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ApsaraDB RDS:[New features/New specifications] The general ESSD storage type is supported for ApsaraDB RDS for PostgreSQL instances from June 20, 2024

Last Updated:Mar 28, 2026

ApsaraDB RDS for PostgreSQL now supports the general Enterprise SSD (ESSD) storage type, which uses next-generation storage architecture to reduce costs and improve I/O flexibility compared to standard ESSDs.

Feature description

General ESSDs are fully compatible with all ESSD features and add support for three optional capabilities: I/O acceleration, I/O burst, and data archiving.

FeatureWhat it doesBest for
I/O accelerationExpands the buffer pool to accelerate caching and improve read/write performance, reducing the impact of I/O jitterImproving I/O performance without upgrading instance specifications or changing business code
I/O burstRemoves the IOPS ceiling so your instance can handle sudden spikes in I/O loadWorkloads with heavy, fluctuating I/O patterns

Effective date

June 20, 2024

Applicable services

ApsaraDB RDS for PostgreSQL

Note

General ESSDs are not available when the Billing Method is set to Serverless.

Limitations

  • Storage capacity ranges from 10 GB to 64,000 GB.

  • Once you switch an instance to general ESSD, you cannot revert to a different storage type. You can, however, change from ESSD to general ESSD. For more information, see Manage general ESSDs.

Billing

General ESSD charges consist of four components:

General ESSD fee = Storage capacity fee + I/O burst fee + I/O acceleration fee + Data archiving fee

Storage capacity fee

The storage capacity fee follows the same billing rules as PL1 ESSDs and supports both subscription and pay-as-you-go billing. For pricing details, see Billable items.

In the following regions, the unit price of a general ESSD is lower than that of a PL1 ESSD:

China (Hong Kong), Singapore, Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur), Indonesia (Jakarta), Philippines (Manila), Thailand (Bangkok), Japan (Tokyo), South Korea (Seoul), US (Silicon Valley), US (Virginia), Germany (Frankfurt), UK (London), and UAE (Dubai)

Note

The cost savings vary by billing method:

  • Pay-as-you-go: up to 60% more cost-effective than a PL1 ESSD

  • Subscription: up to 43% more cost-effective than a PL1 ESSD

In the following regions, the unit price of a general ESSD is the same as a PL1 ESSD:

China (Hangzhou), China (Shanghai), China (Beijing), China (Shenzhen), China (Nantong), China (Qingdao), China (Zhangjiakou), China (Hohhot), China (Ulanqab), China (Heyuan), China (Guangzhou), and China (Chengdu)

Optional feature fees

Each optional feature is billed separately when enabled. For billing details, see:

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