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Certificate Management Service:CreateClientCertificate

Last Updated:Dec 24, 2025

Issues a client certificate based on a system-generated Certificate Signing Request (CSR).

Operation description

Before you call this operation, you must call CreateRootCACertificate to create a root certificate authority (CA) certificate and CreateSubCACertificate to create a subordinate CA certificate. Only subordinate CA certificates can issue client certificates.

QPS limits

This operation is limited to 10 queries per second (QPS) per user. If the limit is exceeded, API calls are throttled. This may affect your business. Plan your API calls accordingly.

Try it now

Try this API in OpenAPI Explorer, no manual signing needed. Successful calls auto-generate SDK code matching your parameters. Download it with built-in credential security for local usage.

Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

yundun-cert:CreateClientCertificate

create

*All Resource

*

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

SanType

integer

No

The type of the Subject Alternative Name (SAN) extension of the client certificate. Valid values:

  • 1: email address.

  • 6: Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).

1

SanValue

string

No

The specific extensions for the client certificate. Separate multiple extensions with commas.

somebody@example.com

Organization

string

No

The name of the organization. Default value: Alibaba Inc.

阿里云

OrganizationUnit

string

No

The name of the department. Default value: Aliyun CDN.

IT

Country

string

No

The country code. Default value: CN.

CN

CommonName

string

No

The name of the certificate user. For a client authentication certificate, the user is typically a person, company, organization, or application. Enter the common name of the user, such as John Doe, Alibaba, Alibaba Cloud Cryptography Platform, or Tmall Genie.

aliyun

State

string

No

The name of the province or state where the organization is located. Chinese and English characters are supported. The default value is the province or state of the organization that is associated with the issuing subordinate CA certificate.

Zhejiang

Locality

string

No

The name of the city where the organization is located. Chinese and English characters are supported. The default value is the city of the organization that is associated with the issuing subordinate CA certificate.

杭州市

Algorithm

string

No

The key algorithm of the client certificate. The key algorithm is in the <encryption algorithm>_<key length> format. Valid values:

  • RSA_1024: The corresponding signature algorithm is Sha256WithRSA.

  • RSA_2048: The corresponding signature algorithm is Sha256WithRSA.

  • RSA_4096: The corresponding signature algorithm is Sha256WithRSA.

  • ECC_256: The corresponding signature algorithm is Sha256WithECDSA.

  • ECC_384: The corresponding signature algorithm is Sha256WithECDSA.

  • ECC_512: The corresponding signature algorithm is Sha256WithECDSA.

  • SM2_256: The corresponding signature algorithm is SM3WithSM2.

The encryption algorithm of the client certificate must be the same as the subordinate CA certificate. The key length can be different. For example, if the key algorithm of the subordinate CA certificate is RSA_2048, the key algorithm of the client certificate must be RSA_1024, RSA_2048, or RSA_4096.

Note

Call DescribeCACertificate to query the key algorithm of the subordinate CA certificate.

RSA_2048

ParentIdentifier

string

No

The unique identifier of the subordinate CA certificate that issues the client certificate.

Note

Call [DescribeCACertificateList] to query the unique identifier of the subordinate CA certificate.

273ae6bb538d538c70c01f81jh2****

Years

integer

No

The validity period of the certificate in years.

5

Months

integer

No

The validity period of the certificate in months.

1

Days

integer

No

The validity period of the client certificate in days. You cannot leave Days, BeforeTime, and AfterTime all empty. You must specify both BeforeTime and AfterTime or leave them both empty. The following rules apply:

  • If you specify Days, you can choose to specify BeforeTime and AfterTime or leave them empty.

  • If you do not specify Days, you must specify BeforeTime and AfterTime.

Note
  • If you specify Days, BeforeTime, and AfterTime, the value of Days determines the validity period of the client certificate.

  • The validity period of the client certificate cannot exceed that of the subordinate CA certificate. Call DescribeCACertificate to view the validity period of the subordinate CA certificate.

365

BeforeTime

integer

No

The issuance time of the client certificate. This value is a UNIX timestamp. The default value is the time when you call this operation. Unit: seconds.

Note

The BeforeTime and AfterTime parameters must be both empty or both specified.

1634283958

AfterTime

integer

No

The expiration time of the client certificate. This value is a UNIX timestamp. Unit: seconds.

Note

The BeforeTime and AfterTime parameters must be both empty or both specified.

1665819958

Immediately

integer

No

Specifies whether to return the digital certificate immediately.

  • 0: No. This is the default value.

  • 1: Yes, return the certificate.

  • 2: Yes, return the certificate and its certificate chain.

1

EnableCrl

integer

No

Specifies whether to include the Certificate Revocation List (CRL) address.

0: No 1: Yes

1

Tags

array<object>

No

The list of tags.

object

No

The list of tags.

Key

string

No

The tag key.

account

Value

string

No

The tag value.

1

ResourceGroupId

string

No

The ID of the resource group.

rg-aek****wia

CustomIdentifier

string

No

The custom identifier. This is a unique key.

****6bb538d538c70c01f81jh2****

In addition to the preceding request parameters, you must specify common request parameters when you make an API call.

For the request format, see the request sample in the Examples section of this topic.

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

CreateCertificateResponse

X509Certificate

string

The content of the client certificate.

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n......\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----

CertificateChain

string

The CA certificate chain.

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n......\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n......\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n

Identifier

string

The unique identifier of the client certificate.

190ae6bb538d538c70c01f81dcf2****

SerialNumber

string

The certificate serial number.

084bde9cd233f0ddae33adc438cfbbbd****

RequestId

string

The ID of the request. Alibaba Cloud generates a unique ID for each request. You can use the ID to troubleshoot issues.

8C467B38-3910-447D-87BC-AC049166F216

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "X509Certificate": "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\\n......\\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----",
  "CertificateChain": "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\\n......\\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\\n-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\\n......\\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\\n",
  "Identifier": "190ae6bb538d538c70c01f81dcf2****",
  "SerialNumber": "084bde9cd233f0ddae33adc438cfbbbd****",
  "RequestId": "8C467B38-3910-447D-87BC-AC049166F216"
}

Error codes

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.