Simple Log Service:Get started with Simple Log Service SDK for Python

The following example, contained in a single SLSQuickStart.py file, demonstrates how to use the SDK to create a project, Logstore, and index, and then write and query logs.

from aliyun.log import LogClient, PutLogsRequest, LogItem, GetLogsRequest, IndexConfig
import time
import os

# This example obtains the AccessKey ID and AccessKey secret from environment variables. 
accessKeyId = os.environ.get('ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID', '')
accessKey = os.environ.get('ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET', '')
# The Simple Log Service endpoint. In this example, the Simple Log Service endpoint for the China (Hangzhou) region is used. Replace the parameter value with the actual endpoint. 
endpoint = "cn-hangzhou.log.aliyuncs.com" 

# Create a Simple Log Service client.  
client = LogClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKey)

# The name of the project. 
project_name = "aliyun-test-project"
# The name of the Logstore.
logstore_name = "aliyun-test-logstore"
# The query statement. 
query = "*| select dev,id from " + logstore_name
# The indexes. 
logstore_index = {'line': {
    'token': [',', ' ', "'", '"', ';', '=', '(', ')', '[', ']', '{', '}', '?', '@', '&', '<', '>', '/', ':', '\n', '\t',
              '\r'], 'caseSensitive': False, 'chn': False}, 'keys': {'dev': {'type': 'text',
                                                                             'token': [',', ' ', "'", '"', ';', '=',
                                                                                       '(', ')', '[', ']', '{', '}',
                                                                                       '?', '@', '&', '<', '>', '/',
                                                                                       ':', '\n', '\t', '\r'],
                                                                             'caseSensitive': False, 'alias': '',
                                                                             'doc_value': True, 'chn': False},
                                                                     'id': {'type': 'long', 'alias': '',
                                                                            'doc_value': True}}, 'log_reduce': False,
    'max_text_len': 2048}

# The from_time and to_time parameters specify the start time and end time of the time range within which you want to query logs. The values of the parameters are UNIX timestamps. 
from_time = int(time.time()) - 3600
to_time = time.time() + 3600

# Create a project. 
def create_project():
    print("ready to create project %s" % project_name)
    client.create_project(project_name, project_des="")
    print("create project %s success " % project_name)
    time.sleep(60)

# Create a Logstore. 
def create_logstore():
    print("ready to create logstore %s" % logstore_name)
    client.create_logstore(project_name, logstore_name, ttl=3, shard_count=2)
    print("create logstore %s success " % project_name)
    time.sleep(30)

# Create indexes. 
def create_index():
    print("ready to create index for %s" % logstore_name)
    index_config = IndexConfig()
    index_config.from_json(logstore_index)
    client.create_index(project_name, logstore_name, index_config)
    print("create index for %s success " % logstore_name)
    time.sleep(60 * 2)

# Write data to the Logstore. 
def put_logs():
    print("ready to put logs for %s" % logstore_name)
    log_group = []
    for i in range(0, 100):
        log_item = LogItem()
        contents = [
            ('dev', 'test_put'),
            ('id', str(i))
        ]
        log_item.set_contents(contents)
        log_group.append(log_item)
    request = PutLogsRequest(project_name, logstore_name, "", "", log_group, compress=False)
    client.put_logs(request)
    print("put logs for %s success " % logstore_name)
    time.sleep(60)


# Execute an SQL statement to query logs. 
def get_logs():
    print("ready to query logs from logstore %s" % logstore_name)
    request = GetLogsRequest(project_name, logstore_name, from_time, to_time, query=query)
    response = client.get_logs(request)
    for log in response.get_logs():
        for k, v in log.contents.items():
            print("%s : %s" % (k, v))
        print("*********************")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Create a project. 
    create_project()
    # Create a Logstore. 
    create_logstore()
    # Create indexes. 
    create_index()
    # Write data to the Logstore. 
    put_logs()
    # Execute an SQL statement to query logs. 
    get_logs()