSqlTimeoutError Failed to create login due to potential SQL Server overload or other issues that may cause the login creation fail. Please retry later.

Lihat Error Codes untuk daftar lengkap.

Catatan rilis

Lihat Release Notes untuk daftar lengkap.