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ApsaraDB RDS:Operators

Last Updated:Mar 28, 2026

Raster SQL supports five comparison operators for raster objects: =, >, <, >=, and <=. These operators compare the UUIDs of two raster objects in lexicographic order and are used in Union and B-tree operations.

Operator summary

OperatorReturns true when
=The UUID of rast1 equals the UUID of rast2
>The UUID of rast1 is lexicographically greater than the UUID of rast2
<The UUID of rast1 is lexicographically less than the UUID of rast2
>=The UUID of rast1 is lexicographically greater than or equal to the UUID of rast2
<=The UUID of rast1 is lexicographically less than or equal to the UUID of rast2
Note

These operators compare only the UUIDs of raster objects. Spatial extent, pixel type, and other properties are not compared.

Syntax

bool Operator <operator>(raster rast1, raster rast2);

Return value: true or false based on the UUID comparison result.

Parameters

ParameterDescription
rast1The first raster object.
rast2The second raster object.

Examples

The following examples use = and <=. All other operators follow the same pattern.

Example 1: Compare raster objects with the same record ID

SELECT a.rast = b.rast
FROM tbl_a a, tbl_b b
WHERE a.id = b.id;

Returns true if the UUIDs of the matching records are identical, false otherwise.

Example 2: Compare raster objects with different record IDs

SELECT a.rast <= b.rast
FROM tbl_a a, tbl_b b
WHERE a.id = 1 AND b.id = 2;

Returns true if the UUID of a.rast is lexicographically less than or equal to the UUID of b.rast, false otherwise.